references.bib~

@article{Stewart2018,
    title = {{ Effect of device design on charge offset drift in Si/SiO 2 single electron devices }},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
    author = {Stewart, M. D. and Hu, Binhui and Zimmerman, Neil M. and Sanchez, Daniel and Perron, Justin K. and Ochoa, Erick D.},
    number = {14},
    pages = {144302},
    volume = {124},
    doi = {10.1063/1.5048013},
    issn = {0021-8979}
}

@article{Yang2019d,
    title = {{ High-fidelity single-qubit gates in a strongly driven quantum-dot hybrid qubit with   1 / f   charge noise }},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review A},
    author = {Yang, Yuan-Chi and Coppersmith, S. N. and Friesen, Mark},
    number = {2},
    pages = {1--12},
    volume = {100},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    doi = {10.1103/physreva.100.022337},
    issn = {2469-9926},
    keywords = {doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.100.022337 url:https://doi.or}
}

@article{Jayaraman1989,
    title = {{1/F Noise Technique To Extract the Oxide Trap Density Near the Conduction Band Edge of Silicon}},
    year = {1989},
    journal = {IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices},
    author = {Jayaraman, Raj and Sodini, Charles G.},
    number = {9 pt 1},
    pages = {1773--1782},
    volume = {36},
    isbn = {0018-9383},
    doi = {10.1109/16.34242},
    issn = {00189383}
}

@article{Paladino2014,
    title = {{1/f noise: Implications for solid-state quantum information}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Reviews of Modern Physics},
    author = {Paladino, E. and Galperin, Y. M. and Falci, G. and Altshuler, B. L.},
    number = {2},
    pages = {361--418},
    volume = {86},
    isbn = {0034-6861 1539-0756},
    doi = {10.1103/RevModPhys.86.361},
    issn = {15390756}
}

@article{Sasaki2019,
    title = {{1/f{\^{}}2 spectra of decoherence on 75As nuclear spins in bulk GaAs}},
    author = {Susumu, Sasaki and Miura, Takanori and Ikeda, Kohsuke and Sakai, Masahiro and Sekikawa, Takuya and Saito, Masaki and Yuge, Tatsuro and Hirayama, Yoshiro}
}

@article{Susumu,
    title = {{1/f{\^{}}2 spectra of decoherence on 75As nuclear spins in bulk GaAs}},
    author = {Susumu, Sasaki and Miura, Takanori and Ikeda, Kohsuke and Sakai, Masahiro and Sekikawa, Takuya and Saito, Masaki and Yuge, Tatsuro and Hirayama, Yoshiro},
    pages = {1--13}
}

@article{Monz2011,
    title = {{14-Qubit Entanglement: Creation and Coherence}},
    year = {2011},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Monz, Thomas and Schindler, Philipp and Barreiro, Julio T. and Chwalla, Michael and Nigg, Daniel and Coish, William A. and Harlander, Maximilian and H{\"{a}}nsel, Wolfgang and Hennrich, Markus and Blatt, Rainer},
    number = {13},
    pages = {130506},
    volume = {106},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.130506},
    issn = {00319007}
}

@inproceedings{Park2015,
    title = {{20nm DRAM: A new beginning of another revolution}},
    year = {2015},
    booktitle = {2015 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM)},
    author = {Park, J. M. and Hwang, Y. S. and Kim, S.-W. and Han, S. Y. and Park, J. S. and Kim, J. and Seo, J. W. and Kim, B. S. and Shin, S. H. and Cho, C. H. and Nam, S. W. and Hong, H. S. and Lee, K. P. and Jin, G. Y. and Jung, E. S.},
    pages = {1--26},
    publisher = {IEEE},
    address = {New York},
    isbn = {9781467398930},
    doi = {10.1109/IEDM.2015.7409774},
    issn = {01631918}
}

@article{Rosenberg2019,
    title = {{3D integration and packaging for solid-state qubits}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Rosenberg, D. and Weber, S. and Conway, D. and Yost, D. and Mallek, J. and Calusine, G. and Das, R. and Kim, D. and Schwartz, M. and Woods, W. and Yoder, J. L. and Oliver, W. D.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1906.11146},
    arxivId = {1906.11146}
}

@article{Sarsby2019,
    title = {{500 Microkelvin Nanoelectronics}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Sarsby, Matthew and Yurttag{\"{u}}l, Nikolai and Geresdi, Attila},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.01388},
    arxivId = {1903.01388}
}

@article{Mazzocchi2018,
    title = {{99.992 {\%} {\$}{\^{}}{\{}28{\}}{\$}Si CVD-grown epilayer on 300 mm substrates for large scale integration of silicon spin qubits}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Mazzocchi, V. and Sennikov, P. G. and Bulanov, A. D. and Churbanov, M. F. and Bertrand, B. and Hutin, L. and Barnes, J. P. and Drozdov, M. N. and Hartmann, J. M. and Sanquer, M.},
    pages = {1--7},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1807.04968},
    doi = {10.1007/s00125-017-4462-5},
    issn = {0012-186X},
    arxivId = {1807.04968},
    keywords = {chemical vapor deposition processes, isotopes separation and enrichment, microlectronics, quantum devices, semiconducting silicon, silicon spin quantum bits}
}

@article{Bradley2019,
    title = {{A 10-qubit solid-state spin register with quantum memory up to one minute}},
    author = {Bradley, C. E. and Randall, J. and Abobeih, M. H. and Berrevoets, R. C. and Degen, M. J. and Bakker, M. A. and Markham, M. and Twitchen, D. J. and Taminiau, T. H.},
    arxivId = {1905.02094}
}

@article{Mukhopadhyay2018,
    title = {{A 2 × 2 quantum dot array with controllable inter-dot tunnel couplings}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Mukhopadhyay, Uditendu and Dehollain, Juan Pablo and Reichl, Christian and Wegscheider, Werner and Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.},
    number = {18},
    pages = {183505},
    volume = {112},
    doi = {10.1063/1.5025928},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Mukhopadhyay2018b,
    title = {{A 2×2 quantum dot array with controllable inter-dot tunnel couplings}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Mukhopadhyay, Uditendu and Dehollain, Juan Pablo and Reichl, Christian and Wegscheider, Werner and Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.},
    pages = {1--5},
    volume = {1},
    url = {https://arxiv.org/pdf/1802.05446.pdf},
    arxivId = {1802.05446},
    keywords = {Hubbard model, Quantum dots, Tunnel coupling}
}

@article{Yoneda2017a,
    title = {{A >99.9{\%}-fidelity quantum-dot spin qubit with coherence limited by charge noise}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Yoneda, J. and Takeda, K. and Otsuka, T. and Nakajima, T. and Delbecq, M. R. and Allison, G. and Honda, T. and Kodera, T. and Oda, S. and Hoshi, Y. and Usami, N. and Itoh, K. M. and Tarucha, S.},
    pages = {1--22},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1708.01454},
    arxivId = {1708.01454}
}

@article{Schaal2018,
    title = {{A CMOS dynamic random access architecture for radio-frequency readout of quantum devices}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Schaal, S. and Rossi, A. and Barraud, S. and Morton, J. J. L. and Gonzalez-Zalba, M. F.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1809.03894},
    arxivId = {1809.03894}
}

@article{Schaal2019,
    title = {{A CMOS dynamic random access architecture for radio-frequency readout of quantum devices}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature Electronics},
    author = {Schaal, Simon and Rossi, Alessandro and Ciriano-Tejel, Virginia N. and Yang, Tsung Yeh and Barraud, Sylvain and Morton, John J.L. and Gonzalez-Zalba, M. Fernando},
    number = {6},
    pages = {236--242},
    volume = {2},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1038/s41928-019-0259-5},
    issn = {25201131}
}

@article{Maurand2016,
    title = {{A CMOS silicon spin qubit}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Maurand, R. and Jehl, X. and Kotekar-Patil, D. and Corna, A. and Bohuslavskyi, H. and Lavi{\'{e}}ville, R. and Hutin, L. and Barraud, S. and Vinet, M. and Sanquer, M. and De Franceschi, S.},
    pages = {13575},
    volume = {7},
    isbn = {9781509039029},
    doi = {10.1038/ncomms13575},
    issn = {2041-1723},
    pmid = {27882926}
}

@article{Mi2017a,
    title = {{A Coherent Spin-Photon Interface in Silicon}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Mi, X. and Benito, M. and Putz, S. and Zajac, D. M. and Taylor, J. M. and Burkard, Guido and Petta, J. R.},
    pages = {1--19},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1710.03265},
    arxivId = {1710.03265}
}

@article{Mi2018,
    title = {{A coherent spin-photon interface in silicon}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Mi, X. and Benito, M. and Putz, S. and Zajac, D. M. and Taylor, J. M. and Burkard, Guido and Petta, J. R.},
    pages = {599--603},
    volume = {555},
    doi = {10.1038/nature25769},
    issn = {0028-0836}
}

@article{Li2018a,
    title = {{A crossbar network for silicon quantum dot qubits}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Science Advances},
    author = {Li, Ruoyu and Petit, Luca and Franke, David P. and Dehollain, Juan Pablo and Helsen, Jonas and Steudtner, Mark and Thomas, Nicole K. and Yoscovits, Zachary R. and Singh, Kanwal J. and Wehner, Stephanie and Vandersypen, Lieven M. K. and Clarke, James S. and Veldhorst, Menno},
    number = {7},
    pages = {eaar3960},
    volume = {4},
    isbn = {0163-4453},
    doi = {10.1126/sciadv.aar3960},
    issn = {23752548}
}

@article{Li2018d,
    title = {{A crossbar network for silicon quantum dot qubits}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Science Advances},
    author = {Li, Ruoyu and Petit, Luca and Franke, David P. and Dehollain, Juan Pablo and Helsen, Jonas and Steudtner, Mark and Thomas, Nicole K. and Yoscovits, Zachary R. and Singh, Kanwal J. and Wehner, Stephanie and Vandersypen, Lieven M. K. and Clarke, James S. and Veldhorst, Menno},
    number = {7},
    pages = {1--11},
    volume = {4},
    doi = {10.1126/sciadv.aar3960},
    issn = {23752548}
}

@article{Friesen2016,
    title = {{A decoherence-free subspace for charge: the quadrupole qubit}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Friesen, Mark and Eriksson, M. A. and Coppersmith, S. N.},
    pages = {8},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1605.01797},
    arxivId = {1605.01797}
}

@article{Friesen2017,
    title = {{A decoherence-free subspace in a charge quadrupole qubit}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Friesen, Mark and Ghosh, Joydip and Eriksson, M. A. and Coppersmith, S. N.},
    number = {May},
    pages = {15923},
    volume = {8},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms15923},
    doi = {10.1038/ncomms15923},
    issn = {20411723}
}

@article{Laucht2016,
    title = {{A Dressed Spin Qubit in Silicon}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {arXiv},
    author = {Laucht, Arne and Kalra, Rachpon and Simmons, Stephanie and Dehollain, Juan P. and Muhonen, Juha T. and Mohiyaddin, Fahd A. and Freer, Solomon and Hudson, Fay E. and Itoh, Kohei M. and Jamieson, David N. and McCallum, Jeffrey C. and Dzurak, Andrew S. and Morello, A.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1603.04800},
    arxivId = {1603.04800}
}

@article{Noiri2018a,
    title = {{A fast quantum interface between different spin qubit encodings}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Noiri, A. and Nakajima, T. and Yoneda, J. and Delbecq, M. R. and Stano, P. and Otsuka, T. and Takeda, K. and Amaha, S. and Allison, G. and Kawasaki, K. and Kojima, Y. and Ludwig, A. and Wieck, A. D. and Loss, D. and Tarucha, S.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--7},
    volume = {9},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07522-1},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-018-07522-1},
    issn = {20411723}
}

@article{Noiri2018,
    title = {{A fast quantum interface between spin qubits of different codes}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {arXiv:1804.04764},
    author = {Noiri, A. and Nakajima, T. and Yoneda, J. and Delbecq, M. R. and Stano, P. and Otsuka, T. and Takeda, K. and Amaha, S. and Allison, G. and Kawasaki, K. and Ludwig, A. and Wieck, A. D. and Loss, D. and Tarucha, S.},
    number = {2018},
    pages = {1--7},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1804.04764},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-018-07522-1},
    issn = {2041-1723},
    arxivId = {1804.04764}
}

@article{Rol2019a,
    title = {{A fast, low-leakage, high-fidelity two-qubit gate for a programmable superconducting quantum computer}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Rol, M. A. and Battistel, F. and Malinowski, F. K. and Bultink, C. C. and Tarasinski, B. M. and Vollmer, R. and Haider, N. and Muthusubramanian, N. and Bruno, A. and Terhal, B. M. and DiCarlo, L.},
    pages = {1--18},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.02492},
    arxivId = {1903.02492}
}

@article{Takeda2016,
    title = {{A fault-tolerant addressable spin qubit in a natural silicon quantum dot}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Takeda, K. and Kamioka, J. and Otsuka, T. and Yoneda, J. and Nakajima, T. and Delbecq, M.R. and Amaha, S. and Allison, G. and Kodera, T. and Oda, S. and Tarucha, S.},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1602.07833v1}
}

@article{Thalineau2012,
    title = {{A few-electron quadruple quantum dot in a closed loop}},
    year = {2012},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Thalineau, Romain and Hermelin, Sylvain and Wieck, Andreas D. and B{\"{a}}uerle, Christopher and Saminadayar, Laurent and Meunier, Tristan},
    number = {10},
    pages = {103102},
    volume = {101},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4749811},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Kandel2019,
    title = {{A Heisenberg Spin Teleport}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Kandel, Yadav P. and Qiao, Haifeng and Fallahi, Saeed and Gardner, Geoffrey C. and Manfra, Michael J. and Nichol, John M.},
    pages = {1--13},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1904.05372},
    arxivId = {1904.05372}
}

@article{Flentje2017,
    title = {{A linear triple quantum dot system in isolated configuration}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Flentje, Hanno and Bertrand, Benoit and Mortemousque, Pierre André and Thiney, Vivien and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas D. and B{\"{a}}uerle, Christopher and Meunier, Tristan},
    number = {23},
    pages = {1--5},
    volume = {110},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4984745},
    issn = {00036951},
    arxivId = {1705.06948},
    keywords = {4 as well as, defined quantum dots, electrons trapped in laterally, have emerged as a, implementations 1, mesoscopic physics test-, multi quantum dot systems, qd, semiconductor nanostructures, single charge detection, versatile platform for qubit}
}

@article{Jones,
    title = {{A logical qubit in a linear array of semiconductor quantum dots}},
    author = {Jones, Cody and Gyure, Mark F and Ladd, Thaddeus D and Fogarty, Michael A and Morello, Andrea and Dzurak, Andrew S},
    arxivId = {1608.06335}
}

@article{Kim2018,
    title = {{A low-disorder Metal-Oxide-Silicon double quantum dot}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Kim, Jin-Sung and Hazard, Thomas M. and Houck, Andrew A. and Lyon, Stephen A.},
    pages = {1--16},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1810.06516},
    arxivId = {1810.06516}
}

@article{Kim2019,
    title = {{A low-disorder metal-oxide-silicon double quantum dot}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Kim, J.-S. and Hazard, T. M. and Houck, A. A. and Lyon, S. A.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {043501},
    volume = {114},
    doi = {10.1063/1.5075486},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Teske2019,
    title = {{A Machine Learning Approach for Automated Fine-Tuning of Semiconductor Spin Qubits}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Teske, Julian D. and Humpohl, Simon and Otten, René and Bethke, Patrick and Cerfontaine, Pascal and Dedden, Jonas and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas D. and Bluhm, Hendrik},
    pages = {1--7},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1901.01972},
    isbn = {1901.01972v1},
    arxivId = {1901.01972},
    keywords = {a promising realiza-, automated tuning, dots, gate-defined quantum dots are, kalman filter, machine learning, quantum, quantum computation, semiconductor spin qubits, the construction of a, tion of qubits for, universal quan-}
}

@article{Teske2019b,
    title = {{A machine learning approach for automated fine-tuning of semiconductor spin qubits}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Teske, Julian D. and Humpohl, Simon Sebastian and Otten, René and Bethke, Patrick and Cerfontaine, Pascal and Dedden, Jonas and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas D. and Bluhm, Hendrik},
    number = {13},
    pages = {113102},
    volume = {114},
    doi = {10.1063/1.5088412},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Helsen2018,
    title = {{A new class of efficient randomized benchmarking protocols}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Helsen, Jonas and Xue, Xiao and Vandersypen, Lieven M. K. and Wehner, Stephanie},
    pages = {1--14},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1806.02048},
    arxivId = {1806.02048}
}

@article{Watson2017,
    title = {{A programmable two-qubit quantum processor in silicon}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Watson, T. F. and Philips, S. G. J. and Kawakami, E. and Ward, D. R. and Scarlino, P. and Veldhorst, M. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    volume = {2},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1708.04214},
    arxivId = {1708.04214}
}

@article{Watson2018,
    title = {{A programmable two-qubit quantum processor in silicon}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Watson, T. F. and Philips, S. G. J. and Kawakami, E. and Ward, D. R. and Scarlino, P. and Veldhorst, M. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    pages = {633--637},
    volume = {555},
    isbn = {0008-5472 (Print){\textbackslash}r0008-5472 (Linking)},
    doi = {10.1038/nature25766},
    issn = {0028-0836},
    pmid = {11507039}
}

@article{Watson2018a,
    title = {{A programmable two-qubit quantum processor in silicon}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Watson, T. F. and Philips, S. G.J. and Kawakami, E. and Ward, D. R. and Scarlino, P. and Veldhorst, M. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A. and Vandersypen, L. M.K.},
    number = {7698},
    pages = {633--637},
    volume = {555},
    doi = {10.1038/nature25766},
    issn = {14764687},
    arxivId = {1708.04214}
}

@article{Wu2018,
    title = {{A programmable two-qubit solid-state quantum processor under ambient conditions}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Wu, Yang and Wang, Ya and Qin, Xi and Rong, Xing and Du, Jiangfeng},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1808.05733},
    arxivId = {1808.05733}
}

@article{Yoneda2018,
    title = {{A quantum-dot spin qubit with coherence limited by charge noise and fidelity higher than 99.9{\%}}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Yoneda, Jun and Takeda, Kenta and Otsuka, Tomohiro and Nakajima, Takashi and Delbecq, Matthieu R. and Allison, Giles and Honda, Takumu and Kodera, Tetsuo and Oda, Shunri and Hoshi, Yusuke and Usami, Noritaka and Itoh, Kohei M. and Tarucha, Seigo},
    pages = {102--106},
    volume = {13},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41565-017-0014-x},
    isbn = {1469-994X (Electronic){\textbackslash}n1462-2203 (Linking)},
    doi = {10.1038/s41565-017-0014-x},
    issn = {17483395},
    pmid = {21177372}
}

@article{Zajac2015a,
    title = {{A Reconfigurable Gate Architecture for Si/SiGe Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2015},
    author = {Zajac, D.M. and Hazard, T.M. and Mi, X. and Wang, K. and Petta, J.R.},
    pages = {1--5},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1502.01624v1}
}

@article{Zajac2015,
    title = {{A reconfigurable gate architecture for Si/SiGe quantum dots}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Zajac, D. M. and Hazard, T. M. and Mi, X. and Wang, K. and Petta, J. R.},
    number = {22},
    pages = {223507},
    volume = {106},
    url = {http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl/106/22/10.1063/1.4922249},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4922249},
    issn = {0003-6951},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1502.01624v1}
}

@article{Zajac2015b,
    title = {{A reconfigurable gate architecture for Si/SiGe quantum dots}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Zajac, D. M. and Hazard, T. M. and Mi, X. and Wang, K. and Petta, J. R.},
    number = {22},
    pages = {223507},
    volume = {106},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4922249},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Jock2018,
    title = {{A silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor electron spin-orbit qubit}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Jock, Ryan M. and Jacobson, N. Tobias and Harvey-Collard, Patrick and Mounce, Andrew M. and Srinivasa, Vanita and Ward, Dan R. and Anderson, John and Manginell, Ron and Wendt, Joel R. and Rudolph, Martin and Pluym, Tammy and Gamble, John King and Baczewski, Andrew D. and Witzel, Wayne M. and Carroll, Malcolm S.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--8},
    volume = {9},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04200-0},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-018-04200-0},
    issn = {20411723}
}

@article{Hensen2019,
    title = {{A silicon quantum-dot-coupled nuclear spin qubit}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Hensen, Bas and Huang, Wister and Yang, Chih-Hwan and Chan, Kok Wai and Yoneda, Jun and Tanttu, Tuomo and Hudson, Fay E. and Laucht, Arne and Itoh, Kohei M. and Morello, Andrea and Dzurak, Andrew S.},
    pages = {1--11},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1904.08260},
    arxivId = {1904.08260}
}

@article{Hensen2019a,
    title = {{A silicon quantum-dot-coupled nuclear spin qubit}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Hensen, Bas and Huang, Wister Wei and Yang, Chih-Hwan and Chan, Kok Wai and Yoneda, Jun and Tanttu, Tuomo and Hudson, Fay E. and Laucht, Arne and Itoh, Kohei M. and Ladd, Thaddeus D. and Morello, Andrea and Dzurak, Andrew S.},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1904.08260},
    doi = {10.1038/s41565-019-0587-7},
    issn = {1748-3395},
    arxivId = {1904.08260}
}

@article{Cai2019,
    title = {{A Silicon Surface Code Architecture Resilient Against Leakage Errors}},
    author = {Cai, Zhenyu and Fogarty, Michael A. and Schaal, Simon and Patomaki, Sofia and Benjamin, Simon C. and Morton, John J. L.},
    arxivId = {1904.10378}
}

@article{Cai2019a,
    title = {{A Silicon Surface Code Architecture Resilient Against Leakage Errors}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Cai, Zhenyu and Fogarty, Michael A. and Schaal, Simon and Patomaki, Sofia and Benjamin, Simon C. and Morton, John J. L.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1904.10378},
    arxivId = {1904.10378}
}

@article{Kane1998,
    title = {{A silicon-based nuclear spin quantum computer}},
    year = {1998},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Kane, B E},
    number = {6681},
    pages = {133--137},
    volume = {393},
    url = {http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/30156\npapers2://publication/doi/10.1038/30156},
    isbn = {0028-0836},
    doi = {10.1038/30156},
    issn = {0028-0836},
    pmid = {73619900037}
}

@article{Corcovilos2018,
    title = {{A Simple game simulating quantum measurements of qubits}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {American Journal of Physics},
    author = {Corcovilos, Theodore A.},
    pages = {TBD},
    volume = {86},
    url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.08417},
    doi = {10.1119/1.5036620},
    arxivId = {1804.08417}
}

@article{Hendrickx2019a,
    title = {{A single-hole spin quit}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Hendrickx, N. W. and Lawrie, W. I. L. and Petit, L. and Sammak, A. and Scappucci, G. and Veldhorst, M.},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1912.10426},
    arxivId = {1912.10426}
}

@article{Li2018c,
    title = {{A spin dephasing mechanism mediated by the interplay between the spin-orbit coupling and the asymmetrical confining potential in a semiconductor quantum dot}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Journal of Physics Condensed Matter},
    author = {Li, Rui},
    number = {39},
    pages = {1--12},
    volume = {30},
    doi = {10.1088/1361-648X/aadcb8},
    issn = {1361648X},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1805.10792v1},
    keywords = {charge noise, dephasing, quantum dot, spin-orbit coupling}
}

