Add retry and logging in the workspace start script which installs daytona binary

[hunnywar]

When I select any option other than None in the Image configuration
then it works
Changing the image to "None" reproduce this issue for me
everytime I use the none option then it says this sh: daytona not found

steps to reproduce

1. daytona serve
2. daytona create
3. chose local target docker
4. select any sample
5. I selected zig-sample
6. press f10 (configuration menu)
7. select The builder method to None i.e changing image to default one (daytona workspace image)
8. wait for it to say sh: daytona not founded

PS: edit the script https://github.com/daytonaio/daytona/blob/main/pkg/provider/util/workspace_start_script.go

[Tpuljak]

@hunnywar please describe the issue in full here. Do not refer to community slack messages because they expire soon.

[hunnywar]

@Tpuljak its alright now.
please add the 'never stale' label here to avoid the issue getting closed