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exec.c
128 lines (114 loc) · 2.79 KB
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exec.c
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#include "types.h"
#include "param.h"
#include "memlayout.h"
#include "mmu.h"
#include "proc.h"
#include "defs.h"
#include "x86.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include "spinlock.h"
#include "sleeplock.h"
#include "fs.h"
#include "file.h"
void integer_to_binary(unsigned int in, int count, int* out)
{
unsigned int mask = 1U << (count-1);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
out[i] = (in & mask) ? 1 : 0;
in <<= 1;
}
}
int
exec(char *path, char **argv)
{
char *s, *last;
int i, off;
uint argc, sz, sp, ustack[3+MAXARG+1];
struct elfhdr elf;
struct inode *ip;
struct proghdr ph;
pde_t *pgdir, *oldpgdir;
struct proc *curproc = myproc();
begin_op();
if((ip = namei(path)) == 0){
end_op();
cprintf("exec: fail\n");
return -1;
}
ilock(ip);
pgdir = 0;
// Check ELF header
if(readi(ip, (char*)&elf, 0, sizeof(elf)) != sizeof(elf))
goto bad;
if(elf.magic != ELF_MAGIC)
goto bad;
if((pgdir = setupkvm()) == 0)
goto bad;
// Load program into memory.
sz = 0;
for(i=0, off=elf.phoff; i<elf.phnum; i++, off+=sizeof(ph)){
if(readi(ip, (char*)&ph, off, sizeof(ph)) != sizeof(ph))
goto bad;
if(ph.type != ELF_PROG_LOAD)
continue;
if(ph.memsz < ph.filesz)
goto bad;
if(ph.vaddr + ph.memsz < ph.vaddr)
goto bad;
if((sz = allocuvm(pgdir, sz, ph.vaddr + ph.memsz)) == 0)
goto bad;
if(ph.vaddr % PGSIZE != 0)
goto bad;
if(loaduvm(pgdir, (char*)ph.vaddr, ip, ph.off, ph.filesz) < 0)
goto bad;
}
iunlockput(ip);
end_op();
ip = 0;
// Allocate two pages at the next page boundary.
// Make the first inaccessible. Use the second as the user stack.
sz = PGROUNDUP(sz);
if((sz = allocuvm(pgdir, sz, sz + 2*PGSIZE)) == 0)
goto bad;
clearpteu(pgdir, (char*)(sz - 2*PGSIZE));
sp = sz;
// Push argument strings, prepare rest of stack in ustack.
for(argc = 0; argv[argc]; argc++) {
if(argc >= MAXARG)
goto bad;
sp = (sp - (strlen(argv[argc]) + 1)) & ~3;
if(copyout(pgdir, sp, argv[argc], strlen(argv[argc]) + 1) < 0)
goto bad;
ustack[3+argc] = sp;
}
ustack[3+argc] = 0;
ustack[0] = 0xffffffff; // fake return PC
ustack[1] = argc;
ustack[2] = sp - (argc+1)*4; // argv pointer
sp -= (3+argc+1) * 4;
if(copyout(pgdir, sp, ustack, (3+argc+1)*4) < 0)
goto bad;
// Save program name for debugging.
for(last=s=path; *s; s++)
if(*s == '/')
last = s+1;
safestrcpy(curproc->name, last, sizeof(curproc->name));
// Commit to the user image.
oldpgdir = curproc->pgdir;
curproc->pgdir = pgdir;
curproc->sz = sz;
curproc->tf->eip = elf.entry; // main
curproc->tf->esp = sp;
switchuvm(curproc);
freevm(oldpgdir);
return 0;
bad:
if(pgdir)
freevm(pgdir);
if(ip){
iunlockput(ip);
end_op();
}
return -1;
}