diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8af972c --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +/gradlew text eol=lf +*.bat text eol=crlf +*.jar binary diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d70d5a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +*# +*.iml +*.ipr +*.iws +*.jar +*.sw? +*~ +.#* +.*.md.html +.DS_Store +.attach_pid* +.classpath +.factorypath +.gradle +.metadata +.project +.recommenders +.settings +.springBeans +.vscode +/code +MANIFEST.MF +_site/ +activemq-data +bin +build +!/**/src/**/bin +!/**/src/**/build +build.log +dependency-reduced-pom.xml +dump.rdb +interpolated*.xml +lib/ +manifest.yml +out +overridedb.* +target +.flattened-pom.xml +secrets.yml +.gradletasknamecache +.sts4-cache + +.idea \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/HELP.md b/HELP.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..015785b --- /dev/null +++ b/HELP.md @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +# Read Me First +The following was discovered as part of building this project: + +* The original package name 'com.ceos21.spring-boot' is invalid and this project uses 'com.ceos21.spring_boot' instead. + +# Getting Started + +### Reference Documentation +For further reference, please consider the following sections: + +* [Official Gradle documentation](https://docs.gradle.org) +* [Spring Boot Gradle Plugin Reference Guide](https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/3.4.3/gradle-plugin) +* [Create an OCI image](https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/3.4.3/gradle-plugin/packaging-oci-image.html) +* [Spring Web](https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/3.4.3/reference/web/servlet.html) + +### Guides +The following guides illustrate how to use some features concretely: + +* [Building a RESTful Web Service](https://spring.io/guides/gs/rest-service/) +* [Serving Web Content with Spring MVC](https://spring.io/guides/gs/serving-web-content/) +* [Building REST services with Spring](https://spring.io/guides/tutorials/rest/) + +### Additional Links +These additional references should also help you: + +* [Gradle Build Scans โ€“ insights for your project's build](https://scans.gradle.com#gradle) + diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index ebeffaf..58b9eac 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -1,2 +1,129 @@ -# spring-tutorial-21st -CEOS back-end 21st spring tutorial project +# ๐Ÿ’™1์ฃผ์ฐจ ๋ฏธ์…˜ +*์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์‚ฌ
+*์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ + +## ๐Ÿ“œ์š”์•ฝ +**Spring** : ์ž๋ฐ” ์—”ํ„ฐํ”„๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์˜คํ”ˆ์†Œ์Šค ๊ฒฝ๋Ÿ‰๊ธ‰ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ
+**Spring์˜ ํŠน์ง•** : ์ž๋ฐ” ๊ฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ์Šคํ”„๋ง ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ๊ฐ์ฒด์˜ ์ƒ๋ช… ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, *์Šคํ”„๋ง ์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ์—์„œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ
+**POJO** : Getter, Setter๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํด๋ž˜์Šค, ๊ฐ์ฒด์ง€ํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ์›๋ฆฌ์— ์ถฉ์‹คํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ, ํŠน์ • ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ๋‚˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ์ข…์†๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ์˜ค๋ธŒ์ ํŠธ
+**์Šคํ”„๋ง ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•** : POJO๋Š” IoC/DI, AOP, PSA๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ +- AOP : ๊ด€์  ์ง€ํ–ฅ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฐ, ๋กœ์ง์˜ ์ฃผ์ž… +- IoC/DI : ๊ฐ์ฒด์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์˜์กด์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์Šคํ”„๋ง ์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ +- PSA : ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ผ๊ด€๋œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ถ”์ƒํ™” (์–ด๋Œ‘ํ„ฐ ํŒจํ„ด ์ ์šฉ) + +**์˜์กด์„ฑ** : ์ „์ฒด๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์˜์กดํ•œ๋‹ค.
+์˜์กด์„ฑ ์ฃผ์ž…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋„๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ˜๋‹ค.