@article{Lundberg2019,
    title = {{A Spin Quintet in a Silicon Double Quantum Dot: Spin Blockade and Relaxation}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Lundberg, Theodor and Li, Jing and Hutin, Louis and Bertrand, Benoit and Ibberson, David J. and Lee, Chang-Min and Niegemann, David J. and Urdampilleta, Matias and Stelmashenko, Nadia and Meunier, Tristan and Robinson, Jason W. A. and Ibberson, Lisa and Vinet, Maud and Niquet, Yann-Michel and Gonzalez-Zalba, M. Fernando},
    pages = {1--7},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1910.10118},
    arxivId = {1910.10118}
}

@article{Hill2015,
    title = {{A surface code quantum computer in silicon}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Science Advances},
    author = {Hill, C. D. and Peretz, Eldad and Hile, S. J. and House, M. G. and Fuechsle, M. and Rogge, Sven and Simmons, M. Y. and Hollenberg, L. C. L.},
    number = {9},
    pages = {e1500707-e1500707},
    volume = {1},
    url = {http://advances.sciencemag.org/cgi/doi/10.1126/sciadv.1500707},
    doi = {10.1126/sciadv.1500707},
    issn = {2375-2548}
}

@article{Matsuura2019,
    title = {{A systems perspective of quantum computing}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physics Today},
    author = {Matsuura, Anne and Johri, Sonika and Hogaboam, Justin},
    number = {3},
    pages = {40--46},
    volume = {72},
    url = {http://physicstoday.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/PT.3.4163},
    doi = {10.1063/PT.3.4163},
    issn = {0031-9228}
}

@article{Bradley2019b,
    title = {{A Ten-Qubit Solid-State Spin Register with Quantum Memory up to One Minute}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review X},
    author = {Bradley, C. E. and Randall, J. and Abobeih, M. H. and Berrevoets, R. C. and Degen, M. J. and Bakker, M. A. and Markham, M. and Twitchen, D. J. and Taminiau, T. H.},
    number = {3},
    pages = {031045},
    volume = {9},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevX.9.031045},
    issn = {2160-3308}
}

@article{Noiri2017,
    title = {{A triangular triple quantum dot with tunable tunnel couplings}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Semiconductor Science and Technology},
    author = {Noiri, A. and Kawasaki, K. and Otsuka, T. and Nakajima, T. and Yoneda, J. and Amaha, S. and Delbecq, M. R. and Takeda, K. and Allison, G. and Ludwig, A. and Wieck, A. D. and Tarucha, S.},
    number = {8},
    pages = {084004},
    volume = {32},
    url = {http://stacks.iop.org/0268-1242/32/i=8/a=084004?key=crossref.61756d4da91fb7498b0f336b2de254cb},
    doi = {10.1088/1361-6641/aa7596},
    issn = {0268-1242}
}

@article{Veldhorst2014b,
    title = {{A Two Qubit Logic Gate in Silicon}},
    year = {2014},
    author = {Veldhorst, M. and Yang, C.H. and Hwang, J.C.C. and Huang, W. and Dehollain, J.P. and Muhonen, J.T. and Simmons, S. and Laucht, A. and Hudson, F.E. and Itoh, K.M. and Morello, A. and Dzurak, A.S.},
    pages = {1--11},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1411.5760v1}
}

@article{He2019,
    title = {{A two-qubit gate between phosphorus donor electrons in silicon}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {He, Y. and Gorman, S. K. and Keith, D. and Kranz, L. and Keizer, J. G. and Simmons, M. Y.},
    number = {7765},
    pages = {371--375},
    volume = {571},
    doi = {10.1038/s41586-019-1381-2},
    issn = {0028-0836}
}

@article{Veldhorst2015,
    title = {{A two-qubit logic gate in silicon}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Veldhorst, M. and Yang, C. H. and Hwang, J. C. C. and Huang, W. and Dehollain, J. P. and Muhonen, J. T. and Simmons, S. and Laucht, A. and Hudson, F. E. and Itoh, K. M. and Morello, A. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    pages = {410--414},
    volume = {526},
    url = {http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/nature15263},
    doi = {10.1038/nature15263},
    issn = {0028-0836}
}

@article{Veldhorst2015_Supp,
    title = {{A two-qubit logic late in silicon (Supp.)}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Veldhorst, M. and Yang, C.H. and Hwang, J.C.C. and Huang, W. and Dehollain, J.P. and Muhonen, J.T. and Simmons, S. and Laucht, A. and Hudson, F.E. and Itoh, K.M. and Morello, A. and Dzurak, A.S.},
    number = {5},
    pages = {1--5},
    isbn = {0028-0836},
    doi = {10.1038/nature15263},
    issn = {0028-0836}
}

@article{Blume-Kohout2019,
    title = {{A volumetric framework for quantum computer benchmarks}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Blume-Kohout, Robin and Young, Kevin C.},
    pages = {1--16},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1904.05546},
    arxivId = {1904.05546}
}

@article{Blume-Kohout2019a,
    title = {{A volumetric framework for quantum computer benchmarks}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Blume-Kohout, Robin and Young, Kevin C.},
    pages = {1--16},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1904.05546},
    arxivId = {1904.05546}
}

@article{Yang2019b,
    title = {{Achieving high-fidelity single-qubit gates in a strongly driven charge qubit with 1/f charge noise}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Yang, Yuan-Chi and Coppersmith, S. N. and Friesen, Mark},
    number = {1},
    pages = {12},
    volume = {5},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41534-019-0127-1},
    isbn = {4153401901271},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-019-0127-1},
    issn = {2056-6387}
}

@article{Yang2019g,
    title = {{Achieving high-fidelity single-qubit gates in a strongly driven charge qubit with 1/f charge noise}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Yang, Yuan-Chi and Coppersmith, S. N. and Friesen, Mark},
    number = {1},
    volume = {5},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41534-019-0127-1},
    isbn = {4153401901271},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-019-0127-1},
    issn = {2056-6387}
}

@article{Lapointe-Major2019,
    title = {{Algorithm for Automated Tuning of a Quantum Dot into the Single Electron Regime}},
    author = {Lapointe-Major, Maxime and Germain, Olivier and Camirand Lemyre, Julien and Rochette, Sophie and Camirand Lemyre, Félix and Pioro-Ladriere, Michel},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1911.11651v1}
}

@article{Bourdet2018,
    title = {{All-electrical manipulation of silicon spin qubits with tunable spin-valley mixing}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Bourdet, Léo and Niquet, Yann Michel},
    number = {15},
    volume = {97},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.97.155433},
    issn = {24699969},
    arxivId = {1802.04693}
}

@article{Harvey-Collard2018,
    title = {{All-electrical universal control of a double quantum dot qubit in silicon MOS}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Technical Digest - International Electron Devices Meeting, IEDM},
    author = {Harvey-Collard, Patrick and Jock, Ryan M. and Jacobson, N. Tobias and Baczewski, Andrew D. and Mounce, Andrew M. and Curry, Matthew J. and Ward, Daniel R. and Anderson, John M. and Manginell, Ronald P. and Wendt, Joel R. and Rudolph, Martin and Pluym, Tammy and Lilly, Michael P. and Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, Michel and Carroll, Malcolm S.},
    pages = {1--36},
    isbn = {9781538635599},
    doi = {10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268507},
    issn = {01631918}
}

@inproceedings{Harvey-Collard2017,
    title = {{All-electrical universal control of a double quantum dot qubit in silicon MOS}},
    year = {2017},
    booktitle = {2017 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM)},
    author = {Harvey-Collard, Patrick and Jock, Ryan M. and Jacobson, N. Tobias and Baczewski, Andrew D. and Mounce, Andrew M. and Curry, Matthew J. and Ward, Daniel R. and Anderson, John M. and Manginell, Ronald P. and Wendt, Joel R. and Rudolph, Martin and Pluym, Tammy and Lilly, Michael P. and Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, Michel and Carroll, Malcolm S.},
    pages = {1--36},
    publisher = {IEEE},
    url = {https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8268507},
    address = {New York},
    isbn = {9781538635599},
    doi = {10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268507},
    issn = {01631918}
}

@article{Scarlino2017,
    title = {{All-Microwave Control and Dispersive Readout of Gate-Defined Quantum Dot Qubits in Circuit Quantum Electrodynamics}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Scarlino, P. and van Woerkom, D. J. and Stockklauser, A. and Koski, J. V. and Collodo, M. C. and Gasparinetti, S. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Ihn, T. and Ensslin, K. and Wallraff, A.},
    number = {c},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1711.01906},
    arxivId = {1711.01906}
}

@article{Hoffman1971,
    title = {{Al{\_}2O{\_}3 Films Prepared by Electron-Beam Evaporation of Hot-Pressed Al{\_}2O{\_}3 in Oxygen Ambient}},
    year = {1971},
    journal = {Journal of Vacuum Science {\&} Technology},
    author = {Hoffman, D and Leibowitz, D},
    pages = {107--111},
    volume = {8},
    url = {http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvst/8/1/10.1116/1.1316256},
    doi = {10.1116/1.1316256}
}

@article{Betz2014,
    title = {{Ambipolar quantum dots in intrinsic silicon Ambipolar quantum dots in intrinsic silicon}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Betz, A. C. and Gonzalez-Zalba, M. F. and Podd, G. and Ferguson, A. J.},
    pages = {153113},
    volume = {105},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4898704}
}

@article{Kuhlmann2018,
    title = {{Ambipolar quantum dots in undoped silicon fin field-effect transistors}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Kuhlmann, Andreas V. and Deshpande, Veeresh and Camenzind, Leon C. and Zumb{\"{u}}hl, Dominik M. and Fuhrer, Andreas},
    number = {12},
    pages = {1--5},
    volume = {113},
    isbn = {0012-1606 (Print){\textbackslash}r0012-1606 (Linking)},
    doi = {10.1063/1.5048097},
    issn = {00036951},
    pmid = {15581873},
    arxivId = {1807.04121}
}

@article{Veldhorst2014a,
    title = {{An addressable quantum dot qubit with fault-tolerant control fidelity}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Veldhorst, M. and Hwang, J.C.C. and Yang, C.H. and Leenstra, A.W. and de Ronde, B. and Dehollain, J.P. and Muhonen, J.T. and Hudson, F.E. and Itoh, K.M. and Morello, A. and Dzurak, A.S.},
    number = {12},
    pages = {981--985},
    volume = {9},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2014.216},
    isbn = {1748-3387},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2014.216},
    issn = {17483395},
    pmid = {25305743}
}

@article{Veldhorst2014c,
    title = {{An addressable quantum dot qubit with fault-tolerant control fidelity}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Veldhorst, M. and Hwang, J.C.C. and Yang, C.H. and Leenstra, A.W. and de Ronde, B. and Dehollain, J.P. and Muhonen, J.T. and Hudson, F.E. and Itoh, K.M. and Morello, A. and Dzurak, A.S.},
    pages = {981--985},
    volume = {9},
    isbn = {1748-3387},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2014.216},
    issn = {17483395},
    pmid = {25305743}
}

@article{Veldhorst2014,
    title = {{An addressable quantum dot qubit with fault-tolerant control fidelity}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Veldhorst, Menno and Hwang, J. C. C. and Yang, C. H. and Leenstra, A. W. and de Ronde, Bob and Dehollain, J. P. and Muhonen, J. T. and Hudson, F. E. and Itoh, K. M. and Morello, Andrea and Dzurak, Andrew S.},
    pages = {981--985},
    volume = {9},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2014.216},
    isbn = {1748-3387},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2014.216},
    issn = {17483395},
    pmid = {25305743}
}

@article{Huang2016,
    title = {{An electrically driven spin qubit based on valley mixing}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Huang, Wister and Veldhorst, Menno and Zimmerman, Neil M. and Dzurak, Andrew S. and Culcer, Dimitrie},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1608.02189},
    arxivId = {1608.02189}
}

@article{Donati1973,
    title = {{An Experiment on Electron Interference}},
    year = {1973},
    journal = {American Journal of Physics},
    author = {Donati, O. and Missiroli, G. P. and Pozzi, G.},
    pages = {639--644},
    volume = {41},
    isbn = {1386-6532},
    doi = {10.1119/1.1987321},
    issn = {0002-9505}
}

@article{Donati1973a,
    title = {{An Experiment on Electron Interference}},
    year = {1973},
    journal = {American Journal of Physics},
    author = {Donati, O. and Missiroli, G. P. and Pozzi, G.},
    number = {5},
    pages = {639--644},
    volume = {41},
    doi = {10.1119/1.1987321},
    issn = {0002-9505}
}

@article{Witczak1992,
    title = {{An experimental comparison of measurement techniques to extract Si-SiO2 interface trap density}},
    year = {1992},
    journal = {Solid-State Electronics},
    author = {Witczak, Steven C and Suehle, John S and Gaitan, Michael},
    number = {3},
    pages = {345--355},
    volume = {35}
}

@article{Strubell2011,
    title = {{An Introduction To Quantum Algorithms}},
    year = {2011},
    author = {Strubell, Emma},
    pages = {35},
    url = {http://umcs.maine.edu/~ema/files/quantum_tutorial.pdf}
}

@article{Nickerson2019,
    title = {{Analysing correlated noise on the surface code using adaptive decoding algorithms}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Quantum},
    author = {Nickerson, Naomi H. and Brown, Benjamin J.},
    pages = {131},
    volume = {3},
    doi = {10.22331/q-2019-04-08-131}
}

@article{Kim2016a,
    title = {{Annealing shallow interface traps in electron-beam irradiated high-mobility metal-oxide-silicon transistors}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {ArXiv preprint (ID 1612.08729)},
    author = {Kim, Jin-Sung and Tyryshkin, Alexei M and Lyon, Stephen A},
    number = {100},
    pages = {1--4},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1612.08729},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4979035},
    issn = {0003-6951},
    arxivId = {1612.08729}
}

@article{Kim2017,
    title = {{Annealing shallow Si/SiO2 interface traps in electron-beam irradiated high-mobility metal-oxide-silicon transistors}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Kim, Jin-Sung and Tyryshkin, Alexei M. and Lyon, Stephen A.},
    pages = {123505},
    volume = {110},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4979035},
    issn = {0003-6951}
}

@article{Hofmann2019,
    title = {{Assessing the potential of Ge/SiGe quantum dots as hosts for singlet-triplet qubits}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Hofmann, Andrea and Jirovec, Daniel and Borovkov, Maxim and Prieto, Ivan and Ballabio, Andrea and Frigerio, Jacopo and Chrastina, Daniel and Isella, Giovanni and Katsaros, Georgios},
    pages = {1--18},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1910.05841},
    arxivId = {1910.05841}
}

@article{Chan2018,
    title = {{Assessment of a Silicon Quantum Dot Spin Qubit Environment via Noise Spectroscopy}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Chan, K. W. and Huang, W. and Yang, C. H. and Hwang, J. C.C. and Hensen, B. and Tanttu, T. and Hudson, F. E. and Itoh, K. M. and Laucht, A. and Morello, A. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {1--6},
    volume = {10},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.10.044017},
    issn = {23317019},
    arxivId = {1803.01609}
}

@article{Chan2018a,
    title = {{Assessment of a Silicon Quantum Dot Spin Qubit Environment via Noise Spectroscopy}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Chan, K. W. and Huang, W. and Yang, C. H. and Hwang, J. C.C. and Hensen, B. and Tanttu, T. and Hudson, F. E. and Itoh, K. M. and Laucht, A. and Morello, A. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {1},
    volume = {10},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    url = {https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.10.044017},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.10.044017},
    issn = {23317019},
    keywords = {doi:10.1103/PhysRevApplied.10.044017 url:https://d}
}

@article{Chan2018b,
    title = {{Assessment of a Silicon Quantum Dot Spin Qubit Environment via Noise Spectroscopy}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Chan, K. W. and Huang, W. and Yang, C. H. and Hwang, J. C.C. and Hensen, B. and Tanttu, T. and Hudson, F. E. and Itoh, K. M. and Laucht, A. and Morello, A. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {1},
    volume = {10},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    url = {https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.10.044017},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.10.044017},
    issn = {23317019},
    keywords = {doi:10.1103/PhysRevApplied.10.044017 url:https://d}
}

@article{Abobeih2019,
    title = {{Atomic-scale imaging of a 27-nuclear-spin cluster using a single-spin quantum sensor}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Abobeih, M. H. and Randall, J. and Bradley, C. E. and Bartling, H. P. and Bakker, M. A. and Degen, M. J. and Markham, M. and Twitchen, D. J. and Taminiau, T. H.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.02095},
    arxivId = {1905.02095}
}

@article{Zwolak2019,
    title = {{Auto-tuning of double dot devices in situ with machine learning}},
    author = {Zwolak, Justyna P. and McJunkin, Thomas and Kalantre, Sandesh S. and Dodson, J. P. and MacQuarrie, E. R. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, Mark A. and Taylor, Jacob M.},
    arxivId = {1909.08030}
}

@article{VanDiepen2018,
    title = {{Automated tuning of inter-dot tunnel coupling in double quantum dots}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {van Diepen, C. J. and Eendebak, Pieter T. and Buijtendorp, B. T. and Mukhopadhyay, U. and Fujita, T. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {3},
    pages = {033101},
    volume = {113},
    doi = {10.1063/1.5031034},
    issn = {10010521}
}

@article{VanDiepen2018a,
    title = {{Automated tuning of inter-dot tunnel coupling in double quantum dots}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Van Diepen, C. J. and Eendebak, P. T. and Buijtendorp, B. T. and Mukhopadhyay, U. and Fujita, T. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Vandersypen, L. M.K.},
    number = {3},
    volume = {113},
    doi = {10.1063/1.5031034},
    issn = {00036951},
    arxivId = {1803.10352}
}

@article{Darulova2019,
    title = {{Autonomous tuning and charge state detection of gate defined quantum dots}},
    author = {Darulov{\'{a}}, J. and Pauka, S. J. and Wiebe, N. and Chan, K. W. and Cassidy, M. C. and Troyer, M.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1911.10709},
    arxivId = {1911.10709}
}

@article{Jung2004,
    title = {{Background charge fluctuation in a GaAs quantum dot device}},
    year = {2004},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Jung, S. W. and Fujisawa, T. and Hirayama, Y. and Jeong, Y. H.},
    number = {5},
    pages = {768--770},
    volume = {85},
    doi = {10.1063/1.1777802},
    issn = {0003-6951}
}

@article{Jung2004a,
    title = {{Background charge fluctuation in a GaAs quantum dot device}},
    year = {2004},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Jung, S. W. and Fujisawa, T. and Hirayama, Y. and Jeong, Y. H.},
    number = {5},
    pages = {768--770},
    volume = {85},
    doi = {10.1063/1.1777802},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Dehollain2015,
    title = {{Bell's inequality violation with spins in silicon}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Dehollain, Juan P. and Simmons, Stephanie and Muhonen, Juha T. and Kalra, Rachpon and Laucht, Arne and Hudson, Fay and Itoh, Kohei M. and Jamieson, David N. and McCallum, Jeffrey C. and Dzurak, Andrew S. and Morello, Andrea},
    number = {November},
    pages = {1--10},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1504.03112},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2015.262},
    issn = {1748-3387},
    arxivId = {1504.03112}
}

@article{Xue2018,
    title = {{Benchmarking Gate Fidelities in a Si/SiGe Two-Qubit Device}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {arXiv e-prints},
    author = {Xue, X. and Watson, T. F. and Helsen, J. and Ward, D. R. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A. and Wehner, S. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1811.04002},
    arxivId = {1811.04002 [quant-ph]}
}

@article{Xue2019,
    title = {{Benchmarking Gate Fidelities in a Si/SiGe Two-Qubit Device}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review X},
    author = {Xue, X. and Watson, T. F. and Helsen, J. and Ward, D. R. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A. and Wehner, S. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {2},
    pages = {021011},
    volume = {9},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevX.9.021011},
    issn = {2160-3308}
}

@article{Keith2018,
    title = {{Benchmarking high fidelity single-shot readout of semiconductor qubits}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Keith, D. and Gorman, S. K. and Kranz, L. and He, Y. and Keizer, J. G. and Broome, M. A. and Simmons, M. Y.},
    pages = {1--20},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1811.03630},
    arxivId = {1811.03630}
}

@article{Dobrovitski2010,
    title = {{Bootstrap tomography of the pulses for quantum control}},
    year = {2010},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Dobrovitski, V. V. and De Lange, G. and Rist{\`{e}}, D. and Hanson, R.},
    number = {7},
    pages = {1--4},
    volume = {105},
    isbn = {0031-9007},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.077601},
    issn = {00319007},
    pmid = {20868076},
    arxivId = {1004.3315}
}

@article{Laucht2016a,
    title = {{Breaking the rotating wave approximation for a strongly-driven, dressed, single electron spin}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Laucht, Arne and Simmons, Stephanie and Kalra, Rachpon and Tosi, Guilherme and Dehollain, Juan P. and Muhonen, Juha T. and Freer, Solomon and Hudson, Fay E. and Itoh, Kohei M. and Jamieson, David N. and McCallum, Jeffrey C. and Dzurak, Andrew S. and Morello, Andrea},
    pages = {1--5},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1606.02380},
    arxivId = {1606.02380}
}

@article{Einstein1935,
    title = {{Can Quantum-Mechanical Description of Physical Reality Be Considered Complete?}},
    year = {1935},
    journal = {Physical Review},
    author = {Einstein, Albert and Podolsky, B. and Rosen, N},
    number = {10},
    month = {5},
    pages = {777--780},
    volume = {47},
    url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRev.47.777},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRev.47.777},
    issn = {0031-899X}
}

@article{Nicoli2018,
    title = {{Cavity-Mediated Coherent Coupling between Distant Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Nicol{\'{i}}, Giorgio and Ferguson, Michael Sven and R{\"{o}}ssler, Clemens and Wolfertz, Alexander and Blatter, Gianni and Ihn, Thomas and Ensslin, Klaus and Reichl, Christian and Wegscheider, Werner and Zilberberg, Oded},
    number = {23},
    volume = {120},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.236801},
    issn = {10797114},
    pmid = {25311840},
    arxivId = {1712.08569}
}

@article{Nicoli2018a,
    title = {{Cavity-Mediated Coherent Coupling between Distant Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Nicol{\'{i}}, Giorgio and Ferguson, Michael Sven and R{\"{o}}ssler, Clemens and Wolfertz, Alexander and Blatter, Gianni and Ihn, Thomas and Ensslin, Klaus and Reichl, Christian and Wegscheider, Werner and Zilberberg, Oded},
    number = {23},
    volume = {120},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.236801},
    issn = {10797114},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1712.08569v1}
}

@article{Reilly2019,
    title = {{Challenges in Scaling-up the Control Interface of a Quantum Computer}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Reilly, D. J.},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1912.05114},
    arxivId = {1912.05114}
}

@article{Pauka2019,
    title = {{Characterising Quantum Devices at Scale with Custom Cryo-CMOS}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Pauka, S. J. and Das, K. and Hornibrook, J. M. and Gardner, G. C. and Manfra, M. J. and Cassidy, M. C. and Reilly, D. J.},
    pages = {1--7},
    volume = {1},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1908.07685},
    arxivId = {1908.07685}
}

