The ip-restriction
can restrict access to a Service or a Route by either
whitelisting or blacklisting IP addresses. Single IPs, multiple IPs or ranges
in CIDR notation like 10.10.10.0/24 can be used.
Name | Type | Requirement | Default | Valid | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
whitelist | array[string] | optional | List of IPs or CIDR ranges to whitelist. | ||
blacklist | array[string] | optional | List of IPs or CIDR ranges to blacklist. |
One of whitelist
or blacklist
must be specified, and they can not work
together.
Creates a route or service object, and enable plugin ip-restriction
.
curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/admin/routes/1 -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d '
{
"uri": "/index.html",
"upstream": {
"type": "roundrobin",
"nodes": {
"127.0.0.1:1980": 1
}
},
"plugins": {
"ip-restriction": {
"whitelist": [
"127.0.0.1",
"113.74.26.106/24"
]
}
}
}'
Requests to 127.0.0.1
:
$ curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/index.html
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
...
Requests to 127.0.0.2
:
$ curl http://127.0.0.2:9080/index.html -i
HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden
...
{"message":"Your IP address is not allowed"}
When you want to change the whitelisted ip, it is very simple, you can send the corresponding json configuration in the plugin configuration, no need to restart the service, it will take effect immediately:
curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/admin/routes/1 -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d '
{
"uri": "/index.html",
"upstream": {
"type": "roundrobin",
"nodes": {
"127.0.0.1:1980": 1
}
},
"plugins": {
"ip-restriction": {
"whitelist": [
"127.0.0.2",
"113.74.26.106/24"
]
}
}
}'
Requests to 127.0.0.2
:
$ curl http://127.0.0.2:9080/index.html
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
...
Requests to 127.0.0.1
:
$ curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/index.html -i
HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden
...
{"message":"Your IP address is not allowed"}
When you want to disable the ip-restriction
plugin, it is very simple,
you can delete the corresponding json configuration in the plugin configuration,
no need to restart the service, it will take effect immediately:
$ curl http://127.0.0.1:2379/v2/keys/apisix/routes/1 -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d value='
{
"uri": "/index.html",
"plugins": {},
"upstream": {
"type": "roundrobin",
"nodes": {
"39.97.63.215:80": 1
}
}
}'
The ip-restriction
plugin has been disabled now. It works for other plugins.