+์˜์กด์„ฑ ์ฃผ์ž… ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” `=์ƒ์„ฑ์ž ์ฃผ์ž…`, `setter ์ฃผ์ž…`, `ํ•„๋“œ ์ฃผ์ž…` 3๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
+*๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์…‹ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋Œ€์ค‘์ /ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ๊ฐ€? + + +## ๐Ÿ’š์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์‚ฌ +### ๐Ÿ”ท์Šคํ”„๋ง ์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ(Spring Container) +#### ๐Ÿ”น๊ฐœ๋… +์Šคํ”„๋ง ์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ๋Š” ์ž๋ฐ” ๊ฐ์ฒด์˜ ์ƒ๋ช… ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ์ž๋ฐ” ๊ฐ์ฒด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณต + +์ฆ‰, ์Šคํ”„๋ง ์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋นˆ์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ(๋นˆ์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ, ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ์ œ๊ฑฐ ๋“ฑ)ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ๋นˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. + +#### ๐Ÿ”น์ข…๋ฅ˜ +`Beanfactory`์™€ `ApplicationContext` ๋‘ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋กœ ๊ตฌํ˜„ + +(1)`BeanFactory` +- ์Šคํ”„๋ง ์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ์˜ ์ตœ์ƒ์œ„ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค +- ๋นˆ์„ ๋“ฑ๋ก, ์ƒ์„ฑ, ์กฐํšŒ ๋“ฑ ๋นˆ์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ•  + +(2)`ApplicationContext` +- BeanFactory์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ƒ์†๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ, ๋นˆ์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ทธ ์™ธ ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ + + +#### ๐Ÿ”นBeanFactory VS ApplicaionContext +`ApplicaitonContext`๊ฐ€ `BeanFactory`์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๋ฌผ๋ ค ๋ฐ›์•„ ๋นˆ์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ `ApplicationContext`๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. +๋˜ํ•œ ๋นˆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์—์„œ๋„ `BeanFactory`๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ getBean() ๋ฉ”์†Œ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธ์ถœ๋œ ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋นˆ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ , +`ApplicationContext`๋Š” Context ์ดˆ๊ธฐํ™” ์‹œ์ ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ฑ๊ธ€ํ†ค ๋นˆ์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๋กœ๋“œํ•œ ํ›„ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ๊ฐ€๋™ ํ›„์—๋Š” ๋นˆ์„ ์ง€์—ฐ์—†์ด ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. + +๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์—์„œ๋Š” `ApplicationContext`์„ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค. + +#### ๐Ÿ”—์ฐธ๊ณ  ์ž๋ฃŒ +- [[Spring] ์Šคํ”„๋ง ์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ(Spring Container)๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€?](https://ittrue.tistory.com/220) +- [[Spring] ์Šคํ”„๋ง ์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ์™€ ๋นˆ์ด๋ž€?](https://steady-coding.tistory.com/459) + +
+ +### ๐Ÿ”ท๋นˆ(Bean)์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…๊ณผ ๋ผ์ดํ”„ ์‚ฌ์ดํด +#### ๐Ÿ”น๋นˆ(Bean) ๊ฐœ๋… +์Šคํ”„๋ง ์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๋ฐ” ๊ฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋นˆ(Bean)์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค. + +#### ๐Ÿ”นBean Life Cycle ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค +1. ์Šคํ”„๋ง ์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ ์ƒ์„ฑ +2. ์Šคํ”„๋ง ๋นˆ ์ธ์Šคํ„ด์Šค ์ƒ์„ฑ +3. ์˜์กด์„ฑ ์ฃผ์ž… +4. ์ดˆ๊ธฐํ™” ์ฝœ๋ฐฑ : ๋นˆ์ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ , ๋นˆ์˜ ์˜์กด๊ด€๊ณ„ ์ฃผ์ž…์ด ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ ํ›„ ํ˜ธ์ถœ +5. ์‚ฌ์šฉ +6. ์†Œ๋ฉธ์ „ ์ฝœ๋ฐฑ : ๋นˆ์ด ์†Œ๋ฉธ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ง์ „ ํ˜ธ์ถœ +7. ์Šคํ”„๋ง ์ข…๋ฃŒ + +#### ๐Ÿ”—์ฐธ๊ณ  ์ž๋ฃŒ +- [Bean Life Cycle](https://dodokwon.tistory.com/57) + +
+ + +### ๐Ÿ”ท์–ด๋…ธํ…Œ์ด์…˜(Annotation)์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…๊ณผ ๋™์ž‘ ์›๋ฆฌ +#### ๐Ÿ”น๊ฐœ๋… +์ฝ”๋“œ์— ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ(์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด)๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ. + +#### ๐Ÿ”น๋™์ž‘ ์›๋ฆฌ +์–ด๋…ธํ…Œ์ด์…˜์€ `๋ฆฌํ”Œ๋ ‰์…˜(Reflection)`์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด์„œ ๋™์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค. +์ฆ‰, ๋Ÿฐํƒ€์ž„(์‹คํ–‰ ์ค‘)์— ํด๋ž˜์Šค๋‚˜ ๋ฉ”์„œ๋“œ์˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฝ์–ด์™€์„œ ํŠน์ • ๋กœ์ง์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ๋‹ค.