@article{Takeda2013,
    title = {{Characterization and suppression of low-frequency noise in Si/SiGe quantum point contacts and quantum dots}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Takeda, K. and Obata, T. and Fukuoka, Y. and Akhtar, W. M. and Kamioka, J. and Kodera, T. and Oda, S. and Tarucha, S.},
    number = {12},
    pages = {17--20},
    volume = {102},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4799287},
    issn = {00036951},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1304.0064v1}
}

@phdthesis{Kawakami2016b,
    title = {{Characterization of an Eleectron Spin Qubit in an Si/SiGe Quantum Dot}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Kawakami, E.},
    school = {Delft University of Technology},
    isbn = {9789085932666}
}

@article{Kalra2016,
    title = {{Characterization of vibration-induced electrical noise in a cryogen-free dilution refrigerator}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Kalra, Rachpon and Laucht, Arne and Dehollain, Juan Pablo and Bar, Daniel and Freer, Solomon and Simmons, Stephanie and Muhonen, Juha T and Morello, Andrea},
    pages = {1--12},
    arxivId = {1603.03146}
}

@article{Latil2006a,
    title = {{Charge Carriers in Few-Layer Graphene Films}},
    year = {2006},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Latil, S. and Henrard, L.},
    pages = {036803},
    volume = {97}
}

@article{Dial2013,
    title = {{Charge noise spectroscopy using coherent exchange oscillations in a singlet-triplet qubit}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Dial, O. E. and Shulman, M. D. and Harvey, S. P. and Bluhm, H. and Umansky, V. and Yacoby, A.},
    number = {14},
    pages = {1--5},
    volume = {110},
    isbn = {0031-9007{\textbackslash}n1079-7114},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.146804},
    issn = {00319007},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1208.2023v1}
}

@article{Bermeister2014,
    title = {{Charge noise, spin-orbit coupling, and dephasing of single-spin qubits}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Bermeister, Adam and Keith, Daniel and Culcer, Dimitrie},
    number = {19},
    pages = {192102},
    volume = {105},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4901162},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Bermeister2014a,
    title = {{Charge noise, spin-orbit coupling, and dephasing of single-spin qubits}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Bermeister, Adam and Keith, Daniel and Culcer, Dimitrie},
    number = {19},
    volume = {105},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4901162},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Zimmerman2014,
    title = {{Charge offset stability in Si single electron devices with Al gates}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Nanotechnology},
    author = {Zimmerman, N.M. and Yang, C.H. and Lai, N.S. and Han Lim, W. and Dzurak, A.S.},
    number = {40},
    pages = {405201},
    volume = {25},
    publisher = {IOP Publishing},
    url = {http://stacks.iop.org/0957-4484/25/i=40/a=405201?key=crossref.4fe5d7c958d735680f4674b1886f33f8},
    doi = {10.1088/0957-4484/25/40/405201},
    issn = {0957-4484},
    keywords = {a, appear in colour only, charge offset drift, coulomb blockade, have been proposed for, in the online journal, including electrical metrology, quantum information, seds, single-electron devices, some fi gures may, stan-, variety of applications}
}

@article{Yang2014a,
    title = {{Charge State Hysteresis in Semiconductor Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {ArXiv e-prints},
    author = {Yang, C.H. and Rossi, A and Lai, N. S. and Leon, R and Lim, W.H. and Dzurak, a.S.},
    number = {c},
    pages = {6},
    volume = {183505},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1407.1625},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4901218},
    issn = {00036951},
    arxivId = {1407.1625},
    keywords = {Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics}
}

@article{Shim2016,
    title = {{Charge-noise-insensitive gate operations for always-on, exchange-only qubits}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Shim, Yun-Pil and Tahan, Charles},
    number = {12},
    pages = {121410(R)},
    volume = {93},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.93.121410},
    issn = {24699969}
}

@article{Shim2016a,
    title = {{Charge-noise-insensitive gate operations for always-on, exchange-only qubits}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Shim, Yun Pil and Tahan, Charles},
    number = {12},
    pages = {1--5},
    volume = {93},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.93.121410},
    issn = {24699969}
}

@article{VanWeperen2011,
    title = {{Charge-state conditional operation of a spin qubit}},
    year = {2011},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Van Weperen, I. and Armstrong, B. D. and Laird, E. A. and Medford, J. and Marcus, C. M. and Hanson, M. P. and Gossard, A. C.},
    number = {3},
    pages = {1--4},
    volume = {107},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.030506},
    issn = {00319007}
}

@article{VanWeperen2011a,
    title = {{Charge-state conditional operation of a spin qubit}},
    year = {2011},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Van Weperen, I. and Armstrong, B. D. and Laird, E. A. and Medford, J. and Marcus, C. M. and Hanson, M. P. and Gossard, A. C.},
    number = {3},
    pages = {1--4},
    volume = {107},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.030506},
    issn = {00319007}
}

@article{Mi2016,
    title = {{Circuit Quantum Electrodynamics Architecture for Gate-Defined Quantum Dots in Silicon}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Mi, X. and Cady, J. V. and Zajac, D. M. and Stehlik, J. and Edge, L. F. and Petta, J. R.},
    pages = {1--4},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1610.05571},
    arxivId = {1610.05571}
}

@article{Mi2017,
    title = {{Circuit quantum electrodynamics architecture for gate-defined quantum dots in silicon}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Mi, X. and Cady, J. V. and Zajac, D. M. and Stehlik, J. and Edge, L. F. and Petta, J. R.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {18--21},
    volume = {110},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4974536},
    issn = {00036951},
    arxivId = {1610.05571}
}

@article{Mi2017b,
    title = {{Circuit quantum electrodynamics architecture for gate-defined quantum dots in silicon}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Mi, X. and Cady, J. V. and Zajac, D. M. and Stehlik, J. and Edge, L. F. and Petta, J. R.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {043502},
    volume = {110},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4974536},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Romijn1982,
    title = {{Ciritcal pair-breaking current in superconducting aluminum films far below T{\_}c}},
    year = {1982},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Romijn, R and Klapwijk, T M and Renne, M J and Mooij, J E},
    pages = {3648--3655},
    volume = {26},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.26.3648}
}

@article{Cerfontaine2019,
    title = {{Closed-loop control of a GaAs-based singlet-triplet spin qubit with 99.5{\%} gate fidelity and low leakage}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Cerfontaine, Pascal and Botzem, Tim and Ritzmann, Julian and Humpohl, Simon Sebastian and Ludwig, Arne and Schuh, Dieter and Bougeard, Dominique and Wieck, Andreas D. and Bluhm, Hendrik},
    pages = {2--7},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1906.06169},
    arxivId = {1906.06169}
}

@article{Nowack2007,
    title = {{Coherent Control of a Single Electron Spin with Electric Fields}},
    year = {2007},
    journal = {Science},
    author = {Nowack, K. C. and Koppens, F. H. L. and Nazarov, Yu. V. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {5855},
    pages = {1430--1433},
    volume = {318},
    doi = {10.1126/science.1148092}
}

@article{Mortemousque2018,
    title = {{Coherent control of individual electron spins in a two dimensional array of quantum dots}},
    author = {Mortemousque, Pierre-Andre and Chanrion, Emmanuel and Jadot, Baptiste and Flentje, Hanno and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas D. and Urdampilleta, Matias and Bauerle, Christopher and Meunier, Tristan},
    arxivId = {1808.06180}
}

@article{Mortemousque2018a,
    title = {{Coherent control of individual electron spins in a two dimensional array of quantum dots}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Mortemousque, Pierre-Andre and Chanrion, Emmanuel and Jadot, Baptiste and Flentje, Hanno and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas D. and Urdampilleta, Matias and Bauerle, Christopher and Meunier, Tristan},
    pages = {1--14},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1808.06180},
    arxivId = {1808.06180}
}

@article{Harvey-Collard2017b,
    title = {{Coherent coupling between a quantum dot and a donor in silicon}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Harvey-Collard, Patrick and Jacobson, N. Tobias and Rudolph, Martin and Dominguez, Jason and Ten Eyck, Gregory A. and Wendt, Joel R. and Pluym, Tammy and Gamble, John King and Lilly, Michael P. and Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, Michel and Carroll, Malcolm S.},
    pages = {1029},
    volume = {8},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-017-01113-2},
    issn = {20411723}
}

@article{Harvey-Collard2017c,
    title = {{Coherent coupling between a quantum dot and a donor in silicon}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Harvey-Collard, Patrick and Jacobson, N. Tobias and Rudolph, Martin and Dominguez, Jason and Ten Eyck, Gregory A. and Wendt, Joel R. and Pluym, Tammy and Gamble, John King and Lilly, Michael P. and Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, Michel and Carroll, Malcolm S.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--6},
    volume = {8},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01113-2},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-017-01113-2},
    issn = {20411723}
}

@book{Asaad2019,
    title = {{Coherent electrical control of a single high-spin nucleus in silicon}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Asaad, Serwan and Mourik, Vincent and Joecker, Benjamin and Johnson, Mark A. I. and Baczewski, Andrew D. and Firgau, Hannes R. and M{\c{a}}dzik, Mateusz T. and Schmitt, Vivien and Pla, Jarryd J. and Hudson, Fay E. and Itoh, Kohei M. and McCallum, Jeffrey C. and Dzurak, Andrew S. and Laucht, Arne and Morello, Andrea},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1906.01086},
    isbn = {4146701700378},
    arxivId = {1906.01086}
}

@article{Bethke2019,
    title = {{Coherent hyperfine back-action from single electrons on a mesoscopic nuclear spin bath}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Bethke, Patrick and McNeil, Robert P. G. and Ritzmann, Julian and Botzem, Tim and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas D. and Bluhm, Hendrik},
    pages = {1--5},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1906.11264},
    arxivId = {1906.11264}
}

@article{Flentje2017a,
    title = {{Coherent long-distance displacement of individual electron spins}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Flentje, H. and Mortemousque, P.-A. and Thalineau, R. and Ludwig, A. and Wieck, A. D. and B{\"{a}}uerle, C. and Meunier, T.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {501},
    volume = {8},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-017-00534-3},
    issn = {20411723}
}

@article{Landig2019,
    title = {{Coherent long-distance spin-qubit-transmon coupling}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Landig, A. J. and Koski, J. V. and Scarlino, P. and M{\"{u}}ller, C. and Abadillo-Uriel, J. C. and Kratochwil, B. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Coppersmith, S. N. and Friesen, Mark and Wallraff, A. and Ihn, T. and Ensslin, K.},
    pages = {1--7},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.04022},
    arxivId = {1903.04022}
}

@article{Petta2005,
    title = {{Coherent Manipulation of Coupled Electron Spins in Semiconductor Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2005},
    journal = {Science},
    author = {Petta, J. R. and Johnson, A. C. and Taylor, J. M. and Laird, E. A. and Yacoby, A. and Lukin, M. D. and Marcus, C. M. and Hanson, M. P. and Gossard, A. C.},
    number = {5744},
    pages = {2180--2184},
    volume = {309},
    url = {http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/doi/10.1126/science.1116955},
    doi = {10.1126/science.1116955},
    issn = {0036-8075},
    keywords = {[Project] Spin-Valley Qubit}
}

@article{Schoenfield2017,
    title = {{Coherent manipulation of valley states at multiple charge configurations of a silicon quantum dot device}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Schoenfield, Joshua S. and Freeman, Blake M. and Jiang, Hong Wen},
    number = {1},
    pages = {64},
    volume = {8},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-017-00073-x},
    issn = {20411723}
}

@article{Scarlino2018,
    title = {{Coherent microwave photon mediated coupling between a semiconductor and a superconductor qubit}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Scarlino, P. and van Woerkom, D. J. and Mendes, U. C. and Koski, J. V. and Landig, A. J. and Andersen, C. K. and Gasparinetti, S. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Ensslin, K. and Ihn, T. and Blais, A. and Wallraff, A.},
    pages = {1--9},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1806.10039},
    arxivId = {1806.10039}
}

@article{Fujita2017,
    title = {{Coherent shuttle of electron-spin states}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Fujita, T. and Baart, T. A. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1701.00815},
    arxivId = {1701.00815}
}

@article{Fujita2017b,
    title = {{Coherent shuttle of electron-spin states}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Fujita, Takafumi and Baart, Timothy Alexander and Reichl, Christian and Wegscheider, Werner and Vandersypen, Lieven Mark Koenraad},
    pages = {22},
    volume = {3},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-017-0024-4},
    issn = {2056-6387}
}

@article{Tokura2006,
    title = {{Coherent Single Electron Spin Control in a Slanting Zeeman Field}},
    year = {2006},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Tokura, Yasuhiro and van der Wiel, Wilfred G. and Obata, Toshiaki and Tarucha, Seigo},
    number = {4},
    pages = {047202},
    volume = {96},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.047202},
    issn = {10797114}
}

@article{Maune2012,
    title = {{Coherent singlet-triplet oscillations in a silicon-based double quantum dot}},
    year = {2012},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Maune, B.M. and Borselli, M.G. and Huang, B. and Ladd, T.D. and Deelman, P.W. and Holabird, K.S. and Kiselev, A.A. and Alvarado-Rodriguez, I. and Ross, R.S. and Schmitz, A.E. and Sokolich, M. and Watson, C.A. and Gyure, M.F. and Hunter, A.T.},
    number = {7381},
    pages = {344--347},
    volume = {481},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22258613\nhttp://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v481/n7381/pdf/nature10707.pdf},
    isbn = {1476-4687 (Electronic){\textbackslash}r0028-0836 (Linking)},
    doi = {10.1038/nature10707},
    issn = {1476-4687},
    pmid = {22258613}
}

@article{Leon2019,
    title = {{Coherent spin control of s-, p-, d- and f-electrons in a silicon quantum dot}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Leon, R. C. C. and Yang, C. H. and Hwang, J. C. C. and Camirand Lemyre, J. and Tanttu, T. and Huang, Wister and Chan, K. W. and Tan, K. Y. and Hudson, F. E. and Itoh, K. M. and Morello, Andrea and Laucht, A. and Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, M. and Saraiva, A. and Dzurak, A S.},
    pages = {1--8},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1902.01550},
    arxivId = {1902.01550}
}

@article{Laird2010,
    title = {{Coherent spin manipulation in an exchange-only qubit}},
    year = {2010},
    journal = {Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics},
    author = {Laird, E. A. and Taylor, J. M. and DiVincenzo, David P. and Marcus, C. M. and Hanson, M. P. and Gossard, A. C.},
    number = {7},
    pages = {1--6},
    volume = {82},
    isbn = {1098-0121{\textbackslash}n1550-235X},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.82.075403},
    issn = {10980121},
    arxivId = {1005.0273}
}

@article{Baart2016,
    title = {{Coherent spin-exchange via a quantum mediator}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Baart, T. A. and Fujita, T. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1603.03433},
    arxivId = {1603.03433}
}

@article{Baart2016b,
    title = {{Coherent spin-exchange via a quantum mediator}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Baart, T. A. and Fujita, T. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    pages = {1--23},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1603.03433},
    arxivId = {1603.03433}
}

@article{Landig2017,
    title = {{Coherent spin-qubit photon coupling}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Landig, A. J. and Koski, J. V. and Scarlino, P. and Mendes, U. C. and Blais, A. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Wallraff, A. and Ensslin, K. and Ihn, T.},
    pages = {1--8},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1711.01932},
    arxivId = {1711.01932}
}

@article{Kandel2019a,
    title = {{Coherent spin-state transfer via Heisenberg exchange}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Kandel, Yadav P. and Qiao, Haifeng and Fallahi, Saeed and Gardner, Geoffrey C. and Manfra, Michael J. and Nichol, John M.},
    number = {7775},
    pages = {553--557},
    volume = {573},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1566-8},
    doi = {10.1038/s41586-019-1566-8},
    issn = {0028-0836},
    arxivId = {1904.05372}
}

@article{Landig2018,
    title = {{Coherent spin–photon coupling using a resonant exchange qubit}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Landig, A. J. and Koski, J. V. and Scarlino, P. and Mendes, U. C. and Blais, A. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Wallraff, A. and Ensslin, K. and Ihn, T.},
    number = {7717},
    pages = {179--184},
    volume = {560},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1038/s41586-018-0365-y},
    issn = {14764687}
}

@article{Nakajima2018,
    title = {{Coherent transfer of electron spin correlations assisted by dephasing noise}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Nakajima, Takashi and Delbecq, Matthieu R. and Otsuka, Tomohiro and Amaha, Shinichi and Yoneda, Jun and Noiri, Akito and Takeda, Kenta and Allison, Giles and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas D. and Hu, Xuedong and Nori, Franco and Tarucha, Seigo},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--8},
    volume = {9},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04544-7},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-018-04544-7},
    issn = {20411723}
}

@article{Nakajima2018a,
    title = {{Coherent transfer of electron spin correlations assisted by dephasing noise}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Nakajima, Takashi and Delbecq, Matthieu R. and Otsuka, Tomohiro and Amaha, Shinichi and Yoneda, Jun and Noiri, Akito and Takeda, Kenta and Allison, Giles and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas D. and Hu, Xuedong and Nori, Franco and Tarucha, Seigo},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--8},
    volume = {9},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04544-7},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-018-04544-7},
    issn = {20411723}
}

@article{Sigillito2019a,
    title = {{Coherent transfer of quantum information in silicon using resonant SWAP gates}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Sigillito, A. J. and Gullans, M. J. and Edge, L. F. and Borselli, M. and Petta, J. R.},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1906.04512},
    arxivId = {1906.04512}
}

@article{Sigillito2019ab,
    title = {{Coherent transfer of quantum information in silicon using resonant SWAP gates}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Sigillito, A. J. and Gullans, M. J. and Edge, L. F. and Borselli, M. and Petta, J. R.},
    pages = {110},
    volume = {5},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-019-0225-0},
    issn = {2056-6387}
}

@article{Kwong2016,
    title = {{Coherent transfer of singlet-triplet qubit states in a scalable architecture of linear quantum dots}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Kwong, Chang Jian and Koh, Teck Seng and Kwek, Leong Chuan},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1602.08596},
    arxivId = {1602.08596}
}

@article{Freeman2016,
    title = {{Comparison of low frequency charge noise in identically patterned Si/SiO2 and Si/SiGe quantum dots}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Freeman, Blake M. and Schoenfield, Joshua S. and Jiang, Hong Wen},
    pages = {253108},
    volume = {108},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4954700},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4954700},
    issn = {0003-6951}
}

@article{Frees2019,
    title = {{Compressed optimization of device architectures for semiconductor quantum devices compressed optimization of device architectures... ADAM FREES et al.}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Frees, Adam and Gamble, John King and Ward, Daniel R. and Blume-Kohout, Robin and Eriksson, M. A. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N.},
    number = {2},
    pages = {1},
    volume = {11},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    url = {https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.024063},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.024063},
    issn = {23317019},
    keywords = {doi:10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.024063 url:https://d}
}

@article{Frees2019a,
    title = {{Compressed optimization of device architectures for semiconductor quantum devices compressed optimization of device architectures... ADAM FREES et al.}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Frees, Adam and Gamble, John King and Ward, Daniel R. and Blume-Kohout, Robin and Eriksson, M. A. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N.},
    number = {2},
    pages = {1},
    volume = {11},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    url = {https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.024063},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.024063},
    issn = {23317019},
    keywords = {doi:10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.024063 url:https://d}
}

@article{Baart2016a,
    title = {{Computer-automated tuning of semiconductor double quantum dots into the single-electron regime}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Baart, Tim A. and Eendebak, Pieter T. and Reichl, Christian and Wegscheider, Werner and Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--9},
    volume = {4},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1603.02274},
    arxivId = {1603.02274}
}

@article{Baart2016d,
    title = {{Computer-automated tuning of semiconductor double quantum dots into the single-electron regime}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Baart, T. A. and Eendebak, P. T. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {21},
    pages = {213104},
    volume = {108},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4952624},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Mills2019a,
    title = {{Computer-automated tuning procedures for semiconductor quantum dot arrays}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Mills, A. R. and Feldman, M. M. and Monical, C. and Lewis, P. J. and Larson, K. W. and Mounce, A. M. and Petta, J. R.},
    pages = {1--5},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.10775},
    arxivId = {1907.10775}
}

@article{Mills2019ab,
    title = {{Computer-automated tuning procedures for semiconductor quantum dot arrays}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Mills, A. R. and Feldman, M. M. and Monical, C. and Lewis, P. J. and Larson, K. W. and Mounce, A. M. and Petta, J. R.},
    number = {11},
    pages = {113501},
    volume = {115},
    doi = {10.1063/1.5121444},
    issn = {0003-6951}
}

@article{Sinitsyn2017,
    title = {{Computing with a single qubit faster than the quantum speed limit}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Sinitsyn, N. A.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--5},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1701.05550},
    doi = {10.1016/j.physleta.2017.12.042},
    issn = {03759601},
    arxivId = {1701.05550}
}

@article{Schaal2017,
    title = {{Conditional dispersive readout of a CMOS quantum dot via an integrated transistor circuit}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Schaal, S. and Barraud, S. and Morton, J. J. L. and Gonzalez-Zalba, M. F.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1708.04159},
    arxivId = {1708.04159},
    keywords = {cmos, dio frequency readout, dispersive ra-, have, multiple quantum computing platforms, multiplexing, quantum dot, silicon, transistor}
}

@article{Schaal2018a,
    title = {{Conditional Dispersive Readout of a CMOS Single-Electron Memory Cell}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Schaal, S. and Barraud, S. and Morton, J. J. L. and Gonzalez-Zalba, M. F.},
    number = {5},
    pages = {054016},
    volume = {9},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    isbn = {1549-4713 (Electronic){\textbackslash}r0161-6420 (Linking)},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.9.054016},
    issn = {23317019},
    pmid = {21640259}
}

@article{Qiao2019,
    title = {{Conditional Teleportation of Quantum-Dot Spin States}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Qiao, Haifeng and Kandel, Yadav P. and Manikandan, Sreenath K. and Jordan, Andrew N. and Fallahi, Saeed and Gardner, Geoffrey C. and Manfra, Michael J. and Nichol, John M.},
    pages = {1--16},
    volume = {1},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1908.08306},
    arxivId = {1908.08306}
}

@article{Chandra2004,
    title = {{Consumer's Perceptions of and Experiences with Automated Health Related Information Services}},
    year = {2004},
    journal = {Journal of Hospital Marketing {\&} Public Relations},
    author = {Chandra, Ashish and Emmett, Dennis},
    number = {1},
    pages = {31--44},
    volume = {15},
    url = {http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1300/J375v15n01_04},
    doi = {10.1300/J375v15n01{\_}04},
    issn = {1539-0942},
    arxivId = {1809.03976v1}
}

@article{Hays2019,
    title = {{Continuous monitoring of a trapped, superconducting spin}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Hays, M. and Fatemi, V. and Serniak, K. and Bouman, D. and Diamond, S. and de Lange, G. and Krogstrup, P. and Nyg{\aa}rd, J. and Geresdi, A. and Devoret, M. H.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1908.02800},
    arxivId = {1908.02800}
}

@article{Madzik2019,
    title = {{Controllable freezing of the nuclear spin bath in a single-atom spin qubit}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {M{\c{a}}dzik, Mateusz T. and Ladd, Thaddeus D. and Hudson, Fay E. and Itoh, Kohei M. and Jakob, Alexander M. and Johnson, Brett C. and Jamieson, David N. and McCallum, Jeffrey C. and Dzurak, Andrew S. and Laucht, Arne and Morello, Andrea},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--11},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.11032},
    arxivId = {1907.11032}
}

