ex7_12.h

//
//  ex7_12.h
//  Exercise 7.12
//
//  Created by pezy on 11/9/14.
//

#ifndef CP5_ex7_12_h
#define CP5_ex7_12_h

#include <string>
#include <iostream>

struct Sales_data;
std::istream &read(std::istream&, Sales_data&);

struct Sales_data {
    Sales_data() = default;
    Sales_data(const std::string &s):bookNo(s) { }
    Sales_data(const std::string &s, unsigned n, double p):bookNo(s), units_sold(n), revenue(n*p){ }
    Sales_data(std::istream &is) { read(is, *this); }
    
    std::string isbn() const { return bookNo; };
    Sales_data& combine(const Sales_data&);
    
    std::string bookNo;
    unsigned units_sold = 0;
    double revenue = 0.0;
};

// member functions.
Sales_data& Sales_data::combine(const Sales_data& rhs)
{
    units_sold += rhs.units_sold;
    revenue += rhs.revenue;
    return *this;
}

// nonmember functions
std::istream &read(std::istream &is, Sales_data &item)
{
    double price = 0;
    is >> item.bookNo >> item.units_sold >> price;
    item.revenue = price * item.units_sold;
    return is;
}

std::ostream &print(std::ostream &os, const Sales_data &item)
{
    os << item.isbn() << " " << item.units_sold << " " << item.revenue;
    return os;
}

Sales_data add(const Sales_data &lhs, const Sales_data &rhs)
{
    Sales_data sum = lhs;
    sum.combine(rhs);
    return sum;
}

#endif