+ +### ๐Ÿ”ท์Šคํ”„๋ง์—์„œ ์–ด๋…ธํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ํ†ตํ•œ Bean ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ณผ์ • +์Šคํ”„๋ง์€ `์ปดํฌ๋„ŒํŠธ ์Šค์บ”(Component Scan)`๊ณผ์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋นˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•œ๋‹ค.
+*์ปดํฌ๋„ŒํŠธ ์Šค์บ” : ์Šคํ”„๋ง ๋นˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ๋ก๋  ํด๋ž˜์ŠคํŒจ์Šค๋ฅผ ์Šค์บ”ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋นˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •
+1. ์„ค์ •์ •๋ณด ํด๋ž˜์Šค์— `@ComponentScan` ์–ด๋…ธํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค. +2. ์Šคํ”„๋ง ๋นˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•  ํด๋ž˜์Šค์— `@Component` ์–ด๋…ธํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ @ComponentScan์˜ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šคํ”„๋ง ๋นˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค. +3. ์Šคํ”„๋ง ๋นˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ DI๋Š” `@Autowired`๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•œ๋‹ค. + +
+ +### ๐Ÿ”ท๋‹จ์œ„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ํ†ตํ•ฉ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ +#### ๐Ÿ”น๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ํŠน์ง• +(1) `๋‹จ์œ„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ` +- ๊ฐœ๋… : ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋‹จ์œ„(๋ฉ”์„œ๋“œ/ํด๋ž˜์Šค)๋ฅผ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ +- ํŠน์ง• : ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‹คํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์  + +(2) `ํ†ตํ•ฉ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ` +- ๊ฐœ๋… : ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ +- ํŠน์ง• : ๋‹จ์œ„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‹คํ–‰์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ๊ธธ๊ณ  ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ž๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ „์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋™์ž‘์„ ๊ฒ€์ฆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. + +#### ๐Ÿ”น์ฐจ์ด์  +| ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ | ๋‹จ์œ„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ | ํ†ตํ•ฉ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ | +|:-------------:|:-------------:|:------------------------:| +| ๋ชฉ์  | ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋ชจ๋“ˆ์˜ ์ •ํ™•์„ฑ ๊ฒ€์ฆ | ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ชจ๋“ˆ์ด ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋™์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฒ€์ฆ | +| ์‹คํ–‰ ์†๋„ | ๋น ๋ฆ„ | ๋А๋ฆผ | +| ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ์‹œ ์›์ธ ํŒŒ์•… | ์‰ฌ์›€ | ์–ด๋ ค์›€ | + +#### ๐Ÿ”น๊ฒฐ๋ก  +๋‹จ์œ„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฒ€์ฆํ•˜๊ณ , ํ†ตํ•ฉ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ ์ „์ฒด์ ์ธ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์ฒดํฌํ•œ๋‹ค. + +#### ๐Ÿ”—์ฐธ๊ณ  ์ž๋ฃŒ +- [๋‹จ์œ„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ํ†ตํ•ฉ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ](https://f-lab.kr/insight/unit-vs-integration-test) + +
+ +## ๐Ÿงก์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ +### ๐Ÿค”๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์…‹ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋Œ€์ค‘์ /ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ๊ฐ€? +**โœ… ์Šคํ”„๋ง์—์„œ๋Š” `์ƒ์„ฑ์ž ์ฃผ์ž…` ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•œ๋‹ค** + +#### ๐Ÿ”น์ƒ์„ฑ์ž ์ฃผ์ž…์˜ ์žฅ์  +1. ๊ฐ์ฒด์˜ ๋ถˆ๋ณ€์„ฑ ํ™•๋ณด + - ์‹ค์ œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์—์„œ ์˜์กด ๊ด€๊ณ„์˜ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋‹ค. + - ์ƒ์„ฑ์ž ์ฃผ์ž…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์˜ ๊ฐ„์œผ์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ณ€์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค. +2. ์ˆœํ™˜ ์ฐธ์กฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ + - ์ƒ์„ฑ์ž ์ฃผ์ž…์€ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ๊ตฌ๋™ ์‹œ์ , ๊ฐ์ฒด์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ ์‹œ์ ์— ์—๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค. +3. ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ์šฉ์ด + - ๋‹จ์œ„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ ์ž๋ฐ” ์ฝ”๋“œ๋กœ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค. + +#### ๐Ÿ”—์ฐธ๊ณ  ์ž๋ฃŒ +- [[Spring] ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜์กด์„ฑ ์ฃผ์ž… ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์ƒ์„ฑ์ž ์ฃผ์ž…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ](https://mangkyu.tistory.com/125) + +## ๐Ÿ†์„ฑ๊ณต +![์„ฑ๊ณตํ•œ ํ™”๋ฉด](src/main/resources/static/์„ฑ๊ณต!.png) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/build.gradle b/build.gradle new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b731a84 --- /dev/null +++ b/build.gradle @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +plugins { + id 'java' + id 'org.springframework.boot' version '3.2.9' + id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.1.7' +} + +group = 'com.ceos21' +version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT' + +java { + toolchain { + languageVersion = JavaLanguageVersion.of(17) + } +} + +repositories { + mavenCentral() +} + +dependencies { + implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web' + + implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa' + compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok' + annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok' + runtimeOnly 'com.h2database:h2' + + testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test' + testRuntimeOnly 'org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher' +} + +tasks.named('test') { + useJUnitPlatform() +} diff --git a/et HEAD~n b/et HEAD~n new file mode 100644 index 0000000..158d467 --- /dev/null +++ b/et HEAD~n @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +commit 6f5c39a1af9ff97223780080d88cb76ba55cfd53 (HEAD -> master) +Author: ์„œ์ฑ„์—ฐ <128215774+yeonee911@users.noreply.github.com> +Date: Sat Mar 15 20:52:45 2025 +0900 + + week 1 + +commit 749e652fb1b931d95220118e8df98f8c189a7a9d (origin/yeonee911, origin/wlqgkrry, origin/mirupio, origin/master, origin/limdodod, origin/leerura, origin/hyesuhan, origin/challonsy, origin/WithFortuna, origin/SeoyeonPark1223, origin/HEAD, origin/Gothax, yeonee911) +Author: limgahyun <114561842+limgahyun@users.noreply.github.com> +Date: Fri Mar 7 13:46:35 2025 +0900 + + Update README.md + +commit 41f542373cec9dbc0526f2cc9e87a309fcc81bed +Author: limgahyun <114561842+limgahyun@users.noreply.github.com> +Date: Fri Mar 7 13:45:41 2025 +0900 + + Initial commit diff --git a/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties b/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties new file mode 100644 index 0000000..37f853b --- /dev/null +++ b/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME +distributionPath=wrapper/dists +distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.13-bin.zip +networkTimeout=10000 +validateDistributionUrl=true +zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME +zipStorePath=wrapper/dists diff --git a/gradlew b/gradlew new file mode 100644 index 0000000..faf9300 --- /dev/null +++ b/gradlew @@ -0,0 +1,251 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +# +# Copyright ยฉ 2015-2021 the original authors. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. +# +# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 +# + +############################################################################## +# +# Gradle start up script for POSIX generated by Gradle. +# +# Important for running: +# +# (1) You need a POSIX-compliant shell to run this script. If your /bin/sh is +# noncompliant, but you have some other compliant shell such as ksh or +# bash, then to run this script, type that shell name before the whole +# command line, like: +# +# ksh Gradle +# +# Busybox and similar reduced shells will NOT work, because this script +# requires all of these POSIX shell features: +# * functions; +# * expansions ยซ$varยป, ยซ${var}ยป, ยซ${var:-default}ยป, ยซ${var+SET}ยป, +# ยซ${var#prefix}ยป, ยซ${var%suffix}ยป, and ยซ$( cmd )ยป; +# * compound commands having a testable exit status, especially ยซcaseยป; +# * various built-in commands including ยซcommandยป, ยซsetยป, and ยซulimitยป. +# +# Important for patching: +# +# (2) This script targets any POSIX shell, so it avoids extensions provided +# by Bash, Ksh, etc; in particular arrays are avoided. +# +# The "traditional" practice of packing multiple parameters into a +# space-separated string is a well documented source of bugs and security +# problems, so this is (mostly) avoided, by progressively accumulating +# options in "$@", and eventually passing that to Java. +# +# Where the inherited environment variables (DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, +# and GRADLE_OPTS) rely on word-splitting, this is performed explicitly; +# see the in-line comments for details. +# +# There are tweaks for specific operating systems such as AIX, CygWin, +# Darwin, MinGW, and NonStop. +# +# (3) This script is generated from the Groovy template +# https://github.com/gradle/gradle/blob/HEAD/platforms/jvm/plugins-application/src/main/resources/org/gradle/api/internal/plugins/unixStartScript.txt +# within the Gradle project. +# +# You can find Gradle at https://github.com/gradle/gradle/. +# +############################################################################## + +# Attempt to set APP_HOME + +# Resolve links: $0 may be a link +app_path=$0 + +# Need this for daisy-chained symlinks. +while + APP_HOME=${app_path%"${app_path##*/}"} # leaves a trailing /; empty if no leading path + [ -h "$app_path" ] +do + ls=$( ls -ld "$app_path" ) + link=${ls#*' -> '} + case $link in #( + /*) app_path=$link ;; #( + *) app_path=$APP_HOME$link ;; + esac +done + +# This is normally unused +# shellcheck disable=SC2034 +APP_BASE_NAME=${0##*/} +# Discard cd standard output in case $CDPATH is set (https://github.com/gradle/gradle/issues/25036) +APP_HOME=$( cd -P "${APP_HOME:-./}" > /dev/null && printf '%s\n' "$PWD" ) || exit + +# Use the maximum available, or set MAX_FD != -1 to use that value. +MAX_FD=maximum + +warn () { + echo "$*" +} >&2 + +die () { + echo + echo "$*" + echo + exit 1 +} >&2 + +# OS specific support (must be 'true' or 'false'). +cygwin=false +msys=false +darwin=false +nonstop=false +case "$( uname )" in #( + CYGWIN* ) cygwin=true ;; #( + Darwin* ) darwin=true ;; #( + MSYS* | MINGW* ) msys=true ;; #( + NONSTOP* ) nonstop=true ;; +esac + +CLASSPATH=$APP_HOME/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar + + +# Determine the Java command to use to start the JVM. +if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then + if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ] ; then + # IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables + JAVACMD=$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java + else + JAVACMD=$JAVA_HOME/bin/java + fi + if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] ; then + die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: $JAVA_HOME + +Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the +location of your Java installation." + fi +else + JAVACMD=java + if ! command -v java >/dev/null 2>&1 + then + die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH. + +Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the +location of your Java installation." + fi +fi + +# Increase the maximum file descriptors if we can. +if ! "$cygwin" && ! "$darwin" && ! "$nonstop" ; then + case $MAX_FD in #( + max*) + # In POSIX sh, ulimit -H is undefined. That's why the result is checked to see if it worked. + # shellcheck disable=SC2039,SC3045 + MAX_FD=$( ulimit -H -n ) || + warn "Could not query maximum file descriptor limit" + esac + case $MAX_FD in #( + '' | soft) :;; #( + *) + # In POSIX sh, ulimit -n is undefined. That's why the result is checked to see if it worked. + # shellcheck disable=SC2039,SC3045 + ulimit -n "$MAX_FD" || + warn "Could not set maximum file descriptor limit to $MAX_FD" + esac +fi + +# Collect all arguments for the java command, stacking in reverse order: +# * args from the command line +# * the main class name +# * -classpath +# * -D...appname settings +# * --module-path (only if needed) +# * DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, and GRADLE_OPTS environment variables. + +# For Cygwin or MSYS, switch paths to Windows format before running java +if "$cygwin" || "$msys" ; then + APP_HOME=$( cygpath --path --mixed "$APP_HOME" ) + CLASSPATH=$( cygpath --path --mixed "$CLASSPATH" ) + + JAVACMD=$( cygpath --unix "$JAVACMD" ) + + # Now convert the arguments - kludge to limit ourselves to /bin/sh + for arg do + if + case $arg in #( + -*) false ;; # don't mess with options #( + /?*) t=${arg#/} t=/${t%%/*} # looks like a POSIX filepath + [ -e "$t" ] ;; #( + *) false ;; + esac + then + arg=$( cygpath --path --ignore --mixed "$arg" ) + fi + # Roll the args list around exactly as many times as the number of + # args, so each arg winds up back in the position where it started, but + # possibly modified. + # + # NB: a `for` loop captures its iteration list before it begins, so + # changing the positional parameters here affects neither the number of + # iterations, nor the values presented in `arg`. + shift # remove old arg + set -- "$@" "$arg" # push replacement arg + done +fi + + +# Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script. +DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS='"-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"' + +# Collect all arguments for the java command: +# * DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, and optsEnvironmentVar are not allowed to contain shell fragments, +# and any embedded shellness will be escaped. +# * For example: A user cannot expect ${Hostname} to be expanded, as it is an environment variable and will be +# treated as '${Hostname}' itself on the command line. + +set -- \ + "-Dorg.gradle.appname=$APP_BASE_NAME" \ + -classpath "$CLASSPATH" \ + org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain \ + "$@" + +# Stop when "xargs" is not available. +if ! command -v xargs >/dev/null 2>&1 +then + die "xargs is not available" +fi + +# Use "xargs" to parse quoted args. +# +# With -n1 it outputs one arg per line, with the quotes and backslashes removed. +# +# In Bash we could simply go: +# +# readarray ARGS < <( xargs -n1 <<<"$var" ) && +# set -- "${ARGS[@]}" "$@" +# +# but POSIX shell has neither arrays nor command substitution, so instead we +# post-process each arg (as a line of input to sed) to backslash-escape any +# character that might be a shell metacharacter, then use eval to reverse +# that process (while maintaining the separation between arguments), and wrap +# the whole thing up as a single "set" statement. +# +# This will of course break if any of these variables contains a newline or +# an unmatched quote. +# + +eval "set -- $( + printf '%s\n' "$DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS $JAVA_OPTS $GRADLE_OPTS" | + xargs -n1 | + sed ' s~[^-[:alnum:]+,./:=@_]~\\&~g; ' | + tr '\n' ' ' + )" '"$@"' + +exec "$JAVACMD" "$@" diff --git a/gradlew.bat b/gradlew.bat new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9d21a21 --- /dev/null +++ b/gradlew.bat @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +@rem +@rem Copyright 2015 the original author or authors. +@rem +@rem Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +@rem you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +@rem You may obtain a copy of the License at +@rem +@rem https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +@rem +@rem Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +@rem distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +@rem WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +@rem