@article{Goswami2006,
    title = {{Controllable valley splitting in silicon quantum devices}},
    year = {2006},
    journal = {Nature Physics},
    author = {Goswami, Srijit and Slinker, K. A. and Friesen, Mark and McGuire, L. M. and Truitt, J. L. and Tahan, Charles and Klein, L. J. and Chu, J. O. and Mooney, P. M. and van der Weide, D. W. and Joynt, Robert and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, Mark A.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {41--45},
    volume = {3},
    url = {10.1038/nphys475%5CnGoswami, Slinker et al. 2006 - Controllable valley splitting in silicon.pdf%5Cnhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0611221},
    isbn = {1745-2473},
    doi = {10.1038/nphys475},
    issn = {1745-2473},
    arxivId = {cond-mat/0611221},
    keywords = {Quantum, computation, dots, quantum}
}

@article{Li,
    title = {{Controlled Quantum Operations of a Semiconductor Three - Qubit System}},
    author = {Li, Hai Ou and Cao, Gang and Yu, Guo Dong and Xiao, Ming and Guo, Guang Can},
    pages = {1--14}
}

@article{Tanttu2018,
    title = {{Controlling spin-orbit interactions in silicon quantum dots using magnetic field direction}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Tanttu, Tuomo and Hensen, Bas and Chan, Kok Wai and Yang, Henry and Huang, Wister and Fogarty, Michael and Hudson, Fay and Itoh, Kohei and Culcer, Dimitrie and Laucht, Arne and Morello, Andrea and Dzurak, Andrew},
    pages = {1--8},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1807.10415},
    arxivId = {1807.10415}
}

@article{Tanttu2018a,
    title = {{Controlling spin-orbit interactions in silicon quantum dots using magnetic field direction}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Tanttu, Tuomo and Hensen, Bas and Chan, Kok Wai and Yang, Henry and Huang, Wister and Fogarty, Michael and Hudson, Fay and Itoh, Kohei and Culcer, Dimitrie and Laucht, Arne and Morello, Andrea and Dzurak, Andrew},
    pages = {1--9},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1807.10415},
    arxivId = {1807.10415}
}

@article{Tanttu2019,
    title = {{Controlling Spin-Orbit Interactions in Silicon Quantum Dots Using Magnetic Field Direction}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review X},
    author = {Tanttu, Tuomo and Hensen, Bas and Chan, Kok Wai and Yang, Chih Hwan and Huang, Wister Wei and Fogarty, Michael and Hudson, Fay and Itoh, Kohei and Culcer, Dimitrie and Laucht, Arne and Morello, Andrea and Dzurak, Andrew},
    number = {2},
    pages = {1--9},
    volume = {9},
    doi = {10.1103/physrevx.9.021028},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1807.10415v4}
}

@article{Schlor2019,
    title = {{Correlating decoherence in transmon qubits: Low frequency noise by single fluctuators}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Schl{\"{o}}r, Steffen and Lisenfeld, Jürgen and M{\"{u}}ller, Clemens and Bilmes, Alexander and Schneider, Andre and Pappas, David P. and Ustinov, Alexey V. and Weides, Martin},
    number = {c},
    pages = {1--8},
    volume = {1},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1901.05352},
    arxivId = {1901.05352}
}

@article{Schlor2019a,
    title = {{Correlating decoherence in transmon qubits: Low frequency noise by single fluctuators}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Schl{\"{o}}r, Steffen and Lisenfeld, Jürgen and M{\"{u}}ller, Clemens and Bilmes, Alexander and Schneider, Andre and Pappas, David P. and Ustinov, Alexey V. and Weides, Martin},
    number = {c},
    pages = {1--8},
    volume = {1},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1901.05352},
    arxivId = {1901.05352}
}

@article{Rudolph2017,
    title = {{Coupling MOS quantum dot and phosphorous donor qubit systems}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Technical Digest - International Electron Devices Meeting, IEDM},
    author = {Rudolph, M. and Harvey-Collard, Patrick and Jock, R. and Jacobson, T. and Wendt, J. and Pluym, T. and Dominguez, J. and Ten-Eyck, G. and Manginell, R. and Lilly, M. P. and Carroll, M. S.},
    number = {L},
    pages = {1--34},
    volume = {1},
    isbn = {9781509039012},
    doi = {10.1109/IEDM.2016.7838537},
    issn = {01631918}
}

@article{Harvey2018,
    title = {{Coupling two spin qubits with a high-impedance resonator}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Harvey, S. P. and B{\o}ttcher, C. G.L. and Orona, L. A. and Bartlett, S. D. and Doherty, A. C. and Yacoby, A.},
    number = {23},
    volume = {97},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.97.235409},
    issn = {24699969},
    arxivId = {1801.04858}
}

@article{Harvey2018a,
    title = {{Coupling two spin qubits with a high-impedance resonator}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Harvey, S. P. and B{\o}ttcher, C. G.L. and Orona, L. A. and Bartlett, S. D. and Doherty, A. C. and Yacoby, A.},
    number = {23},
    volume = {97},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.97.235409},
    issn = {24699969},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1801.04858v1}
}

@article{Huang2018a,
    title = {{Critical role of tunneling fluctuation on spin decoherence in a two-qubit gate}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Huang, Peihao and Zimmerman, Neil M. and Bryant, Garnett W.},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1803.01062},
    isbn = {4153401801120},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-018-0112-0},
    issn = {2056-6387},
    arxivId = {1803.01062}
}

@article{Beckers2017,
    title = {{Cryogenic characterization of 28 nm bulk CMOS technology for quantum computing}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {European Solid-State Device Research Conference},
    author = {Beckers, Arnout and Jazaeri, Farzan and Ruffino, Andrea and Bruschini, Claudio and Baschirotto, Andrea and Enz, Christian},
    pages = {62--65},
    isbn = {9781509059782},
    doi = {10.1109/ESSDERC.2017.8066592},
    issn = {19308876},
    arxivId = {1806.01142},
    keywords = {28 nm bulk CMOS, 4.2 K, EKV, cryogenic, quantum computing, slope factor}
}

@inproceedings{Beckers2017a,
    title = {{Cryogenic characterization of 28 nm bulk CMOS technology for quantum computing}},
    year = {2017},
    booktitle = {European Solid-State Device Research Conference (ESSDERC)},
    author = {Beckers, Arnout and Jazaeri, Farzan and Ruffino, Andrea and Bruschini, Claudio and Baschirotto, Andrea and Enz, Christian},
    pages = {62--65},
    isbn = {9781509059782},
    doi = {10.1109/ESSDERC.2017.8066592},
    issn = {19308876},
    keywords = {28 nm bulk CMOS, 4.2 K, EKV, cryogenic, quantum computing, slope factor}
}

@article{Beckers2017b,
    title = {{Cryogenic characterization of 28 nm bulk CMOS technology for quantum computing}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {European Solid-State Device Research Conference},
    author = {Beckers, Arnout and Jazaeri, Farzan and Ruffino, Andrea and Bruschini, Claudio and Baschirotto, Andrea and Enz, Christian},
    pages = {62--65},
    isbn = {9781509059782},
    doi = {10.1109/ESSDERC.2017.8066592},
    issn = {19308876},
    keywords = {28 nm bulk CMOS, 4.2 K, EKV, cryogenic, quantum computing, slope factor}
}

@article{Hornibrook2015,
    title = {{Cryogenic control architecture for large-scale quantum computing}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Hornibrook, J M and Colless, J I and Conway Lamb, I. D. and Pauka, S J and Lu, H and Gossard, A C and Watson, J D and Gardner, G C and Fallahi, S and Manfra, M J and Reilly, D J},
    number = {2},
    pages = {1--9},
    volume = {3},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.3.024010},
    issn = {23317019}
}

@article{Galy2018,
    title = {{Cryogenic Temperature Characterization of a 28-nm FD-SOI Dedicated Structure for Advanced CMOS and Quantum Technologies Co-Integration}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society},
    author = {Galy, P. and Camirand Lemyre, J. and Lemieux, P. and Arnaud, F. and Drouin, D. and Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, Michel},
    number = {May},
    pages = {594--600},
    volume = {6},
    doi = {10.1109/JEDS.2018.2828465},
    issn = {21686734},
    keywords = {FD-SOI, co-integration, cryogenic temperature, quantum computing}
}

@article{Ono2002,
    title = {{Current Rectification by Pauli Exclusion in a Weakly Coupled Double Quantum Dot System}},
    year = {2002},
    journal = {Science},
    author = {Ono, K. and Austing, D. G. and Tokura, Y. and Tarucha, Seigo},
    number = {5585},
    pages = {1313--1317},
    volume = {297},
    url = {http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/doi/10.1126/science.1070958},
    isbn = {0036-8075},
    doi = {10.1126/science.1070958},
    issn = {00368075},
    pmid = {12142438}
}

@article{Fischer2009,
    title = {{Dealing with decoherence.}},
    year = {2009},
    journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)},
    author = {Fischer, Jan and Loss, Daniel},
    number = {5932},
    pages = {1277--1278},
    volume = {324},
    doi = {10.1126/science.1169554},
    issn = {0036-8075},
    pmid = {19498155}
}

@article{Burnett2019,
    title = {{Decoherence benchmarking of superconducting qubits}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Burnett, Jonathan and Bengtsson, Andreas and Scigliuzzo, Marco and Niepce, David and Kudra, Marina and Delsing, Per and Bylander, Jonas},
    pages = {1--15},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1901.04417},
    arxivId = {1901.04417}
}

@article{Chirolli2008a,
    title = {{Decoherence in solid-state qubits}},
    year = {2008},
    journal = {Advances in Physics},
    author = {Chirolli, Luca and Burkard, Guido},
    number = {3},
    pages = {225--285},
    volume = {57},
    doi = {10.1080/00018730802218067},
    issn = {00018732},
    arxivId = {0809.4716},
    keywords = {Decoherence, Quantum dots, Spin coherence, Spin qubits, Superconducting qubits}
}

@article{Kwiatkowski2018,
    title = {{Decoherence of two entangled spin qubits coupled to an interacting sparse nuclear spin bath: Application to nitrogen vacancy centers}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Kwiatkowski, Damian and Cywi{\'{n}}ski, Łukasz},
    pages = {155202},
    volume = {98},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.98.155202},
    issn = {24699969}
}

@article{Ozaeta2019,
    title = {{Decoherence of up to 8-qubit entangled states in a 16-qubit superconducting quantum processor}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Quantum Science and Technology},
    author = {Ozaeta, Asier and McMahon, Peter L.},
    pages = {025015},
    volume = {4},
    publisher = {IOP Publishing},
    doi = {10.1088/2058-9565/ab13e5},
    keywords = {decoherence, ghz, quantum computing}
}

@article{Ozaeta2019a,
    title = {{Decoherence of up to 8-qubit entangled states in a 16-qubit superconducting quantum processor}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Quantum Science and Technology},
    author = {Ozaeta, Asier and McMahon, Peter L},
    number = {2},
    pages = {025015},
    volume = {4},
    publisher = {IOP Publishing},
    doi = {10.1088/2058-9565/ab13e5},
    keywords = {decoherence, ghz, quantum computing}
}

@article{Krzywda2018a,
    title = {{Decoherence-assisted detection of entanglement of two qubit states}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review A},
    author = {Krzywda, J. and Sza{\'{n}}kowski, P. and Chwede{\'{n}}czuk, J. and Cywi{\'{n}}ski, Łukasz},
    number = {2},
    pages = {022329},
    volume = {98},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevA.98.022329},
    issn = {24699934}
}

@article{Lidar1998,
    title = {{Decoherence-Free Subspaces for Quantum Computation}},
    year = {1998},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Lidar, D. A. and Chuang, I. L. and Whaley, K. B.},
    number = {12},
    pages = {2594--2597},
    volume = {81},
    isbn = {0031-9007{\textbackslash}n1079-7114},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.2594},
    issn = {10797114},
    pmid = {12609723}
}

@article{Shulman2012,
    title = {{Demonstration of Entanglement of Electrostatically Coupled Singlet-Triplet Qubits}},
    year = {2012},
    journal = {Science},
    author = {Shulman, M. D. and Dial, O. E. and Harvey, S. P. and Bluhm, H. and Umansky, V. and Yacoby, a.},
    number = {6078},
    pages = {202--205},
    volume = {336},
    isbn = {1095-9203 (Electronic){\textbackslash}n0036-8075 (Linking)},
    doi = {10.1126/science.1217692},
    issn = {0036-8075},
    pmid = {22499942},
    arxivId = {1202.1828}
}

@article{Shulman2012a,
    title = {{Demonstration of Entanglement of Electrostatically Coupled Singlet-Triplet Qubits}},
    year = {2012},
    journal = {Science},
    author = {Shulman, M. D. and Dial, O. E. and Harvey, S. P. and Bluhm, H. and Umansky, V. and Yacoby, a.},
    number = {6078},
    pages = {202--205},
    volume = {336},
    isbn = {1095-9203 (Electronic){\textbackslash}n0036-8075 (Linking)},
    doi = {10.1126/science.1217692},
    issn = {0036-8075},
    pmid = {22499942},
    arxivId = {1202.1828}
}

@article{Culcer2009a,
    title = {{Dephasing of Si spin qubits due to charge noise}},
    year = {2009},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Culcer, Dimitrie and Hu, Xuedong and Das Sarma, S.},
    number = {7},
    volume = {95},
    isbn = {00036951},
    doi = {10.1063/1.3194778},
    issn = {00036951},
    pmid = {269288300053},
    arxivId = {0906.4555}
}

@article{Amitonov2017,
    title = {{Depletion-mode Quantum Dots in Intrinsic Silicon}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Amitonov, Sergey V. and Spruijtenburg, Paul C. and Vervoort, Max W. S. and van der Wiel, Wilfred G. and Zwanenburg, Floris A.},
    pages = {1--5},
    volume = {1},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1709.07361},
    arxivId = {1709.07361}
}

@article{Clapera2015,
    title = {{Design and cryogenic operation of a hybrid quantum-CMOS circuit}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Clapera, P. and Ray, S. and Jehl, X. and Sanquer, M. and Valentian, A. and Barraud, S.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {1--5},
    volume = {4},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.4.044009},
    issn = {23317019},
    arxivId = {1503.03993}
}

@article{Ito2016,
    title = {{Detection and control of charge states in a quintuple quantum dot}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Ito, Takumi and Otsuka, Tomohiro and Amaha, Shinichi and Delbecq, Matthieu R. and Nakajima, Takashi and Yoneda, Jun and Takeda, Kenta and Allison, Giles and Noiri, Akito and Kawasaki, Kento and Tarucha, Seigo},
    pages = {1--10},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1604.04426},
    arxivId = {1604.04426}
}

@article{Andreas2011,
    title = {{Determination of the Avogadro constant by counting the atoms in a Si28 crystal}},
    year = {2011},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Andreas, B. and Azuma, Y. and Bartl, G. and Becker, P. and Bettin, H. and Borys, M. and Busch, I. and Gray, M. and Fuchs, P. and Fujii, K. and Fujimoto, H. and Kessler, E. and Krumrey, M. and Kuetgens, U. and Kuramoto, N. and Mana, G. and Manson, P. and Massa, E. and Mizushima, S. and Nicolaus, A. and Picard, A. and Pramann, A. and Rienitz, O. and Schiel, D. and Valkiers, S. and Waseda, A.},
    number = {3},
    pages = {030801},
    volume = {106},
    isbn = {0031-9007},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.030801},
    issn = {00319007},
    pmid = {21405263},
    arxivId = {1010.2317}
}

@article{Kurpiers2018,
    title = {{Deterministic quantum state transfer and remote entanglement using microwave photons}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Kurpiers, P. and Magnard, P. and Walter, T. and Royer, B. and Pechal, M. and Heinsoo, J. and Salath{\'{e}}, Y. and Akin, A. and Storz, S. and Besse, J. C. and Gasparinetti, S. and Blais, A. and Wallraff, A.},
    number = {7709},
    pages = {264--267},
    volume = {558},
    doi = {10.1038/s41586-018-0195-y},
    issn = {14764687},
    pmid = {16311990},
    arxivId = {1712.08593}
}

@article{Kurpiers2018a,
    title = {{Deterministic quantum state transfer and remote entanglement using microwave photons}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Kurpiers, P. and Magnard, P. and Walter, T. and Royer, B. and Pechal, M. and Heinsoo, J. and Salath{\'{e}}, Y. and Akin, A. and Storz, S. and Besse, J. C. and Gasparinetti, S. and Blais, A. and Wallraff, A.},
    number = {7709},
    pages = {264--267},
    volume = {558},
    doi = {10.1038/s41586-018-0195-y},
    issn = {14764687},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1712.08593v1}
}

@article{Otsuka2019,
    title = {{Difference in charge and spin dynamics in a quantum dot-lead coupled system}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Otsuka, Tomohiro and Nakajima, Takashi and Delbecq, Matthieu R. and Stano, Peter and Amaha, Shinichi and Yoneda, Jun and Takeda, Kenta and Allison, Giles and Li, Sen and Noiri, Akito and Ito, Takumi and Loss, Daniel and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas D. and Tarucha, Seigo},
    number = {8},
    pages = {1--5},
    volume = {99},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.99.085402},
    issn = {24699969},
    keywords = {doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.99.085402 url:https://doi.org}
}

@article{Otsuka2019a,
    title = {{Difference in charge and spin dynamics in a quantum dot-lead coupled system}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Otsuka, Tomohiro and Nakajima, Takashi and Delbecq, Matthieu R. and Stano, Peter and Amaha, Shinichi and Yoneda, Jun and Takeda, Kenta and Allison, Giles and Li, Sen and Noiri, Akito and Ito, Takumi and Loss, Daniel and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas D. and Tarucha, Seigo},
    number = {8},
    pages = {1--5},
    volume = {99},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.99.085402},
    issn = {24699969},
    keywords = {doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.99.085402 url:https://doi.org}
}

@article{Tedrow1971,
    title = {{Direct observation of spin-state mixing in superconductors}},
    year = {1971},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Tedrow, P M and Meservey, R},
    pages = {919--921},
    volume = {27},
    url = {http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-4043181799&partnerID=40&md5=8aad8a54f8eca07fd0970b07df966931},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.27.919}
}

@article{Proctor2018,
    title = {{Direct randomized benchmarking for multi-qubit devices}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Proctor, Timothy J. and Carignan-Dugas, Arnaud and Rudinger, Kenneth and Nielsen, Erik and Blume-Kohout, Robin and Young, Kevin},
    pages = {1--13},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1807.07975},
    isbn = {0962-1067},
    doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02279.x},
    issn = {09621067},
    pmid = {18557963},
    arxivId = {1807.07975}
}

@article{Gamble2013,
    title = {{Disorder-induced valley-orbit hybrid states in Si quantum dots}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics},
    author = {Gamble, John King and Eriksson, M. A. and Coppersmith, S. N. and Friesen, Mark},
    number = {3},
    pages = {1--6},
    volume = {88},
    isbn = {1098-0121{\textbackslash}n1550-235X},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.88.035310},
    issn = {10980121},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1305.0488v1}
}

@article{Jarratt2019,
    title = {{Dispersive Gate Sensing the Quantum Capacitance of a Point Contact}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Jarratt, M. C. and Jouan, A. and Mahoney, A. C. and Waddy, S. J. and Gardner, G. C. and Fallahi, S. and Manfra, M. J. and Reilly, D. J.},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.07793},
    arxivId = {1903.07793}
}

@article{Jarratt2019a,
    title = {{Dispersive Gate Sensing the Quantum Capacitance of a Point Contact}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Jarratt, M. C. and Jouan, A. and Mahoney, A. C. and Waddy, S. J. and Gardner, G. C. and Fallahi, S. and Manfra, M. J. and Reilly, D. J.},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.07793},
    arxivId = {1903.07793}
}

@article{Colless2013,
    title = {{Dispersive Readout of a Few-Electron Double Quantum Dot with Fast rf Gate Sensors}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Colless, J. I. and Mahoney, A. C. and Hornibrook, J. M. and Doherty, A. C. and Lu, H. and Gossard, A. C. and Reilly, D. J.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {046805},
    volume = {110},
    url = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.046805},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.046805},
    issn = {0031-9007}
}

@article{Rossi2016,
    title = {{Dispersive readout of a silicon quantum dot with accumulation-mode gate sensor}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Rossi, A. and Zhao, R. and Dzurak, A. S. and Gonzalez-Zalba, M. F.},
    number = {c},
    pages = {1--6},
    volume = {1},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1610.00767},
    arxivId = {1610.00767}
}

@article{Burkard2016,
    title = {{Dispersive readout of valley splittings in cavity-coupled silicon quantum dots}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Burkard, Guido and Petta, J. R.},
    pages = {1--8},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1607.08801},
    arxivId = {1607.08801}
}

@article{Sabonis2019,
    title = {{Dispersive sensing in hybrid InAs/Al nanowires}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Sabonis, Deividas and O'Farrell, Eoin C. T. and Razmadze, Davydas and van Zanten, David M. T. and Suter, Judith and Krogstrup, Peter and Marcus, Charles M.},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1906.10659},
    arxivId = {1906.10659}
}

@article{Contreras-Pulido2016,
    title = {{Distinguishing coherent from incoherent charge transport in linear triple quantum dots}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Contreras-Pulido, L. D. and Bruderer, M.},
    pages = {1--11},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1608.04731},
    arxivId = {1608.04731}
}

@article{Kha2015,
    title = {{Do micromagnets expose spin qubits to charge and Johnson noise?}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Kha, Allen and Joynt, Robert and Culcer, Dimitrie},
    number = {17},
    pages = {172101},
    volume = {107},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4934693},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Kha2015a,
    title = {{Do micromagnets expose spin qubits to charge and Johnson noise?}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Kha, Allen and Joynt, Robert and Culcer, Dimitrie},
    number = {17},
    volume = {107},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4934693},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Vandersypen2007,
    title = {{Dot-to-dot design}},
    year = {2007},
    journal = {IEEE Spectrum},
    author = {Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {september},
    pages = {42--47}
}

@article{Scarlino2016a,
    title = {{Dressed photon-orbital states in a quantum dot: Inter-valley spin resonance}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Scarlino, P. and Kawakami, E. and Jullien, T. and Ward, D. R. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    pages = {1--23},
    arxivId = {1608.06538}
}

@article{Koppens2006,
    title = {{Driven coherent oscillations of a single electron spin in a quantum dot}},
    year = {2006},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Koppens, F. H. L. and Buizert, C. and Tielrooij, K. J. and Vink, I. T. and Nowack, K. C. and Meunier, T. and Kouwenhoven, L. P. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {7104},
    pages = {766--771},
    volume = {442},
    url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16915280},
    isbn = {1476-4687 (Electronic){\textbackslash}r0028-0836 (Linking)},
    doi = {10.1038/nature05065},
    issn = {0028-0836},
    pmid = {16915280}
}

@article{Viola1999,
    title = {{Dynamical Decoupling of Open Quantum Systems}},
    year = {1999},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Viola, Lorenza and Knill, Emanuel and Lloyd, Seth},
    number = {12},
    pages = {2417--2421},
    volume = {82},
    isbn = {0031-9007{\textbackslash}n1079-7114},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.2417},
    issn = {0031-9007},
    arxivId = {quant-ph/9809071}
}

@article{Yang2011,
    title = {{Dynamically controlled charge sensing of a few-electron silicon quantum dot}},
    year = {2011},
    journal = {AIP Advances},
    author = {Yang, C. H. and Lim, W. H. and Zwanenburg, Floris A. and Dzurak, Andrew S.},
    pages = {042111},
    volume = {1},
    url = {http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/adva/1/4/10.1063/1.3654496},
    doi = {10.1063/1.3654496},
    issn = {2158-3226}
}

@article{Sarma2016,
    title = {{Dynamics of two coupled semiconductor spin qubits in a noisy environment}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Sarma, S. Das and Throckmorton, Robert E. and Wu, Yang-Le},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1604.06110},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.94.045435},
    issn = {2469-9950},
    arxivId = {1604.06110}
}

@article{Ling2017,
    title = {{Edge-state-mediated collective charging effects in a gate-controlled quantum dot array}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Ling, D. C. and Mou, Chung-Yu and Tsuei, Chang C. and Lo, Tung-Sheng and Tang, Chiu-Chun and Wei, Wen-Yao and Newns, Dennis M. and Chi, C. C. and Chen, Jeng-Chung and Liang, Chi-Te},
    number = {15},
    pages = {1--7},
    volume = {95},
    doi = {10.1103/physrevb.95.155445},
    issn = {2469-9950}
}

@article{Hu2018,
    title = {{Effect of device design on charge offset drift in Si/SiO2 single electron devices}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
    author = {Hu, Binhui and Ochoa, Erick D. and Sanchez, Daniel and Perron, Justin K. and Zimmerman, Neil M. and Stewart, M. D.},
    number = {14},
    volume = {124},
    doi = {10.1063/1.5048013},
    issn = {10897550}
}

@article{Fukatsu2003,
    title = {{Effect of the Si/SiO2 interface on self-diffusion of Si in semiconductor-grade SiO2}},
    year = {2003},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Fukatsu, Shigeto and Takahashi, Tomonori and Itoh, Kohei M. and Uematsu, Masashi and Fujiwara, Akira and Kageshima, Hiroyuki and Takahashi, Yasuo and Shiraishi, Kenji and G??sele, Ulrich},
    number = {19},
    pages = {3897--3899},
    volume = {83},
    isbn = {00036951},
    doi = {10.1063/1.1625775},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Qi2017,
    title = {{Effects of charge noise on a pulse-gated singlet-triplet {\$}S-T{\_}-{\$} qubit}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Qi, Zhenyi and Wu, X. and Ward, D. R. and Prance, J. R. and Kim, Dohun and Gamble, John King and Mohr, R. T. and Shi, Zhan and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Eriksson, M. A. and Frissen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Vavilov, M. G.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1701.06971},
    arxivId = {1701.06971}
}

@article{Qi2017a,
    title = {{Effects of charge noise on a pulse-gated singlet-triplet {\$}S-T{\_}-{\$} qubit}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Qi, Zhenyi and Wu, X. and Ward, D. R. and Prance, J. R. and Kim, Dohun and Gamble, John King and Mohr, R. T. and Shi, Zhan and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Eriksson, M. A. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Vavilov, M. G.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1701.06971},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.96.115305},
    arxivId = {1701.06971}
}

@article{Qi2017b,
    title = {{Effects of charge noise on a pulse-gated singlet-triplet S - T- qubit}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Qi, Zhenyi and Wu, X. and Ward, D. R. and Prance, J. R. and Kim, Dohun and Gamble, John King and Mohr, R. T. and Shi, Zhan and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Eriksson, M. A. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Vavilov, M. G.},
    number = {11},
    pages = {1--8},
    volume = {96},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.96.115305},
    issn = {24699969},
    arxivId = {1701.06971}
}

@article{Tariq2019,
    title = {{Effects of Interface Steps on the Valley Orbit coupling in a Si/SiGe quantum dot}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Tariq, Bilal and Hu, Xuedong},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1904.11944},
    arxivId = {1904.11944}
}

@article{Meunier2011,
    title = {{Efficient controlled-phase gate for single-spin qubits in quantum dots}},
    year = {2011},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Meunier, Tristan and Calado, V. E. and Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.},
    number = {12},
    pages = {121403(R)},
    volume = {83},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.83.121403},
    issn = {10980121}
}

@article{Layden2019,
    title = {{Efficient quantum error correction of dephasing induced by a common fluctuator}},
    author = {Layden, David and Chen, Mo and Cappellaro, Paola},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.01046},
    arxivId = {1903.01046}
}

@article{Lennon2019,
    title = {{Efficiently measuring a quantum device using machine learning}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Lennon, D. T. and Moon, H. and Camenzind, L. C. and Yu, Liuqi and Zumb{\"{u}}hl, D. M. and Briggs, G. A .D. and Osborne, M. A. and Laird, E. A. and Ares, N.},
    pages = {79},
    volume = {5},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-019-0193-4},
    issn = {20566387}
}

@article{Novoselov2004,
    title = {{Electric field in atomically thin carbon films}},
    year = {2004},
    journal = {Science},
    author = {Novoselov, K S and Geim, A K and Morozov, S V and Jiang, D and Zhang, Y and Dubonos, S V and Grigorieva, I V and Firsov, A A},
    pages = {666--669},
    volume = {306},
    url = {http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-7444220645&partnerID=40&md5=56c60f8d4125e12ab4579ee5dd194994},
    doi = {10.1126/science.1102896}
}

@article{Brauns2015,
    title = {{Electric-field dependent {\$}g{\$}-factor anisotropy in Ge-Si core-shell nanowire quantum dots}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Submitted},
    author = {Brauns, Matthias and Ridderbos, Joost and Li, Ang and Bakkers, Erik P. A. M. and Zwanenburg, Floris A.},
    pages = {1--6},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.93.121408},
    issn = {2469-9950},
    arxivId = {1603.05877}
}

@article{Brauns2015a,
    title = {{Electric-field dependent {\$}g{\$}-factor anisotropy in Ge-Si core-shell nanowire quantum dots}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Submitted},
    author = {Brauns, Matthias and Ridderbos, Joost and Li, Ang and Bakkers, Erik P. A. M. and Zwanenburg, Floris A.},
    pages = {1--5},
    volume = {121408},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.93.121408},
    issn = {2469-9950},
    arxivId = {1603.05877}
}

@article{Benito2019a,
    title = {{Electrical control and decoherence of the flopping-mode spin qubit}},
    author = {Benito, M. and Croot, X. G. and Adelsberger, C. and Putz, S. and Mi, X. and Petta, J. R. and Burkard, Guido},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1904.13117v1}
}

@article{Kawakami2014a,
    title = {{Electrical control of a long-lived spin qubit in a Si/SiGe quantum dot}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Kawakami, E. and Scarlino, P. and Ward, D. R. and Braakman, F. R. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A. and Vandersypen, L. M.K.},
    number = {9},
    pages = {666--670},
    volume = {9},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2014.153},
    issn = {17483395}
}

@article{Kawakami2014_Supp,
    title = {{Electrical control of a long-lived spin qubit in a Si/SiGe quantum dot (Supp.)}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Kawakami, E. and Scarlino, P. and Ward, D. R. and Braakman, F. R. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {9},
    pages = {666--670},
    volume = {9},
    url = {http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/nnano.2014.153},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2014.153},
    issn = {1748-3387}
}

@article{Kawakami2014,
    title = {{Electrical control of a long-lived spin qubit in a Si/SiGe quantum dot.}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Kawakami, E. and Scarlino, P. and Ward, D. R. and Braakman, F. R. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Friesen, M. and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {9},
    pages = {666--670},
    volume = {9},
    isbn = {1476-4687 (Electronic){\textbackslash}r0028-0836 (Linking)},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2014.153},
    issn = {1748-3395},
    pmid = {25108810}
}

@article{Amasha2008,
    title = {{Electrical control of spin relaxation in a quantum dot}},
    year = {2008},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Amasha, S. and MacLean, K. and Radu, Iuliana P. and Zumb??hl, D. M. and Kastner, M. A. and Hanson, M. P. and Gossard, A. C.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {1--4},
    volume = {100},
    isbn = {0031-9007 1079-7114},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.046803},
    issn = {00319007},
    pmid = {18352316},
    arxivId = {arXiv:0707.1656v1}
}

@article{Crippa2017a,
    title = {{Electrical spin driving by {\$}g{\$}-matrix modulation in spin-orbit qubits}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Crippa, Alessandro and Maurand, Romain and Bourdet, Léo and Kotekar-Patil, Dharmraj and Amisse, Anthony and Jehl, Xavier and Sanquer, Marc and Lavi{\'{e}}ville, Romain and Bohuslavskyi, Heorhii and Hutin, Louis and Barraud, Sylvain and Vinet, Maud and Niquet, Yann-Michel and De Franceschi, Silvano},
    pages = {1--11},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1710.08690},
    arxivId = {1710.08690}
}

@article{Laucht2015,
    title = {{Electrically controlling single-spin qubits in a continuous microwave field}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Science Advances},
    author = {Laucht, Arne and Muhonen, Juha T. and Mohiyaddin, Fahd A. and Kalra, Rachpon and Dehollain, Juan Pablo and Freer, Solomon and Hudson, Fay E. and Veldhorst, Menno and Rahman, Rajib and Klimeck, Gerhard and Itoh, Kohei M. and Jamieson, David N. and McCallum, Jeffrey C. and Dzurak, Andrew S. and Morello, Andrea},
    pages = {e1500022},
    volume = {1},
    doi = {10.1126/sciadv.1500022}
}

@article{Corna2017,
    title = {{Electrically driven electron spin resonance mediated by spin-orbit coupling in a silicon quantum dot}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Corna, Andrea and Bourdet, Leeo and Maurand, Romain and Crippa, Alessandro and Kotekar-Patil, Dharmraj and Bohuslavskyi, Heorhii and Lavieville, Romain and Hutin, Louis and Barraud, Sylvain and Jehl, Xavier and Vinet, Maud and De Franceschi, Silvano and Niquet, Yann-Michel and Sanquer, Marc},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1708.02903},
    arxivId = {1708.02903}
}

@article{Pioro-Ladriere2008a,
    title = {{Electrically driven single electron spin resonance in a slanting Zeeman field}},
    year = {2008},
    journal = {Nature physics},
    author = {Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, Michel and Obata, T. and Tokura, Y. and Shin, Y. -S. and Kubo, T. and Yoshida, K. and Taniyama, T. and Tarucha, S.},
    number = {October},
    pages = {776--779},
    volume = {4},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/0805.1083},
    isbn = {1745-2473},
    doi = {10.1038/nphys1053},
    issn = {1745-2473},
    arxivId = {0805.1083}
}

@article{Pioro-Ladriere2008,
    title = {{Electrically driven single-electron spin resonance in a slanting Zeeman field}},
    year = {2008},
    journal = {Nature Physics},
    author = {Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, M. and Obata, T. and Tokura, Y. and Shin, Y.-S. and Kubo, T. and Yoshida, K. and Taniyama, T. and Tarucha, S.},
    number = {10},
    pages = {776--779},
    volume = {4},
    isbn = {1745-2473},
    doi = {10.1038/nphys1053},
    issn = {1745-2473}
}

@article{Pioro-Ladriere2008_Supp,
    title = {{Electrically driven single-electron spin resonance in a slanting Zeeman field (Supp)}},
    year = {2008},
    journal = {Nature Physics},
    author = {Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, Michel and Obata, T. and Tokura, Y. and Shin, Y.-S. -S. and Kubo, T. and Yoshida, K. and Taniyama, T. and Tarucha, S.},
    number = {10},
    pages = {776--779},
    volume = {4},
    isbn = {1745-2473},
    doi = {10.1038/nphys1053},
    issn = {1745-2473}
}

@article{Krzywda2019a,
    title = {{Electron charge transfer between two quantum dots in presence of {\$}1/f{\$} noise}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Krzywda, Jan and Cywi{\'{n}}ski, Łukasz},
    pages = {1--13},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11780},
    arxivId = {1909.11780}
}

@article{Krzywda2019c,
    title = {{Electron charge transfer between two quantum dots in presence of {\$}1/f{\$} noise}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Krzywda, Jan and Cywi{\'{n}}ski, Łukasz},
    pages = {1--14},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11780},
    arxivId = {1909.11780}
}

@article{Ruskov2017a,
    title = {{Electron g-factor of valley states in realistic silicon quantum dots}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Ruskov, Rusko and Veldhorst, Menno and Dzurak, Andrew S. and Tahan, Charles},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--17},
    volume = {2},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1708.04555},
    arxivId = {1708.04555}
}

@book{Abragam2012,
    title = {{Electron Paramagnetic Resonance of Transition Ions}},
    year = {2012},
    author = {Abragam, A. and Bleaney, B.},
    publisher = {Oxford University Press},
    address = {Oxford}
}

@article{Tyryshkin2011,
    title = {{Electron spin coherence exceeding seconds in high purity silicon}},
    year = {2011},
    journal = {Nature Materials},
    author = {Tyryshkin, A. M. and Tojo, S. and Morton, J. J. L. and Riemann, H. and Abrosimov, N. V. and Becker, P. and Pohl, H.-J. and Schenkel, T. and Thewalt, M. L. W. and Itoh, K. M. and Lyon, S. A.},
    number = {2},
    pages = {143--147},
    volume = {11},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1105.3772},
    isbn = {1476-1122},
    doi = {10.1038/nmat3182},
    issn = {1476-1122},
    pmid = {22138791},
    arxivId = {1105.3772}
}

@article{Khaetskii2002,
    title = {{Electron Spin Decoherence in Quantum Dots due to Interaction with Nuclei}},
    year = {2002},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Khaetskii, Alexander V. and Loss, Daniel and Glazman, Leonid},
    number = {18},
    pages = {186802},
    volume = {88},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.186802},
    issn = {00319007}
}

@article{Khaetskii2003,
    title = {{Electron spin evolution induced by interaction with nuclei in a quantum dot}},
    year = {2003},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Khaetskii, Alexander and Loss, Daniel and Glazman, Leonid},
    number = {19},
    pages = {195329},
    volume = {67},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.67.195329},
    issn = {1550235X}
}

@article{Meservey1983,
    title = {{Electron spin polarized tunneling study of ferromagnetic thin films}},
    year = {1983},
    journal = {Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials},
    author = {Meservey, R and Tedrow, P M and Moodera, J S},
    pages = {1--6},
    volume = {35},
    doi = {10.1016/0304-8853(83)90439-0}
}

@article{Zajac2015c,
    title = {{Electron spin qubits in silicon quantum dots}},
    year = {2015},
    author = {Zajac, D. M.},
    number = {September}
}

@article{Vandersypen2015,
    title = {{Electron spin qubits in silicon quantum dots}},
    year = {2015},
    author = {Vandersypen, Lieven},
    number = {September}
}

@article{Merkulov2002,
    title = {{Electron spin relaxation by nuclei in semiconductor quantum dots}},
    year = {2002},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Merkulov, I. A. and Efros, Al .L. and Rosen, M.},
    number = {20},
    pages = {205309},
    volume = {65},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.65.205309},
    issn = {01631829}
}

@article{Huang2014,
    title = {{Electron spin relaxation due to charge noise}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics},
    author = {Huang, Peihao and Hu, Xuedong},
    number = {19},
    pages = {1--11},
    volume = {89},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.89.195302},
    issn = {1550235X},
    arxivId = {1308.0352}
}

@article{Tenberg2018,
    title = {{Electron spin relaxation of single phosphorus donors in metal-oxide-semiconductor nanoscale devices}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Tenberg, Stefanie B. and Asaad, Serwan and Madzik, Mateusz and Johnson, Mark A. I. and J{\"{o}}cker, Benjamin and Laucht, Arne and Hudson, Fay E. and Itoh, Kohei M. and Jamieson, David N. and McCallum, Jeffrey C. and Dzurak, Andrew S. and Joynt, Robert and Morello, Andrea},
    pages = {1--13},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1812.06644},
    arxivId = {1812.06644}
}

@article{Hao2014,
    title = {{Electron spin resonance and spin-valley physics in a silicon double quantum dot: Supplementary material}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Nature communications},
    author = {Hao, Xiaojie and Ruskov, Rusko and Xiao, Ming and Tahan, Charles and Jiang, Hong Wen},
    number = {9},
    pages = {1--17},
    volume = {5},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1311.5937%5Cnhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24828846},
    doi = {10.1038/ncomms4860},
    issn = {2041-1723},
    pmid = {24828846},
    arxivId = {1311.5937}
}

@inproceedings{Kouwenhoven1997,
    title = {{Electron Transport in Quantum Dots}},
    year = {1997},
    booktitle = {Mesoscopic Electron Transport},
    author = {Kouwenhoven, Leo P. and Marcus, Charles M. and McEuen, Paul L. and Tarucha, Seigo and Westerveld, Robert M. and Wingreen, Ned S.},
    editor = {Sohn, L. L. and Kouwenhoven, Leo P. and Schon, G.},
    pages = {105--214},
    volume = {345},
    publisher = {Kluwer Academic},
    url = {http://kouwenhovenlab.tudelft.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/60-electron-transport.pdf},
    address = {Dordrecht}
}

@article{Wiel2003a,
    title = {{Electron transport through double quantum dots}},
    year = {2003},
    journal = {Reviews of Modern Physics},
    author = {Wiel, W. G. Van Der},
    number = {January},
    pages = {1--22},
    volume = {75},
    isbn = {0034-6861},
    doi = {10.1103/RevModPhys.75.1},
    issn = {0034-6861}
}

@article{VanderWiel2002,
    title = {{Electron transport through double quantum dots}},
    year = {2002},
    journal = {Review of Modern Physics},
    author = {van der Wiel, W. G. and De Franceschi, S. and Elzerman, J. M. and Fujisawa, T. and Tarucha, S. and Kouwenhoven, L. P.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--22},
    volume = {75},
    isbn = {0034-6861},
    doi = {10.1103/RevModPhys.75.1},
    issn = {0034-6861},
    keywords = {double quantum dot, multiple quantum dot, quantum dot}
}

@article{Chelikowsky1974,
    title = {{Electronic structure of silicon}},
    year = {1974},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Chelikowsky, James R. and Cohen, Marvin L.},
    number = {12},
    pages = {5095--5107},
    volume = {10},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.10.5095},
    issn = {01631829}
}

@article{Chelikowsky1974a,
    title = {{Electronic structure of silicon}},
    year = {1974},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Chelikowsky, James R. and Cohen, Marvin L.},
    number = {12},
    pages = {5095--5107},
    volume = {10},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.10.5095},
    issn = {01631829}
}

@article{Mueller2015a,
    title = {{Electron–Hole Confinement Symmetry in Silicon Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Nano Letters},
    author = {M{\"{u}}ller, F. and Konstantaras, G. and Spruijtenburg, P.C. and van der Wiel, W. G. and Zwanenburg, F.A.},
    number = {8},
    pages = {5336--5341},
    volume = {15},
    url = {http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b01706},
    doi = {10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b01706},
    issn = {1530-6984},
    keywords = {1 much progress has, algaas, ambipolar transport, are promising, been made in gaas, candidates for quantum bits, computer, dots, in a quantum, lectron spins in quantum, mosfet, qds, quantum dots, quantum information processing, qubits, silicon, spin qubits}
}

@article{Lim2009,
    title = {{Electrostatically defined few-electron double quantum dot in silicon}},
    year = {2009},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Lim, W. H. and Huebl, H. and Willems van Beveren, L. H. and Rubanov, S. and Spizzirri, P. G. and Angus, S. J. and Clark, R. G. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    number = {17},
    pages = {173502},
    volume = {94},
    url = {http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl/94/17/10.1063/1.3124242},
    doi = {10.1063/1.3124242},
    issn = {00036951},
    arxivId = {0904.0311},
    keywords = {1, 2, algaas heterostructures, are the current benchmark, dot, double quantum, double quantum dot, dqd, electrostatically defined single and, fastcap, for the implementation of, silicon, systems in gaas, xtem}
}

@article{Wild2010,
    title = {{Electrostatically defined quantum dots in a Si/SiGe heterostructure}},
    year = {2010},
    journal = {New Journal of Physics},
    author = {Wild, A. and Sailer, J. and N{\"{u}}tzel, J. and Abstreiter, G. and Ludwig, S. and Bougeard, D.},
    pages = {113019},
    volume = {12},
    doi = {10.1088/1367-2630/12/11/113019},
    issn = {13672630}
}

@article{Wild2010a,
    title = {{Electrostatically defined quantum dots in a Si/SiGe heterostructure}},
    year = {2010},
    journal = {New Journal of Physics},
    author = {Wild, A. and Sailer, J. and N{\"{u}}tzel, J. and Abstreiter, G. and Ludwig, S. and Bougeard, D.},
    volume = {12},
    doi = {10.1088/1367-2630/12/11/113019},
    issn = {13672630}
}

@article{Barenco1995,
    title = {{Elementary gates for quantum computation}},
    year = {1995},
    journal = {Physical Review A},
    author = {Barenco, Adriano and Bennett, Charles H. and Cleve, Richard and Divincenzo, David P. and Margolus, Norman and Weinfurter, Harald and Sleator, Tycho and Smolin, John A. and Shor, Peter},
    number = {5},
    pages = {3457--3467},
    volume = {52}
}

@article{Nordberg2009,
    title = {{Enhancement-mode double-top-gated metal-oxide-semiconductor nanostructures with tunable lateral geometry}},
    year = {2009},
    journal = {Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics},
    author = {Nordberg, E.P. and Ten Eyck, G.A. and Stalford, H.L. and Muller, R.P. and Young, R.W. and Eng, K. and Tracy, L.A. and Childs, K.D. and Wendt, J.R. and Grubbs, R.K. and Stevens, J. and Lilly, M.P. and Eriksson, M.A. and Carroll, M.S.},
    number = {11},
    pages = {1--10},
    volume = {80},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.80.115331},
    issn = {10980121}
}

@article{Reed2013,
    title = {{Entanglement and Quantum Error Correction with Superconducting Qubits}},
    year = {2013},
    author = {Reed, Matthew D.},
    number = {May},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1311.6759},
    arxivId = {1311.6759}
}

@article{Reed2013a,
    title = {{Entanglement and Quantum Error Correction with Superconducting Qubits}},
    year = {2013},
    author = {Reed, Matthew},
    number = {May},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1311.6759},
    arxivId = {1311.6759}
}

@article{Hill1997,
    title = {{Entanglement of a Pair of Quantum Bits}},
    year = {1997},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Hill, Scott and Wootters, William K.},
    number = {26},
    pages = {5022--5025},
    volume = {78},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.5022},
    isbn = {0031-9007},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.5022},
    issn = {0031-9007},
    arxivId = {quant-ph/9703041}
}

@article{Throckmorton2016,
    title = {{Environmental noise effects on entanglement fidelity of exchange-coupled semiconductor spin qubits}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Throckmorton, Robert E. and Barnes, Edwin and Sarma, S. Das},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1610.02032},
    arxivId = {1610.02032}
}

@article{Throckmorton2017,
    title = {{Environmental noise effects on entanglement fidelity of exchange-coupled semiconductor spin qubits}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Throckmorton, Robert E. and Barnes, Edwin and Das Sarma, S.},
    number = {8},
    volume = {95},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.95.085405},
    issn = {24699969},
    arxivId = {1610.02032}
}

@article{Szankowski2017,
    title = {{Environmental noise spectroscopy with qubits subjected to dynamical decoupling}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Sza{\'{n}}kowski, Piotr and Ramon, Guy and Krzywda, Jan and Kwiatkowski, Damian and Cywi{\'{n}}ski, Łukasz},
    pages = {1--37},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1705.02262%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-648X/aa7648},
    doi = {10.1088/1361-648X/aa7648},
    issn = {0953-8984},
    arxivId = {1705.02262}
}