See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +@rem limitations under the License. +@rem +@rem SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 +@rem + +@if "%DEBUG%"=="" @echo off +@rem ########################################################################## +@rem +@rem Gradle startup script for Windows +@rem +@rem ########################################################################## + +@rem Set local scope for the variables with windows NT shell +if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" setlocal + +set DIRNAME=%~dp0 +if "%DIRNAME%"=="" set DIRNAME=. +@rem This is normally unused +set APP_BASE_NAME=%~n0 +set APP_HOME=%DIRNAME% + +@rem Resolve any "." and ".." in APP_HOME to make it shorter. +for %%i in ("%APP_HOME%") do set APP_HOME=%%~fi + +@rem Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script. +set DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS="-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m" + +@rem Find java.exe +if defined JAVA_HOME goto findJavaFromJavaHome + +set JAVA_EXE=java.exe +%JAVA_EXE% -version >NUL 2>&1 +if %ERRORLEVEL% equ 0 goto execute + +echo. 1>&2 +echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH. 1>&2 +echo. 1>&2 +echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the 1>&2 +echo location of your Java installation. 1>&2 + +goto fail + +:findJavaFromJavaHome +set JAVA_HOME=%JAVA_HOME:"=% +set JAVA_EXE=%JAVA_HOME%/bin/java.exe + +if exist "%JAVA_EXE%" goto execute + +echo. 1>&2 +echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: %JAVA_HOME% 1>&2 +echo. 1>&2 +echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the 1>&2 +echo location of your Java installation. 1>&2 + +goto fail + +:execute +@rem Setup the command line + +set CLASSPATH=%APP_HOME%\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.jar + + +@rem Execute Gradle +"%JAVA_EXE%" %DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS% %JAVA_OPTS% %GRADLE_OPTS% "-Dorg.gradle.appname=%APP_BASE_NAME%" -classpath "%CLASSPATH%" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain %* + +:end +@rem End local scope for the variables with windows NT shell +if %ERRORLEVEL% equ 0 goto mainEnd + +:fail +rem Set variable GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE if you need the _script_ return code instead of +rem the _cmd.exe /c_ return code! +set EXIT_CODE=%ERRORLEVEL% +if %EXIT_CODE% equ 0 set EXIT_CODE=1 +if not ""=="%GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE%" exit %EXIT_CODE% +exit /b %EXIT_CODE% + +:mainEnd +if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" endlocal + +:omega diff --git a/settings.gradle b/settings.gradle new file mode 100644 index 0000000..19b5204 --- /dev/null +++ b/settings.gradle @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +rootProject.name = 'spring-boot' diff --git a/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/Application.java b/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/Application.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..deae1f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/Application.java @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +package com.ceos21.spring_boot; + +import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner; +import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; +import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; +import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; +import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; + +import java.util.Arrays; + +@SpringBootApplication +public class Application { + + public static void main(String[] args) { + SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args); + } + + @Bean + public CommandLineRunner commandLineRunner(ApplicationContext ctx) { + return args -> { + + System.out.println("Let's inspect the beans provided by Spring Boot:"); + + // Spring Boot ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” Bean ํ™•์ธ + String[] beanNames = ctx.getBeanDefinitionNames(); + Arrays.sort(beanNames); + for (String beanName : beanNames) { + System.out.println(beanName); + } + + }; + } + +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/HelloController.java b/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/HelloController.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c49e699 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/HelloController.java @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +package com.ceos21.spring_boot; + +import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; +import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; + +@RestController +public class HelloController { + + @GetMapping("/") + public String index() { + return "Greetings from Spring Boot!"; + } + +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/Test.java b/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/Test.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2ab1c4c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/Test.java @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +package com.ceos21.spring_boot; + +import jakarta.persistence.Entity; +import jakarta.persistence.Id; +import lombok.Data; + +@Data +@Entity +public class Test { + + @Id + private Long id; + private String name; +} diff --git a/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/TestController.java b/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/TestController.