@article{Premakumar2018,
    title = {{Error Mitigation in Quantum Computers subject to Spatially Correlated Noise}},
    author = {Premakumar, Vickram N. and Joynt, Robert},
    url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.07076},
    arxivId = {1812.07076}
}

@article{Haroon2016,
    title = {{Exact diagonalization study of double quantum dots in parallel geometry in zero-bandwidth limit}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {{Haroon} and Ahsan, M. A. H.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1602.03900},
    arxivId = {1602.03900}
}

@article{Koiller2001,
    title = {{Exchange in Silicon-Based Quantum Computer Architecture}},
    year = {2001},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Koiller, Belita and Hu, Xuedong and Das Sarma, S.},
    number = {2},
    pages = {027903},
    volume = {88},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.027903},
    issn = {10797114}
}

@article{Hassler2015,
    title = {{Exchange-interaction of two spin qubits mediated by a superconductor}},
    year = {2015},
    author = {Hassler, Fabian and Catelani, Gianluigi and Bluhm, Hendrik},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1509.06380},
    arxivId = {1509.06380}
}

@article{Nguyen2014,
    title = {{Excitation energy dependent raman signatures of ABA- and ABC-stacked few-layer graphene}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Scientific Reports},
    author = {Nguyen, T A and Lee, J.-U. and Yoon, D and Cheong, H},
    pages = {4630},
    volume = {4},
    url = {http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84898471481&partnerID=40&md5=b71253b9c232ebe2fb538ed12b75e911},
    doi = {10.1038/srep04630}
}

@article{Kawakami2013,
    title = {{Excitation of a Si/SiGe quantum dot using an on-chip microwave antenna}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Kawakami, E. and Scarlino, P. and Schreiber, L. R. and Prance, J. R. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Eriksson, M. A. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {13},
    volume = {103},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4821995},
    issn = {00036951},
    arxivId = {1301.2126}
}

@article{Postler2018,
    title = {{Experimental quantification of spatial correlations in quantum dynamics}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Quantum},
    author = {Postler, Lukas and Rivas, Ángel and Schindler, Philipp and Erhard, Alexander and Stricker, Roman and Nigg, Daniel and Monz, Thomas and Blatt, Rainer and M{\"{u}}ller, Markus},
    pages = {90},
    volume = {2},
    doi = {10.22331/q-2018-09-03-90},
    issn = {2521-327X}
}

@article{Postler2018a,
    title = {{Experimental quantification of spatial correlations in quantum dynamics}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Quantum},
    author = {Postler, Lukas and Rivas, Ángel and Schindler, Philipp and Erhard, Alexander and Stricker, Roman and Nigg, Daniel and Monz, Thomas and Blatt, Rainer and M{\"{u}}ller, Markus},
    pages = {90},
    volume = {2},
    doi = {10.22331/q-2018-09-03-90},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1806.08088v2}
}

@phdthesis{Walvoort2014,
    title = {{Fabrication and characterization of double quantum dots in an undoped Si-SiGe heterostructure}},
    year = {2014},
    author = {Walvoort, Ferdy},
    school = {Delft University of Technology}
}

@article{Wang2006,
    title = {{Fabrication and magnetic properties of hierarchical porous hollow nickel microspheres}},
    year = {2006},
    journal = {Journal of Materials Chemistry},
    author = {Wang, Y and Zhu, Q and Zhang, H},
    pages = {1212--1214},
    volume = {16},
    doi = {10.1039/b517176h}
}

@article{Lu2016,
    title = {{Fabrication of quantum dots in undoped Si/Si0.8Ge0.2 heterostructures using a single metal-gate layer}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Lu, T. M. and Gamble, J. K. and Muller, R. P. and Nielsen, E. and Bethke, D. and Ten Eyck, G. A. and Pluym, T. and Wendt, J. R. and Dominguez, J. and Lilly, M. P. and Carroll, M. S. and Wanke, M. C.},
    number = {9},
    pages = {10--14},
    volume = {109},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4961889},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Lu2016a,
    title = {{Fabrication of quantum dots in undoped Si/Si0.8Ge0.2 heterostructures using a single metal-gate layer}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Lu, T. M. and Gamble, J. K. and Muller, R. P. and Nielsen, E. and Bethke, D. and Ten Eyck, G. A. and Pluym, T. and Wendt, J. R. and Dominguez, J. and Lilly, M. P. and Carroll, M. S. and Wanke, M. C.},
    number = {9},
    pages = {10--14},
    volume = {109},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4961889},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Stehlik2015,
    title = {{Fast Charge Sensing of a Cavity-Coupled Double Quantum Dot Using a Josephson Parametric Amplifier}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Stehlik, J. and Liu, Y.-Y. and Quintana, C. M. and Eichler, C. and Hartke, T. R. and Petta, J. R.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {014018},
    volume = {4},
    url = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.4.014018},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.4.014018},
    issn = {2331-7019}
}

@article{Volk2019b,
    title = {{Fast charge sensing of Si/SiGe quantum dots via a high-frequency accumulation gate}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Volk, Christian and Chatterjee, Anasua and Ansaloni, Fabio and Marcus, Charles M. and Kuemmeth, Ferdinand},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1906.10584},
    arxivId = {1906.10584},
    keywords = {charge sensing, flectometry, quantum compu-, quantum dots, re-, si, sige, silicon, spin qubits, the exceptional promise of}
}

@article{Shi2014,
    title = {{Fast coherent manipulation of three-electron states in a double quantum dot}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Nature communications},
    author = {Shi, Zhan and Simmons, C. B. and Ward, Daniel R. and Prance, J. R. and Wu, Xian and Koh, Teck Seng and Gamble, John King and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M.A. and King, John},
    pages = {3020},
    volume = {5},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://www.nature.com/ncomms/2014/140106/ncomms4020/full/ncomms4020.html\nhttp://arxiv.org/abs/1308.0588\nhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24389977},
    isbn = {2041-1723},
    doi = {10.1038/ncomms4020},
    issn = {2041-1723},
    pmid = {24389977},
    arxivId = {1308.0588}
}

@article{Song2016,
    title = {{Fast control of semiconductor qubits beyond the rotating wave approximation}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Song, Yang and Kestner, J. P. and Wang, Xin and Sarma, S. Das},
    pages = {1--14},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1602.05201},
    arxivId = {1602.05201}
}

@article{Yoneda2014,
    title = {{Fast electrical control of single electron spins in Quantum dots with vanishing influence from nuclear spins}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Yoneda, J. and Otsuka, T. and Nakajima, T. and Takakura, T. and Obata, T. and Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, Michel and Lu, H. and Palmstr{\o}m, C. J. and Gossard, A. C. and Tarucha, S.},
    number = {26},
    pages = {1--5},
    volume = {113},
    isbn = {0031-9007},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.267601},
    issn = {10797114},
    pmid = {25615383},
    arxivId = {1411.6738}
}

@article{Schaal2019a,
    title = {{Fast gate-based readout of silicon quantum dots using Josephson parametric amplification}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Schaal, S. and Ahmed, I. and Haigh, J. A. and Hutin, L. and Bertrand, B. and Barraud, S. and Vinet, M. and Lee, C. -M. and Stelmashenko, N. and Robinson, J. W. A. and Qiu, J. Y. and Hacohen-Gourgy, S. and Siddiqi, I. and Gonzalez-Zalba, M. F. and Morton, J. J. L.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.09429},
    arxivId = {1907.09429}
}

@article{Shi2012,
    title = {{Fast Hybrid Silicon Double-Quantum-Dot Qubit}},
    year = {2012},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Shi, Zhan and Simmons, C. B. and Prance, J. R. and Gamble, John King and Koh, Teck Seng and Shim, Yun-Pil and Hu, Xuedong and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Eriksson, M. A. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N.},
    number = {14},
    pages = {140503},
    volume = {108},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.140503},
    issn = {00319007}
}

@article{Otsuka2015a,
    title = {{Fast probe of local electronic states in nanostructures utilizing a single-lead quantum dot}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Scientific Reports},
    author = {Otsuka, Tomohiro and Amaha, Shinichi and Nakajima, Takashi and Delbecq, Matthieu R. and Yoneda, Jun and Takeda, Kenta and Sugawara, Retsu and Allison, Giles and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas D. and Tarucha, Seigo},
    pages = {14616},
    volume = {5},
    url = {http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/srep14616},
    doi = {10.1038/srep14616},
    issn = {2045-2322},
    arxivId = {1610.02310}
}

@article{Barthel2010,
    title = {{Fast sensing of double-dot charge arrangement and spin state with a radio-frequency sensor quantum dot}},
    year = {2010},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Barthel, C. and Kj{\ae}rgaard, M. and Medford, J. and Stopa, M. and Marcus, C. M. and Hanson, M. P. and Gossard, A. C.},
    number = {16},
    pages = {161308(R)},
    volume = {81},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.81.161308},
    issn = {10980121}
}

@article{Malinowski2019,
    title = {{Fast spin exchange across a multielectron mediator}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Malinowski, Filip K. and Martins, Frederico and Smith, Thomas B. and Bartlett, Stephen D. and Doherty, Andrew C. and Nissen, Peter D. and Fallahi, Saeed and Gardner, Geoffrey C. and Manfra, Michael J. and Marcus, Charles M. and Kuemmeth, Ferdinand},
    pages = {1196},
    volume = {10},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-019-09194-x},
    issn = {2041-1723}
}

@article{Malinowski2018,
    title = {{Fast spin exchange between two distant quantum dots}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Malinowski, Filip K. and Martins, Frederico and Smith, Thomas B. and Bartlett, Stephen D. and Doherty, Andrew C. and Nissen, Peter D. and Fallahi, Saeed and Gardner, Geoffrey C. and Manfra, Michael J. and Marcus, Charles M. and Kuemmeth, Ferdinand},
    pages = {1--14},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1808.09736},
    arxivId = {1808.09736}
}

@article{Malinowski2018a,
    title = {{Fast spin exchange between two distant quantum dots}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Malinowski, Filip K. and Martins, Frederico and Smith, Thomas B. and Bartlett, Stephen D. and Doherty, Andrew C. and Nissen, Peter D. and Fallahi, Saeed and Gardner, Geoffrey C. and Manfra, Michael J. and Marcus, Charles M. and Kuemmeth, Ferdinand},
    pages = {1--14},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1808.09736%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09194-x},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-019-09194-x},
    arxivId = {1808.09736}
}

@article{Bertrand2016a,
    title = {{Fast spin information transfer between distant quantum dots using individual electrons}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Bertrand, B. and Hermelin, S. and Takada, S. and Yamamoto, M. and Tarucha, S. and Ludwig, A. and Wieck, A. D. and B{\"{a}}uerle, C. and Meunier, T.},
    number = {8},
    pages = {672--676},
    volume = {11},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/nnano.2016.82},
    isbn = {1748-3387},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2016.82},
    issn = {1748-3387},
    pmid = {27240417},
    arxivId = {1508.04307}
}

@article{Hendrickx2019,
    title = {{Fast two-qubit logic with holes in germanium}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Hendrickx, N. W. and Franke, D. P. and Sammak, A. and Scappucci, G. and Veldhorst, M.},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1904.11443},
    arxivId = {1904.11443}
}

@article{Taylor2005,
    title = {{Fault-tolerant architecture for quantum computation using electrically controlled semiconductor spins}},
    year = {2005},
    journal = {Nature Physics},
    author = {Taylor, J. M. and Engel, H.-A. and D{\"{u}}r, W. and Yacoby, A. and Marcus, C. M. and Zoller, P. and Lukin, M. D.},
    number = {3},
    pages = {177--183},
    volume = {1},
    url = {http://www.nature.com/nphys/journal/v1/n3/pdf/nphys174.pdf%5Cnhttp://www.nature.com/nphys/journal/v1/n3/pdf/nphys174.pdf},
    isbn = {1745-2473},
    doi = {10.1038/nphys174},
    issn = {1476-0000}
}

@article{Preskill1997,
    title = {{Fault-tolerant quantum computation}},
    year = {1998},
    journal = {Introduction to Quantum Computation and Information},
    author = {Preskill, John},
    pages = {213--269},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9712048},
    doi = {10.1142/9789812385253{\_}0008},
    arxivId = {quant-ph/9712048}
}

@incollection{Preskill1998a,
    title = {{Fault-tolerant quantum computation}},
    year = {1998},
    booktitle = {Introduction to Quantum Computation and Information},
    author = {Preskill, John},
    editor = {Lo, H.-K. and Popescu, S. and Spiller, T. P.},
    pages = {213--269},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9712048},
    doi = {10.1142/9789812385253{\_}0008}
}

@article{Tuckett2019,
    title = {{Fault-tolerant thresholds for the surface code in excess of 5{\%} under biased noise}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Tuckett, David K. and Bartlett, Stephen D. and Flammia, Steven T. and Brown, Benjamin J.},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.02554},
    arxivId = {1907.02554}
}

@article{Cerfontaine2016,
    title = {{Feedback-tuned noise-resilient gates for encoded spin qubits}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Cerfontaine, Pascal and Botzem, Tim and Humpohl, Simon Sebastian and Schuh, Dieter and Bougeard, Dominique and Bluhm, Hendrik},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1606.01897},
    arxivId = {1606.01897}
}

@article{Ramirez2018,
    title = {{Few-electrode design for silicon MOS quantum dots}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Ramirez, Eduardo B. and Sfigakis, Francois and Baugh, Jonathan},
    pages = {1--8},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1812.09643},
    arxivId = {1812.09643}
}

@article{Kouwenhoven2001,
    title = {{Few-electron quantum dots}},
    year = {2001},
    journal = {Rep. Prog. Phys.},
    author = {Kouwenhoven, L. P. and Austing, D. G. and Tarucha, S.},
    pages = {701--736},
    volume = {64}
}

@article{Huang2018b,
    title = {{Fidelity benchmarks for two-qubit gates in silicon}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Huang, W. and Yang, C. H. and Chan, K. W. and Tanttu, T. and Hensen, B. and Leon, R. C. C. and Fogarty, M. A. and Hwang, J. C. C. and Hudson, F. E. and Itoh, K. M. and Morello, A. and Laucht, A. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    pages = {1--12},
    volume = {4},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1805.05027},
    isbn = {9781450324052},
    doi = {10.1145/2513383.2513425},
    arxivId = {1805.05027}
}

@article{Huang2019,
    title = {{Fidelity benchmarks for two-qubit gates in silicon}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Huang, W. and Yang, C. H. and Chan, K. W. and Tanttu, T. and Hensen, B. and Leon, R. C. C. and Fogarty, M. A. and Hwang, J. C. C. and Hudson, F. E. and Itoh, K. M. and Morello, A. and Laucht, A. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    pages = {532--536},
    volume = {569},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1038/s41586-019-1197-0},
    issn = {1476-4687}
}

@article{Nemanich1979,
    title = {{First- and second-order Raman scattering from finite-size crystals of graphite}},
    year = {1979},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Nemanich, R J and Solin, S A},
    pages = {392--401},
    volume = {20},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.20.392}
}

@article{Croot2019,
    title = {{Flopping-mode electric dipole spin resonance}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Croot, X. and Mi, X. and Putz, S. and Benito, M. and Borjans, F. and Burkard, G. and Petta, J. R.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.00346},
    arxivId = {1905.00346}
}

@article{Klimov2018,
    title = {{Fluctuations of Energy-Relaxation Times in Superconducting Qubits}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Klimov, P. V. and Kelly, J. and Chen, Z. and Neeley, M. and Megrant, A. and Burkett, B. and Barends, R. and Arya, K. and Chiaro, B. and Chen, Yu and Dunsworth, A. and Fowler, A. and Foxen, B. and Gidney, C. and Giustina, M. and Graff, R. and Huang, T. and Jeffrey, E. and Lucero, Erik and Mutus, J. Y. and Naaman, O. and Neill, C. and Quintana, C. and Roushan, P. and Sank, Daniel and Vainsencher, A. and Wenner, J. and White, T. C. and Boixo, S. and Babbush, R. and Smelyanskiy, V. N. and Neven, H. and Martinis, John M.},
    number = {9},
    pages = {90502},
    volume = {121},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    url = {https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.090502},
    isbn = {2013436106},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.090502},
    issn = {10797114},
    arxivId = {1809.01043},
    keywords = {doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.090502 url:https://doi}
}

@article{Fujita2016,
    title = {{Footprints of hyperfine, spin-orbit, and decoherence effects in Pauli spin blockade}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Fujita, T. and Stano, P. and Allison, G. and Morimoto, K. and Sato, Y. and Larsson, M. and Park, J. -H. and Ludwig, A. and Wieck, A. D. and Oiwa, A. and Tarucha, S.},
    number = {02},
    pages = {1--12},
    volume = {0},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1603.04861},
    arxivId = {1603.04861}
}

@article{Naus2019,
    title = {{Four electron spin qubits with exchange interaction}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Naus, H. W. L.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--10},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.11181},
    arxivId = {1905.11181}
}

@article{Naus2019a,
    title = {{Four electron spin qubits with exchange interaction}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Naus, H. W. L.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--10},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.11181},
    arxivId = {1905.11181}
}

@article{Ito2018,
    title = {{Four single-spin Rabi oscillations in a quadruple quantum dot}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Ito, Takumi and Otsuka, Tomohiro and Nakajima, Takashi and Delbecq, Matthieu R. and Amaha, Shinichi and Yoneda, Jun and Takeda, Kenta and Noiri, Akito and Allison, Giles and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas D. and Tarucha, Seigo},
    pages = {1--5},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1805.06111},
    arxivId = {1805.06111}
}

@article{Kawakami2016,
    title = {{Gate fidelity and coherence of an electron spin in a Si/SiGe quantum dot with micromagnet}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {PNAS},
    author = {Kawakami, E. and Jullien, T. and Scarlino, P. and Ward, D. R. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Dobrovitski, V. V. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {42},
    pages = {11738--11743},
    volume = {113},
    isbn = {00489697 (ISSN)},
    doi = {10.1073/pnas.1603251113},
    issn = {0027-8424},
    pmid = {27698123}
}

@article{Ferraro2018,
    title = {{Gate fidelity comparison in semiconducting spin qubit implementations affected by control noises}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Ferraro, E. and Fanciulli, M. and De Michielis, M.},
    pages = {1--20},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1806.07597},
    arxivId = {1806.07597}
}

@article{Wang2019,
    title = {{Gate tunable hole charge qubit formed in a Ge/Si nanowire double quantum dot coupled to microwave photons}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nano Letters},
    author = {Wang, Rui and Deacon, Russell S and Sun, Jian and Yao, Jun and Lieber, Charles M. and Ishibashi, Koji},
    pages = {acs.nanolett.8b04343},
    url = {http://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b04343},
    doi = {10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b04343},
    issn = {1530-6984},
    keywords = {because, cqed, for, hole qubit, ircuit quantum electrodynamics, light-matter interface, microwave resonator, nanowire, opens a feasible path, or qubits, quantum dot, quantum processors, the implementation of solid-state, tured quantum bits, with manufac-}
}

@article{Urdampilleta2019,
    title = {{Gate-based high fidelity spin readout in a CMOS device}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Urdampilleta, Matias and Niegemann, David J. and Chanrion, Emmanuel and Jadot, Baptiste and Spence, Cameron and Mortemousque, Pierre-André and B{\"{a}}uerle, Christopher and Hutin, Louis and Bertrand, Benoit and Barraud, Sylvain and Maurand, Romain and Sanquer, Marc and Jehl, Xavier and De Franceschi, Silvano and Vinet, Maud and Meunier, Tristan},
    pages = {737--742},
    volume = {14},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1038/s41565-019-0443-9},
    issn = {17483395}
}

@article{West2018,
    title = {{Gate-based single-shot readout of spins in silicon}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {West, A. and Hensen, B. and Jouan, A. and Tanttu, T. and Yang, C. H. and Rossi, A. and Gonzalez-Zalba, M. F. and Hudson, F. E. and Morello, A. and Reilly, D. J. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1809.01864},
    arxivId = {1809.01864}
}

@article{West2019,
    title = {{Gate-based single-shot readout of spins in silicon}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {West, Anderson and Hensen, Bas and Jouan, Alexis and Tanttu, Tuomo and Yang, Chih-Hwan and Rossi, Alessandro and Gonzalez-Zalba, M. Fernando and Hudson, Fay and Morello, Andrea and Reilly, David J. and Dzurak, Andrew S.},
    pages = {437--441},
    volume = {14},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1038/s41565-019-0400-7},
    issn = {17483395}
}

@article{West2019a,
    title = {{Gate-based single-shot readout of spins in silicon}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {West, Anderson and Hensen, Bas and Jouan, Alexis and Tanttu, Tuomo and Yang, Chih Hwan and Rossi, Alessandro and Gonzalez-Zalba, M. Fernando and Hudson, Fay and Morello, Andrea and Reilly, David J. and Dzurak, Andrew S.},
    number = {5},
    pages = {437--441},
    volume = {14},
    doi = {10.1038/s41565-019-0400-7},
    issn = {17483395},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1809.01864v2}
}

@article{Hendrickx2018,
    title = {{Gate-controlled quantum dots and superconductivity in planar germanium}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Hendrickx, N. W. and Franke, D. P. and Sammak, A. and Kouwenhoven, M. and Sabbagh, D. and Yeoh, L. and Li, R. and Tagliaferri, M. L.V. and Virgilio, M. and Capellini, G. and Scappucci, G. and Veldhorst, M.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--7},
    volume = {9},
    isbn = {4146701805},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-018-05299-x},
    issn = {20411723},
    arxivId = {1801.08869}
}

@article{Hendrickx2018a,
    title = {{Gate-controlled quantum dots and superconductivity in planar germanium}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Hendrickx, N. W. and Franke, D. P. and Sammak, A. and Kouwenhoven, M. and Sabbagh, D. and Yeoh, L. and Li, R. and Tagliaferri, M. L.V. and Virgilio, M. and Capellini, G. and Scappucci, G. and Veldhorst, M.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--7},
    volume = {9},
    isbn = {4146701805},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-018-05299-x},
    issn = {20411723}
}

@article{Angus2007,
    title = {{Gate-Defined Quantum Dots in Intrinsic Silicon}},
    year = {2007},
    journal = {Nano Letters},
    author = {Angus, Susan J. and Ferguson, Andrew J. and Dzurak, Andrew S. and Clark, Robert G.},
    number = {7},
    pages = {2051--2055},
    volume = {7},
    doi = {10.1021/nl070949k},
    issn = {15306984},
    pmid = {17567176}
}

@article{Crippa2019,
    title = {{Gate-reflectometry dispersive readout and coherent control of a spin qubit in silicon}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Crippa, A. and Ezzouch, R. and Apr{\'{a}}, A. and Amisse, A. and Lavi{\'{e}}ville, R. and Hutin, L. and Bertrand, B. and Vinet, M. and Urdampilleta, M. and Meunier, T. and Sanquer, M. and Jehl, X. and Maurand, R. and De Franceschi, S.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--6},
    volume = {10},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-019-10848-z},
    issn = {20411723},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1811.04414v1}
}

@article{Crippa2018,
    title = {{Gate-reflectometry dispersive readout of a spin qubit in silicon}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Crippa, A. and Ezzouch, R. and Apr{\'{a}}, A. and Amisse, A. and Houtin, L. and Bertrand, B. and Vinet, M. and Urdampilleta, M. and Meunier, T. and Sanquer, M. and Jehl, X. and Maurand, R. and De Franceschi, S.},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1811.04414},
    arxivId = {1811.04414}
}