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..22e0b27 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/TestController.java @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +package com.ceos21.spring_boot; + +import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor; + +import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; +import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; +import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; + +import java.util.List; + +@RestController +@RequiredArgsConstructor +@RequestMapping(value = "/tests") +public class TestController { + + private final TestService testService; + + @GetMapping + public List findAllTests() { + return testService.findAllTests(); + } +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/TestRepository.java b/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/TestRepository.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b90d2ed --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/TestRepository.java @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +package com.ceos21.spring_boot; + +import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository; + +public interface TestRepository extends JpaRepository {} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/TestService.java b/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/TestService.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..523f226 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/TestService.java @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +package com.ceos21.spring_boot; + +import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor; +import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; +import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional; + +import java.util.List; + +@Service +@RequiredArgsConstructor +public class TestService { + + private final TestRepository testRepository; + + /* Read All*/ + @Transactional(readOnly = true) + public List findAllTests() { + return testRepository.findAll(); + } +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/main/resources/application.yml b/src/main/resources/application.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e02c51d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main/resources/application.yml @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +spring: + datasource: + url: jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/ceos21 + username: sa + password: + driver-class-name: org.h2.Driver + + jpa: + hibernate: + ddl-auto: create + properties: + hibernate: + format_sql: true + +logging: + level: + org.hibernate.SQL: debug \ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/src/main/resources/static/\354\204\261\352\263\265!.png" "b/src/main/resources/static/\354\204\261\352\263\265!.png" new file mode 100644 index 0000000..65acc29 Binary files /dev/null and "b/src/main/resources/static/\354\204\261\352\263\265!.png" differ diff --git a/src/test/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/ApplicationTests.java b/src/test/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/ApplicationTests.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cfbe7af --- /dev/null +++ b/src/test/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/ApplicationTests.java @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +package com.ceos21.spring_boot; + +import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; +import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; + +@SpringBootTest +class ApplicationTests { + + @Test + void contextLoads() { + } + +} diff --git a/src/test/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/HelloControllerTest.java b/src/test/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/HelloControllerTest.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..94db221 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/test/java/com/ceos21/spring_boot/HelloControllerTest.java @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +package com.ceos21.spring_boot; + +import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo; +import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.content; +import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status; + +import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName; +import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; + +import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; +import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.AutoConfigureMockMvc; +import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; +import org.springframework.http.MediaType; +import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc; +import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders; + +@SpringBootTest +@AutoConfigureMockMvc +public class HelloControllerTest { + + @Autowired + private MockMvc mvc; + + @DisplayName("DisplayName : ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค") + @Test + public void getHello() throws Exception { + mvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/").accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)) + .andExpect(status().isOk()) + .andExpect(content().string(equalTo("Greetings from Spring Boot!"))); + } +} \ No newline at end of file