@article{Zeng2019,
    title = {{Geometric formalism for constructing arbitrary single-qubit dynamically corrected gates}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review A},
    author = {Zeng, Junkai and Yang, C. H. and Dzurak, A. S. and Barnes, Edwin},
    number = {5},
    pages = {1--7},
    volume = {99},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevA.99.052321},
    issn = {24699934},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1811.04864v1}
}

@article{Dahal2014,
    title = {{Graphene-nickel interfaces: a review}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Nanoscale},
    author = {Dahal, A and Batzill, M},
    pages = {2548--2562},
    volume = {6},
    doi = {10.1039/c3nr05279f}
}

@article{Karpan2007,
    title = {{Graphite and graphene as perfect spin filters}},
    year = {2007},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Karpan, V.M. and Giovannetti, G. and Khomyakov, P.A. and Talanana, M. and Starikov, A.A. and Zwierzycki, M. and van den Brink, J. and Brocks, G. and Kelly, P.J.},
    pages = {176602},
    volume = {99},
    url = {http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-35548942263&partnerID=40&md5=c41af017b5db0e763692334cd53d40c8},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.176602}
}

@article{Kim2015,
    title = {{High fidelity resonant gating of a silicon based quantum dot hybrid qubit}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {arXiv:1502.03156v1},
    author = {Kim, Dohun and Ward, D. R. and Simmons, C. B. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Friesen, M. and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A.},
    number = {February},
    pages = {1--9},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/npjqi.2015.4},
    doi = {10.1038/npjqi.2015.4},
    issn = {2056-6387},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1502.03156v1}
}

@article{Huang2018,
    title = {{High-fidelity and robust two-qubit gates for quantum-dot spin qubits in silicon}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Huang, Chia-Hsien and Yang, C. H. and Chen, Chien-Chang and Dzurak, A. S. and Goan, Hsi-Sheng},
    pages = {1--9},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1806.02858},
    arxivId = {1806.02858}
}

@article{Nichol2016,
    title = {{High-fidelity entangling gate for double-quantum-dot spin qubits}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Nichol, John M. and Orona, Lucas A. and Harvey, Shannon P. and Fallahi, Saeed and Gardner, Geoffrey C. and Manfra, Michael J. and Yacoby, Amir},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1608.04258},
    arxivId = {1608.04258}
}

@article{Nichol2016a,
    title = {{High-fidelity entangling gate for double-quantum-dot spin qubits}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Nichol, John M. and Orona, Lucas A. and Harvey, Shannon P. and Fallahi, Saeed and Gardner, Geoffrey C. and Manfra, Michael J. and Yacoby, Amir},
    number = {October 2016},
    pages = {1--4},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1608.04258},
    isbn = {1748-3387},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-016-0003-1},
    issn = {2056-6387},
    pmid = {25092298},
    arxivId = {1608.04258}
}

@article{Nichol2016b,
    title = {{High-fidelity entangling gate for double-quantum-dot spin qubits}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Nichol, John M. and Orona, Lucas A. and Harvey, Shannon P. and Fallahi, Saeed and Gardner, Geoffrey C. and Manfra, Michael J. and Yacoby, Amir},
    number = {October 2016},
    pages = {1--4},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1608.04258},
    isbn = {1748-3387},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-016-0003-1},
    issn = {2056-6387},
    pmid = {25092298},
    arxivId = {1608.04258}
}

@article{Russ2017,
    title = {{High-fidelity quantum gates in Si/SiGe double quantum dots}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Russ, Maximilian and Zajac, D. M. and Sigillito, A. J. and Borjans, F. and Taylor, J. M. and Petta, J. R. and Burkard, Guido},
    pages = {1--10},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1711.00754},
    arxivId = {1711.00754}
}

@article{Russ2018,
    title = {{High-fidelity quantum gates in Si/SiGe double quantum dots}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Russ, Maximilian and Zajac, D. M. and Sigillito, A. J. and Borjans, F. and Taylor, J. M. and Petta, J. R. and Burkard, Guido},
    number = {8},
    pages = {085421},
    volume = {97},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.97.085421},
    issn = {24699969},
    pmid = {21682847},
    arxivId = {1711.00754}
}

@article{Russ2018b,
    title = {{High-fidelity quantum gates in Si/SiGe double quantum dots}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Russ, Maximilian and Zajac, D. M. and Sigillito, A. J. and Borjans, F. and Taylor, J. M. and Petta, J. R. and Burkard, Guido},
    number = {8},
    pages = {085421},
    volume = {97},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.97.085421},
    issn = {24699969}
}

@article{Pla2013,
    title = {{High-fidelity readout and control of a nuclear spin qubit in silicon.}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Pla, J.J. and Tan, K.Y. and Dehollain, J.P. and Lim, W.H. and Morton, J.J.L. and Zwanenburg, F.A. and Jamieson, D.N. and Dzurak, A.S. and Morello, A.},
    number = {7445},
    pages = {334--8},
    volume = {496},
    url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23598342},
    isbn = {0028-0836},
    doi = {10.1038/nature12011},
    issn = {1476-4687},
    pmid = {23598342},
    arxivId = {1302.0047}
}

@article{Yang2019a,
    title = {{High-fidelity single-qubit gates in a strongly driven quantum-dot hybrid qubit with 1/f charge noise}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review A},
    author = {Yang, Yuan-Chi and Coppersmith, S. N. and Friesen, Mark},
    pages = {022337},
    volume = {100},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevA.100.022337}
}

@article{Harvey-Collard2017a,
    title = {{High-fidelity single-shot readout for a spin qubit via an enhanced latching mechanism}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Harvey-Collard, Patrick and D'Anjou, Benjamin and Rudolph, Martin and Jacobson, N. Tobias and Dominguez, Jason and Eyck, Gregory A. Ten and Wendt, Joel R. and Pluym, Tammy and Lilly, Michael P. and Coish, William A. and Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, Michel and Carroll, Malcolm S.},
    pages = {1--12},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1703.02651},
    arxivId = {1703.02651}
}

@article{Wong2015,
    title = {{High-fidelity singlet-triplet S-T- qubits in inhomogeneous magnetic fields}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Wong, Clement H. and Eriksson, M. A. and Coppersmith, S. N. and Friesen, Mark},
    number = {4},
    pages = {045403},
    volume = {92},
    url = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.92.045403},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.92.045403},
    issn = {1098-0121}
}

@article{Ager2005,
    title = {{High-Purity, Isotopically Enriched Bulk Silicon}},
    year = {2005},
    journal = {Journal of The Electrochemical Society},
    author = {Ager, J. W. and Beeman, J. W. and Hansen, W. L. and Haller, E. E. and Sharp, I. D. and Liao, C. and Yang, A. and Thewalt, M. L. W. and Riemann, H.},
    number = {6},
    pages = {G448},
    volume = {152},
    doi = {10.1149/1.1901674},
    issn = {00134651}
}

@article{Ager2005a,
    title = {{High-purity, isotopically enriched bulk silicon}},
    year = {2005},
    journal = {Journal of the Electrochemical Society},
    author = {Ager, J. W. and Beeman, J. W. and Hansen, W. L. and Haller, E. E. and Sharp, I. D. and Liao, C. and Yang, A. and Thewalt, M. L.W. and Riemann, H.},
    number = {6},
    pages = {448--451},
    volume = {152},
    doi = {10.1149/1.1901674},
    issn = {00134651}
}

@article{Ono,
    title = {{High-temperature operation of a silicon qubit}},
    author = {Ono, Keiji and Mori, Takahiro and Moriyama, Satoshi},
    pages = {1--28},
    arxivId = {1804.03364}
}

@article{Brauns2015b,
    title = {{Highly tuneable single and double quantum dots in Ge-Si core-shell nanowires}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {in Preparation},
    author = {Brauns, Matthias and Ridderbos, Joost and Li, Ang and Bakkers, Erik P. A. M. and Zwanenburg, Floris A.},
    pages = {3--7},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4963715},
    issn = {0003-6951},
    arxivId = {1610.03558}
}

@article{Hu2011,
    title = {{Hole spin relaxation in Ge–Si core–shell nanowire qubits}},
    year = {2011},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Hu, Y. and Kuemmeth, F. and Lieber, C. M. and Marcus, C. M.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {47--50},
    volume = {7},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    isbn = {1748-3387},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2011.234},
    issn = {1748-3387},
    pmid = {22179569},
    arxivId = {1110.4742}
}

@article{Passardi2005,
    title = {{How CERN keeps it cool}},
    year = {2005},
    journal = {CERN Courier},
    author = {Passardi, Giorgio and Tavian, Laurent},
    number = {10},
    pages = {28--30},
    volume = {45},
    url = {https://cds.cern.ch/record/1733730}
}

@article{Coish2004,
    title = {{Hyperfine interaction in a quantum dot: Non-Markovian electron spin dynamics}},
    year = {2004},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Coish, W. A. and Loss, Daniel},
    number = {19},
    pages = {195340},
    volume = {70},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.70.195340},
    issn = {01631829}
}

@article{Chen,
    title = {{I Ntegrating P Hysics -B Ased C Omputing and V Isualization : M Odeling D Ust B Ehavior}},
    author = {Chen, Jim X and Fu, Xiaodong},
    pages = {12--16}
}

@article{Kumar2013,
    title = {{Imaging of Ti0.87O2 nanosheets using scanning tunneling spectroscopy}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Applied Surface Science},
    author = {Kumar, Avijit and Palanisamy, Suresh Kumar C. and Boter, Jelmer M. and Hellenthal, Chris and ten Elshof, Johan E. and Zandvliet, Harold J.W.},
    month = {1},
    pages = {201--204},
    volume = {265},
    publisher = {Elsevier B.V.},
    url = {http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S016943321201923X},
    doi = {10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.10.169},
    issn = {01694332},
    keywords = {Ti{\_}0.87O{\_}2 nanosheets, scanning tunneling microscopy, scanning tunneling spectroscopy}
}

@article{Hwang2016,
    title = {{Impact of g-factors and valleys on spin qubits in a silicon double quantum dot}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Hwang, J. C. C. and Yang, C. H. and Veldhorst, M. and Hendrickx, N. W. and Fogarty, M. A. and Huang, W. and Hudson, F. E. and Morello, A. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    pages = {1--8},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1608.07748},
    arxivId = {1608.07748}
}

@article{Holmes2018,
    title = {{Impact of qubit connectivity on quantum algorithm performance}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Holmes, Adam and Johri, Sonika and Guerreschi, Gian Giacomo and Clarke, James S. and Matsuura, A. Y.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1811.02125},
    doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0048-4059(71)90020-8},
    issn = {0048-4059},
    arxivId = {1811.02125}
}

@article{Tagliaferri2018,
    title = {{Impact of valley phase and splitting on readout of silicon spin qubits}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Tagliaferri, M. L.V. and Bavdaz, P. L. and Huang, W. and Dzurak, A. S. and Culcer, D. and Veldhorst, M.},
    number = {24},
    pages = {1--10},
    volume = {97},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.97.245412},
    issn = {24699969},
    arxivId = {1803.01811}
}

@article{Harvey-Collard2018a,
    title = {{Implications of the spin-orbit interaction for singlet-triplet qubits in silicon}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Harvey-Collard, Patrick and Jacobson, N. Tobias and Bureau-Oxton, Chloé and Jock, Ryan M. and Srinivasa, Vanita and Mounce, Andrew M. and Ward, Daniel R. and Anderson, John M. and Manginell, Ronald P. and Wendt, Joel R. and Pluym, Tammy and Lilly, Michael P. and Luhman, Dwight R. and Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, Michel and Carroll, Malcolm S.},
    pages = {1--14},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1808.07378},
    arxivId = {1808.07378}
}

@article{Romanjek2004,
    title = {{Improved split C-V method for effective mobility extraction in sub-0.1-{$\mu$}m Si MOSFETs}},
    year = {2004},
    journal = {IEEE Electron Device Letters},
    author = {Romanjek, K. and Andrieu, F. and Ernst, T. and Ghibaudo, G.},
    number = {8},
    pages = {583--585},
    volume = {25},
    doi = {10.1109/LED.2004.832786},
    issn = {07413106}
}

@article{Gungordu2018,
    title = {{Indications of a soft cutoff frequency in the charge noise of a Si/SiGe quantum dot spin qubit}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {G{\"{u}}ng{\"{o}}rd{\"{u}}, Utkan and Kestner, J. P.},
    number = {3},
    volume = {2},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1811.06082},
    arxivId = {1811.06082}
}

@article{Miller1994,
    title = {{Influence of rf magnetron sputtering conditions on the magnetic, crystalline, and electrical properties of thin nickel films}},
    year = {1994},
    journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
    author = {Miller, M S and Stageberg, F E and Chow, Y M and Rook, K and Heuer, L A},
    pages = {5779--5781},
    volume = {75},
    url = {http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/jap/75/10/10.1063/1.355560},
    doi = {10.1063/1.355560}
}

@article{Bertrand2016,
    title = {{Injection of a single electron from static to moving quantum dots}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Bertrand, Benoit and Hermelin, Sylvain and Mortemousque, Pierre-André and Takada, Shintaro and Yamamoto, Michihisa and Tarucha, S. and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas D. and B{\"{a}}uerle, Christopher and Meunier, T.},
    pages = {1--5},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1601.02485},
    arxivId = {1601.02485}
}

@article{Benito2017,
    title = {{Input-output theory for spin-photon coupling in Si double quantum dots}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Benito, M. and Mi, X. and Taylor, J. M. and Petta, J. R. and Burkard, Guido},
    number = {23},
    pages = {1--11},
    volume = {96},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.96.235434},
    issn = {24699969},
    arxivId = {1710.02508}
}

@article{Fogarty2017,
    title = {{Integrated silicon qubit platform with single-spin addressability, exchange control and robust single-shot singlet-triplet readout}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Fogarty, M. A. and Chan, K. W. and Hensen, B. and Huang, W. and Tanttu, T. and Yang, C. H. and Laucht, A. and Veldhorst, M. and Hudson, F. E. and Itoh, K. M. and Culcer, D. and Morello, A. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    pages = {1--9},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1708.03445},
    arxivId = {1708.03445}
}

@article{Fogarty2018,
    title = {{Integrated silicon qubit platform with single-spin addressability, exchange control and single-shot singlet-triplet readout}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Fogarty, M. A. and Chan, K. W. and Hensen, B. and Huang, W. and Tanttu, T. and Yang, C. H. and Laucht, A. and Veldhorst, M. and Hudson, F. E. and Itoh, K. M. and Culcer, D. and Ladd, T. D. and Morello, A. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {17--19},
    volume = {9},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06039-x},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-018-06039-x},
    issn = {20411723}
}

@article{Vandersypen2017,
    title = {{Interfacing spin qubits in quantum dots and donors--hot, dense and coherent}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Bluhm, H. and Clarke, J. S. and Dzurak, A. S. and Ishihara, R. and Morello, A. and Reilly, D. J. and Schreiber, L. R. and Veldhorst, Menno},
    pages = {34},
    volume = {3},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-017-0038-y},
    issn = {2056-6387}
}

@article{Vandersypen2017a,
    title = {{Interfacing spin qubits in quantum dots and donors—hot, dense, and coherent}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Bluhm, H. and Clarke, J. S. and Dzurak, A. S. and Ishihara, R. and Morello, A. and Reilly, D. J. and Schreiber, L. R. and Veldhorst, M.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--10},
    volume = {3},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41534-017-0038-y},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-017-0038-y},
    issn = {2056-6387}
}

@article{Vandersypen2017b,
    title = {{Interfacing spin qubits in quantum dots and donors—hot, dense, and coherent}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Bluhm, H. and Clarke, J. S. and Dzurak, A. S. and Ishihara, R. and Morello, A. and Reilly, D. J. and Schreiber, L. R. and Veldhorst, M.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--13},
    volume = {3},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-017-0038-y},
    issn = {2056-6387},
    arxivId = {1612.05936}
}

@article{Min2006,
    title = {{Intrinsic and Rashba spin-orbit interactions in graphene sheets}},
    year = {2006},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Min, H and Hill, J E and Sinitsyn, N A and Sahu, B R and Kleinman, L and MacDonald, A H},
    pages = {165310},
    volume = {74},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.74/165310}
}

@article{Schiele2011a,
    title = {{Investigation of Radiation Damage to the Al2O3 / Si Wafer Interface during Electron Beam Evaporation by Means of C-V and Lifetime Measurements}},
    year = {2011},
    journal = {EU PVSEC Proceedings},
    author = {Schiele, Y and Hahn, G and Terheiden, B},
    pages = {1068--1072},
    url = {http://www.eupvsec-proceedings.com/proceedings?paper=13947},
    doi = {10.4229/26thEUPVSEC2011-2CO.14.5},
    keywords = {al 2 o 3, c - v, lifetime, radiation damage}
}

@inproceedings{Schiele2011,
    title = {{Investigation of Radiation Damage to the Al2O3/Si Wafer Interface during Electron Beam Evaporation by Means of C-V and Lifetime Measurements}},
    year = {2011},
    booktitle = {26th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition},
    author = {Schiele, Y. and Hahn, G. and Terheiden, B.},
    pages = {1068--1072},
    url = {http://www.eupvsec-proceedings.com/proceedings?paper=13947},
    doi = {10.4229/26thEUPVSEC2011-2CO.14.5},
    keywords = {al 2 o 3, c - v, lifetime, radiation damage}
}

@misc{Itoh2014,
    title = {{Isotope engineering of silicon and diamond for quantum computing and sensing applications}},
    year = {2014},
    booktitle = {MRS Communications},
    author = {Itoh, Kohei M. and Watanabe, Hideyuki},
    number = {4},
    month = {12},
    pages = {143--157},
    volume = {4},
    publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
    url = {http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S2159685914000329},
    isbn = {2159-6859},
    doi = {10.1557/mrc.2014.32},
    issn = {21596867}
}

@article{Smith2015,
    title = {{Isotopically enhanced triple-quantum-dot qubit}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Science Advances},
    author = {Smith, Aaron and Borselli, Matthew G. and Milosavljevic, Ivan and Gyure, Mark F. and Holabird, Kevin S. and Kiselev, Andrey A. and Schmitz, Adele E. and Hunter, Andrew T. and Eng, Kevin and Fong, Bryan H. and Huang, Biqin and Deelman, Peter W. and Ladd, Thaddeus D. and Ross, Richard S. and Hazard, Thomas M.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {e1500214},
    volume = {1},
    doi = {10.1126/sciadv.1500214}
}

@article{Mi2018a,
    title = {{Landau-Zener interferometry of valley-orbit states in Si/SiGe double quantum dots}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Mi, X. and Kohler, S. and Petta, J. R.},
    number = {16},
    pages = {1--5},
    volume = {98},
    isbn = {1558-8424},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.98.161404},
    issn = {24699969},
    arxivId = {1805.04545}
}

@article{uczak2017a,
    title = {{Landau–Zener transitions in spin qubit encoded in three quantum dots}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Quantum Information Processing},
    author = {{\L}uczak, Jakub and Bu{\l}ka, Bogdan R.},
    number = {1},
    volume = {16},
    doi = {10.1007/s11128-016-1480-z},
    issn = {15700755},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1611.02037v1},
    keywords = {Exchange qubits, Landau–Zener transition, Quantum computation, Quantum dots, Spin qubit dynamics}
}

@article{Hollmann2019,
    title = {{Large and tunable valley splitting in {\$}{\^{}}{\{}28{\}}{\$}Si/SiGe quantum dots}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Hollmann, Arne and Struck, Tom and Langrock, Veit and Schmidbauer, Andreas and Schauer, Floyd and Sawano, Kentarou and Riemann, Helge and Abrosimov, Nikolay V. and Bougeard, Dominique and Schreiber, Lars R.},
    pages = {1--8},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.04146},
    arxivId = {1907.04146}
}

@article{Becker2006,
    title = {{Large-scale production of highly enriched 28Si for the precise determination of the Avogadro constant}},
    year = {2006},
    journal = {Measurement Science and Technology},
    author = {Becker, P. and Schiel, D. and Pohl, H.-J. and Kaliteevski, A. K. and Godisov, O. N. and Churbanov, M. F. and Devyatykh, G. G. and Gusev, A. V. and Bulanov, A. D. and Adamchik, S. A. and Gavva, V. A. and Kovalev, I. D. and Abrosimov, N. V. and Hallmann-Seiffert, B. and Riemann, H. and Valkiers, S. and Taylor, P. and De Bi{\`{e}}vre, P. and Dianov, E. M.},
    number = {7},
    pages = {1854--1860},
    volume = {17},
    doi = {10.1088/0957-0233/17/7/025},
    issn = {13616501},
    keywords = {Avogadro constant, Kilogram, Silcon}
}

@article{Becker2006a,
    title = {{Large-scale production of highly enriched 28Si for the precise determination of the Avogadro constant}},
    year = {2006},
    journal = {Measurement Science and Technology},
    author = {Becker, P. and Schiel, D. and Pohl, H. J. and Kaliteevski, A. K. and Godisov, O. N. and Churbanov, M. F. and Devyatykh, G. G. and Gusev, A. V. and Bulanov, A. D. and Adamchik, S. A. and Gavva, V. A. and Kovalev, I. D. and Abrosimov, N. V. and Hallmann-Seiffert, B. and Riemann, H. and Valkiers, S. and Taylor, P. and De Bi{\`{e}}vre, P. and Dianov, E. M.},
    number = {7},
    pages = {1854--1860},
    volume = {17},
    doi = {10.1088/0957-0233/17/7/025},
    issn = {13616501},
    keywords = {Avogadro constant, Kilogram, Silcon}
}

@article{Crippa2016,
    title = {{Level spectrum and charge relaxation in a silicon double quantum dot probed by dual-gate reflectometry}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Crippa, Alessandro and Maurand, Romain and Kotekar-Patil, Dharmraj and Corna, Andrea and Bohuslavskyi, Heorhii and Orlov, Alexei O. and Fay, Patrick and Lavi{\'{e}}ville, Romain and Barraud, Silvain and Vinet, Maud and Sanquer, Marc and De Franceschi, Silvano and Jehl, Xavier},
    pages = {1--7},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1610.03657},
    arxivId = {1610.03657},
    keywords = {charge relaxation, dispersive readout, double, high-frequency res-, quantum dot, reflectometry}
}

@article{Pednault2019,
    title = {{Leveraging Secondary Storage to Simulate Deep 54-qubit Sycamore Circuits}},
    author = {Pednault, Edwin and Gunnels, John A. and Nannicini, Giacomo and Horesh, Lior and Wisnieff, Robert},
    arxivId = {1910.09534}
}

@article{Volk2019,
    title = {{Loading a quantum-dot based "Qubyte" register}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Volk, C. and Zwerver, A. M. J. and Mukhopadhyay, U. and Eendebak, P. T. and van Diepen, C. J. and Dehollain, J. P. and Hensgens, T. and Fujita, T. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    pages = {29},
    volume = {5},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-019-0146-y},
    issn = {2056-6387}
}

@article{Volk2019a,
    title = {{Loading a quantum-dot based “Qubyte” register}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Volk, C. and Zwerver, A. M.J. and Mukhopadhyay, U. and Eendebak, P. T. and van Diepen, C. J. and Dehollain, J. P. and Hensgens, T. and Fujita, T. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Vandersypen, L. M.K.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--12},
    volume = {5},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-019-0146-y},
    issn = {20566387},
    arxivId = {1901.00426}
}

@article{Cheng2017,
    title = {{Long-range Exchange Interaction in Triple Quantum Dots in the Kondo Regime}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Cheng, YongXi and Wang, YuanDong and Wei, JianHua and Zhu, ZhenGang and Yan, YiJing},
    pages = {1--7},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1701.06369},
    arxivId = {1701.06369}
}

@article{Serina2016,
    title = {{Long-Range Interaction between Charge and Spin Qubits in Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Serina, M. and Trifunovic, L. and Kloeffel, C. and Loss, D.},
    pages = {1--7},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1601.03564},
    arxivId = {1601.03564}
}

@article{Serina2016a,
    title = {{Long-Range Interaction between Charge and Spin Qubits in Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Serina, Marcel and Trifunovic, Luka and Kloeffel, Christoph and Loss, Daniel},
    pages = {1--7},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1601.03564},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.95.245422},
    arxivId = {1601.03564}
}

@article{Rudolph2018,
    title = {{Long-term drift of Si-MOS quantum dots with intentional donor implants}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Rudolph, M and Sarabi, B and Murray, R and Carroll, M S and Zimmerman, Neil M},
    pages = {1--8},
    url = {https://arxiv.org/pdf/1801.07776.pdf},
    arxivId = {1801.07776}
}

@article{Tomita2014,
    title = {{Low-distance surface codes under realistic quantum noise}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Physical Review A},
    author = {Tomita, Yu and Svore, Krysta M.},
    number = {6},
    pages = {062320},
    volume = {90},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevA.90.062320},
    issn = {10941622}
}

@article{Rancic2017,
    title = {{Low-Error Operation of Spin Qubits with Superexchange Coupling}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Ran{\v{c}}i{\'{c}}, Marko J. and Burkard, Guido},
    pages = {1--8},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1705.03702},
    arxivId = {1705.03702}
}

@article{Connors2019,
    title = {{Low-frequency charge noise in Si/SiGe quantum dots}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Connors, Elliot J. and Nelson, J. J. and Qiao, Haifeng and Edge, Lisa F. and Nichol, John M.},
    number = {16},
    pages = {165305},
    volume = {100},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.100.165305},
    issn = {24699969}
}

@article{Connors2019b,
    title = {{Low-frequency charge noise in Si/SiGe quantum dots}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Connors, Elliot J. and Nelson, J. J. and Qiao, Haifeng and Edge, Lisa F. and Nichol, John M.},
    number = {16},
    pages = {1--8},
    volume = {100},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.100.165305},
    issn = {24699969},
    arxivId = {1907.07549}
}

@article{Struck2019,
    title = {{Low-frequency spin qubit detuning noise in highly purified {\$}{\^{}}{\{}28{\}}{\$}Si/SiGe}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Struck, Tom and Hollmann, Arne and Schauer, Floyd and Fedorets, Olexiy and Schmidbauer, Andreas and Sawano, Kentarou and Riemann, Helge and Abrosimov, Nikolay V. and Cywi{\'{n}}ski, Łukasz and Bougeard, Dominique and Schreiber, Lars R.},
    pages = {1--5},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11397},
    arxivId = {1909.11397}
}

@article{Colinge2006,
    title = {{Low-temperature electron mobility in trigate SOI MOSFETs}},
    year = {2006},
    journal = {IEEE Electron Device Letters},
    author = {Colinge, Jean Pierre and Quinn, Aidan J. and Floyd, Liam and Redmond, Gareth and Alderman, John C. and Xiong, Weize and Cleavelin, C. Rinn and Schulz, Thomas and Schruefer, Klaus and Knoblinger, Gerhard and Patruno, Paul},
    number = {2},
    pages = {120--122},
    volume = {27},
    doi = {10.1109/LED.2005.862691},
    issn = {07413106},
    keywords = {Charge carrier mobility, Cryogenic electronics, MOSFETs, Quantum wires, Semiconductor device measurements, Silicon-on-insulator (SOI) technology}
}

@article{Song2008,
    title = {{Low-temperature scaling of the susceptibility of Ni films}},
    year = {2008},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Song, X H and Zhang, X.-G. and Fan, J and Jin, Y R and Su, S K and Zhang, D L},
    pages = {92408},
    volume = {77},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.77.092408}
}

@article{Kalantre2017,
    title = {{Machine Learning techniques for state recognition and auto-tuning in quantum dots}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Kalantre, Sandesh S. and Zwolak, Justyna P. and Ragole, Stephen and Wu, Xingyao and Zimmerman, Neil M. and Stewart, M. D. and Taylor, Jacob M.},
    pages = {1--15},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1712.04914},
    arxivId = {1712.04914},
    keywords = {auto-tuning, convolutional neural, machine learning, networks, quantum dots, semiconductor quantum computation}
}

@article{Kalantre2019,
    title = {{Machine learning techniques for state recognition and auto-tuning in quantum dots}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Kalantre, Sandesh S. and Zwolak, Justyna P. and Ragole, Stephen and Wu, Xingyao and Zimmerman, Neil M. and Stewart, M. D. and Taylor, Jacob M.},
    pages = {6},
    volume = {5},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-018-0118-7},
    issn = {2056-6387}
}

@article{Zarassi2016,
    title = {{Magnetic Field Evolution of Spin Blockade in Ge/Si Nanowire Double Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Zarassi, Azarin and Su, Zhaoen and Danon, Jeroen and Schwenderling, Jens and Hocevar, Moira and Nguyen, Binh-Minh and Yoo, Jinkyoung and Dayeh, Shadi A. and Frolov, Sergey M.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1610.04596},
    arxivId = {1610.04596}
}

@book{Tannous2007,
    title = {{Magnetic Properties of Electric Materials}},
    year = {2007},
    author = {Tannous, C and Gieraltowski, J},
    editor = {Kasap, S and Capper, P},
    pages = {96},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1007/978-0-387-29185-7{\_}4}
}

@article{Pratley2013,
    title = {{Magnetotunneling spectroscopy of chiral two-dimensional electron systems}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Pratley, L and Zuelicke, U},
    pages = {245412},
    volume = {88},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.88.245412}
}

@article{Broome2016,
    title = {{Mapping the chemical potential landscape of a triple quantum dot}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Broome, M. A. and Gorman, S. K. and Keizer, J. G. and Watson, T. F. and Hile, S. J. and Baker, W. J. and Simmons, M. Y.},
    number = {5},
    pages = {054314},
    volume = {94},
    url = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.054314},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.94.054314},
    issn = {2469-9950},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1609.03381v1}
}

@book{Ohring,
    title = {{Material Science of Thin Films}},
    year = {2001},
    author = {Ohring, M},
    editor = {Ohring, M},
    edition = {2nd},
    publisher = {Academic Press}
}

@article{Xiao2010,
    title = {{Measurement of the Spin Relaxation Time of Single Electrons in a Silicon Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor-Based Quantum Dot}},
    year = {2010},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Xiao, M. and House, M. G. and Jiang, H. W.},
    number = {9},
    pages = {096801},
    volume = {104},
    isbn = {0031-9007{\textbackslash}n1079-7114},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.096801},
    issn = {00319007},
    pmid = {20367000}
}

@article{Borselli2011,
    title = {{Measurement of valley splitting in high-symmetry Si/SiGe quantum dots}},
    year = {2011},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Borselli, M. G. and Ross, R. S. and Kiselev, A. A. and Croke, E. T. and Holabird, K. S. and Deelman, P. W. and Warren, L. D. and Alvarado-Rodriguez, I. and Milosavljevic, I. and Ku, F. C. and Wong, W. S. and Schmitz, A. E. and Sokolich, M. and Gyure, M. F. and Hunter, A. T.},
    number = {12},
    pages = {2009--2012},
    volume = {98},
    doi = {10.1063/1.3569717},
    issn = {00036951},
    arxivId = {1012.1363}
}

@article{Neyens2019,
    title = {{Measurements of capacitive coupling within a quadruple quantum dot array}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Neyens, Samuel F. and MacQuarrie, E. R. and Dodson, J. P. and Corrigan, J. and Holman, Nathan and Thorgrimsson, Brandur and Palma, M. and McJunkin, Thomas and Edge, L. F. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A.},
    pages = {1--11},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.08216},
    arxivId = {1907.08216}
}

@article{Field1993,
    title = {{Measurements of Coulomb blockade with a noninvasive voltage probe}},
    year = {1993},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Field, M. and Smith, C. G. and Pepper, M. and Ritchie, D. A. and Frost, J. E. F. and Jones, G. A. C. and Hasko, D. G.},
    number = {9},
    pages = {1311--1314},
    volume = {70},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.1311},
    issn = {1550-5154},
    pmid = {21971032}
}

@article{Field1993a,
    title = {{Measurements of coulomb blockade with a noninvasive voltage probe}},
    year = {1993},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Field, M. and Smith, C. G. and Pepper, M. and Ritchie, D. A. and Frost, J. E.F. and Jones, G. A.C. and Hasko, D. G.},
    number = {9},
    pages = {1311--1314},
    volume = {70},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.1311},
    issn = {00319007}
}

@article{Amasha2006,
    title = {{Measurements of the spin relaxation rate at low magnetic fields in a quantum dot}},
    year = {2006},
    journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv: {\ldots}},
    author = {Amasha, S. and Maclean, K and Radu, Iuliana P. and Zumb{\"{u}}hl, D. M. and Kastner, M. A. and Hanson, M P and Gossard, A. C.},
    pages = {1--5},
    volume = {cond-mat.m},
    arxivId = {arXiv:cond-mat/0607110},
    archivePrefix = {arXiv},
    eprint = {0607110},
    primaryClass = {cond-mat}
}

@article{Pioro-Ladriere2007,
    title = {{Micromagnets for coherent control of spin-charge qubit in lateral quantum dots}},
    year = {2007},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, Michel and Tokura, Y. and Obata, T. and Kubo, T. and Tarucha, S.},
    number = {2},
    pages = {024105},
    volume = {90},
    doi = {10.1063/1.2430906},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Beaudoin2015,
    title = {{Microscopic models for charge-noise-induced dephasing of solid-state qubits}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Beaudoin, Félix and Coish, W. A.},
    number = {16},
    pages = {165432},
    volume = {91},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.91.165432},
    issn = {1550235X}
}

@article{Landig2018a,
    title = {{Microwave cavity detected spin blockade in a few electron double quantum dot}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Landig, A. J. and Koski, J. V. and Scarlino, P. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Wallraff, A. and Ensslin, K. and Ihn, T.},
    number = {c},
    pages = {2--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1811.03907},
    arxivId = {1811.03907}
}

@article{Hartke2018,
    title = {{Microwave Detection of Electron-Phonon Interactions in a Cavity-Coupled Double Quantum Dot}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Hartke, T. R. and Liu, Y. Y. and Gullans, M. J. and Petta, J. R.},
    number = {9},
    pages = {97701},
    volume = {120},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    url = {https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.097701},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.097701},
    issn = {10797114},
    keywords = {doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.097701 url:https://doi}
}

@article{VanWoerkom2018,
    title = {{Microwave Photon-Mediated Interactions between Semiconductor Qubits}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review X},
    author = {Van Woerkom, D. J. and Scarlino, P. and Ungerer, J. H. and M{\"{u}}ller, C. and Koski, J. V. and Landig, A. J. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Ihn, T. and Ensslin, K. and Wallraff, A.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {41018},
    volume = {8},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    url = {https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.8.041018},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevX.8.041018},
    issn = {21603308},
    arxivId = {1806.09902},
    keywords = {doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.8.041018 url:https://doi.org/, one of, quantum information, quantum physics, semiconductor nanostructure-based systems are, semiconductor physics}
}

@article{Santos2018a,
    title = {{Minimal resource to design spin-based quantum transistors}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Santos, Alan C},
    number = {2},
    pages = {1--4},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1804.07320},
    arxivId = {1804.07320}
}

@article{King2003,
    title = {{MOSFET Id vs Vgs Characteristic}},
    year = {2003},
    journal = {Inst.Eecs.Berkeley.Edu},
    author = {{King}},
    pages = {1--6}
}

@incollection{Sze2006,
    title = {{MOSFETs}},
    year = {2006},
    booktitle = {Physics of Semiconductor Devices},
    author = {Sze, S. M. and Ng, Kwok K.},
    chapter = {MOSFETs},
    pages = {293--373},
    doi = {10.1002/9780470068328.ch6}
}

@inproceedings{Govoreanu2019,
    title = {{Moving Spins from Lab to Fab: A Silicon-Based Platform for Quantum Computing Device Technologies}},
    year = {2019},
    booktitle = {2019 Silicon Nanoelectronics Workshop (SNW)},
    author = {Govoreanu, B. and Kubicek, S. and Jussot, J. and Chan, B. T. and Dumoulin-Stuyck, N. I. and Mohiyaddin, F. A. and Li, R. and Simion, G. and Ivanov, Ts. and Mocuta, D. and Lee, J. and Radu, I. P.},
    pages = {6--7},
    publisher = {IEEE},
    address = {New York},
    doi = {10.23919/SNW.2019.8782903}
}

@article{Wuetz2019,
    title = {{Multiplexed quantum transport using commercial off-the-shelf CMOS at sub-kelvin temperatures}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Wuetz, B. Paquelet and Bavdaz, P. L. and Yeoh, L. A. and Schouten, R. and van der Does, H. and Tiggelman, M. and Sabbagh, D. and Sammak, A. and Almudever, C. G. and Sebastiano, F. and Clarke, J. S. and Veldhorst, M. and Scappucci, G.},
    pages = {1--8},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.11816},
    arxivId = {1907.11816}
}

@article{Paz-Silva2017,
    title = {{Multiqubit spectroscopy of Gaussian quantum noise}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Physical Review A},
    author = {Paz-Silva, Gerardo A. and Norris, Leigh M. and Viola, Lorenza},
    number = {2},
    pages = {022121},
    volume = {95},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevA.95.022121},
    issn = {24699934}
}

@article{Forster2015,
    title = {{Multistability and spin diffusion enhanced lifetimes in dynamic nuclear polarization in a double quantum dot}},
    year = {2015},
    author = {Forster, Florian and M{\"{u}}hlbacher, Max and Schuh, Dieter and Wegscheider, Werner and Giedke, Geza and Ludwig, Stefan},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1508.06522 http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.92.245303},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.92.245303},
    arxivId = {1508.06522}
}

@article{Dehollain2013,
    title = {{Nanoscale broadband transmission lines for spin qubit control.}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Nanotechnology},
    author = {Dehollain, J P and Pla, J J and Siew, E and Tan, K Y and Dzurak, a S and Morello, a},
    number = {1},
    pages = {015202},
    volume = {24},
    url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23221273},
    doi = {10.1088/0957-4484/24/1/015202},
    issn = {1361-6528},
    pmid = {23221273},
    arxivId = {1208.2421}
}

@article{Baart2016c,
    title = {{Nanosecond-timescale spin transfer using individual electrons in a quadruple-quantum-dot device}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Baart, T. A. and Jovanovic, N. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    pages = {1--7},
    volume = {1},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1606.00292},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4959183},
    issn = {0003-6951},
    arxivId = {1606.00292}
}

@article{Hunter1956,
    title = {{Natural and Thermally Formed Oxide Films on Aluminum}},
    year = {1956},
    journal = {Journal of The Electrochemical Society},
    author = {Hunter, M. S. and Fowle, P.},
    number = {9},
    pages = {482},
    volume = {103},
    isbn = {0013-4651},
    doi = {10.1149/1.2430389},
    issn = {00134651}
}

@article{Deng2018,
    title = {{Negative exchange interactions in coupled few-electron quantum dots}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Deng, Kuangyin and Calderon-Vargas, F. A. and Mayhall, Nicholas J. and Barnes, Edwin},
    number = {24},
    pages = {1--7},
    volume = {97},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.97.245301},
    issn = {24699969},
    pmid = {25361980},
    arxivId = {1712.05795}
}

@article{Martins2017,
    title = {{Negative spin exchange in a multielectron quantum dot}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Martins, Frederico and Malinowski, Filip K. and Nissen, Peter D. and Fallahi, Saeed and Gardner, Geoffrey C. and Manfra, Michael J. and Marcus, Charles M. and Kuemmeth, Ferdinand},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1706.01007},
    arxivId = {1706.01007}
}

@article{Buonacorsi2019,
    title = {{Network architecture for a topological quantum computer in silicon}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Quantum Science and Technology},
    author = {Buonacorsi, Brandon and Cai, Zhenyu and Ramirez, Eduardo B. and Willick, Kyle S. and Walker, Sean M. and Li, Jiahao and Shaw, Benjamin D. and Xu, Xiaosi and Benjamin, Simon C. and Baugh, Jonathan},
    pages = {025003},
    volume = {4},
    publisher = {IOP Publishing},
    doi = {10.1088/2058-9565/aaf3c4},
    keywords = {electron shuttling, quantum computing, quantum dots, silicon, spin qubits, surface code}
}

@article{Vandersypen2005,
    title = {{NMR techniques for quantum control and computation}},
    year = {2005},
    journal = {Reviews of Modern Physics},
    author = {Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Chuang, Isaac L.},
    pages = {1037--1069},
    volume = {76},
    doi = {10.1103/RevModPhys.76.1037}
}

@article{Fallis2013,
    title = {{No Title No Title}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling},
    author = {Fallis, A.G},
    number = {9},
    pages = {1689--1699},
    volume = {53},
    isbn = {9788578110796},
    doi = {10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004},
    issn = {1098-6596},
    pmid = {25246403},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1011.1669v3},
    keywords = {icle}
}

@article{RogeriodosSantosAlvesAlexSoaresdeSouza2014,
    title = {{No Title No Title}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Igarss 2014},
    author = {Rog{\'{e}}rio dos Santos Alves; Alex Soares de Souza, et all},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--5},
    isbn = {9780874216561},
    doi = {10.1007/s13398-014-0173-7.2},
    issn = {13514180},
    pmid = {15991970},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1011.1669v3},
    keywords = {high resolution images, research, risks management, sustainable reconstruction}
}

@article{Yang2016,
    title = {{Noise filtering of composite pulses for singlet-triplet qubits}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Yang, Xu-Chen and Wang, Xin},
    pages = {1--9},
    volume = {2},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1602.05679},
    arxivId = {1602.05679}
}

@article{Martins2015,
    title = {{Noise suppression using symmetric exchange gates in spin qubits}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {ArXiV},
    author = {Martins, F. and Malinowski, Filip K. and Nissen, P.D. and Barnes, E. and Fallahi, S. and Gardner, G.C. and Manfra, M.J. and Marcus, C.M. and Kuemmeth, F.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1511.07336},
    arxivId = {1511.07336}
}

@article{Martins2016,
    title = {{Noise Suppression Using Symmetric Exchange Gates in Spin Qubits}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Martins, Frederico and Malinowski, Filip K. and Nissen, Peter D. and Barnes, Edwin and Fallahi, Saeed and Gardner, Geoffrey C. and Manfra, Michael J. and Marcus, Charles M. and Kuemmeth, Ferdinand},
    number = {11},
    pages = {116801},
    volume = {116},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.116801},
    issn = {10797114}
}

@article{Barnes2015,
    title = {{Noise-induced collective quantum state preservation in spin qubit arrays}},
    year = {2015},
    author = {Barnes, Edwin and Deng, Dong-Ling and Throckmorton, Robert E. and Wu, Yang-Le and Sarma, S. Das},
    pages = {5},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1510.03862},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.93.085420},
    arxivId = {1510.03862}
}

@article{Sung2019,
    title = {{Non-Gaussian noise spectroscopy with a superconducting qubit sensor}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Sung, Youngkyu and Beaudoin, Félix and Norris, Leigh M. and Yan, Fei and Kim, David K. and Qiu, Jack Y. and von L{\"{u}}pke, Uwe and Yoder, Jonilyn L. and Orlando, Terry P. and Gustavsson, Simon and Viola, Lorenza and Oliver, William D.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {3715},
    volume = {10},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11699-4},
    isbn = {4146701911699},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-019-11699-4},
    issn = {2041-1723},
    arxivId = {1903.01043}
}

@article{Michal2017,
    title = {{Non-linear and dot-dependent Zeeman splitting in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dot arrays}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Michal, V. P. and Fujita, T. and Baart, T. A. and Danon, J. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Nazarov, Y. V.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1709.08971},
    arxivId = {1709.08971}
}

@article{Fujisawa2002,
    title = {{Nonequilibrium transport through a vertical quantum dot in the absence of spin-flip energy relaxation.}},
    year = {2002},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Fujisawa, T. and Austing, D.G. and Tokura, Y. and Hirayama, Y. and Tarucha, S.},
    number = {23},
    pages = {236802},
    volume = {88},
    isbn = {0031-9007{\textbackslash}r1079-7114},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.236802},
    issn = {0031-9007},
    pmid = {12059387},
    arxivId = {cond-mat/0204314}
}

@article{Fogarty2015,
    title = {{Nonexponential fidelity decay in randomized benchmarking with low-frequency noise}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics},
    author = {Fogarty, M.A. and Veldhorst, M. and Harper, R. and Yang, C.H. and Bartlett, S.D. and Flammia, S.T. and Dzurak, A.S.},
    number = {2},
    pages = {1--7},
    volume = {92},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevA.92.022326},
    issn = {10941622},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1502.05119v2}
}

@article{Chekhovich2013,
    title = {{Nuclear spin effects in semiconductor quantum dots}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Nature Materials},
    author = {Chekhovich, E. A. and Makhonin, M. N. and Tartakovskii, A. I. and Yacoby, A. and Bluhm, H. and Nowack, K. C. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    pages = {494--504},
    volume = {12},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    doi = {10.1038/nmat3652},
    issn = {14761122}
}

@article{Dolev2008,
    title = {{Observation of a quarter of an electron charge at the nu = 5/2 quantum Hall state.}},
    year = {2008},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Dolev, M and Heiblum, M and Umansky, V and Stern, Ady and Mahalu, D},
    number = {7189},
    pages = {829--34},
    volume = {452},
    url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18421345},
    isbn = {0028-0836},
    doi = {10.1038/nature06855},
    issn = {1476-4687},
    pmid = {18421345}
}

@article{Wei2016,
    title = {{Observation of Collective Coulomb Blockade in a Gate-controlled Linear Quantum-dot Array}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Wei, Wen-yao and Lo, Tung-sheng and Tang, Chiu-chun and Lin, Kuan-ting and Brink, Markus and Chi, Cheng-chung and Mou, Chung-yu and Chen, Jeng-chung and Newns, Dennis M and Chang, C},
    pages = {1--14},
    arxivId = {1603.04625}
}

@article{Lim2009a,
    title = {{Observation of the single-electron regime in a highly tunable silicon quantum dot}},
    year = {2009},
    author = {Lim, W. H. and Zwanenburg, Floris A. and Huebl, H. and Mottonen, M. and Chan, K. W. and Morello, A. and Dzurak, Andrew S.},
    pages = {1--4},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/0910.0576 http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3272858},
    doi = {10.1063/1.3272858},
    arxivId = {0910.0576},
    keywords = {a semicon-, a single electron in, an indispensable criterion for, density of states modulations, ductor quantum dot is, gates based on electro-, implementation of quantum logic, quantum dot, silicon, single-electron, the, the ability to confine}
}

@article{Li2013,
    title = {{Observation of tunnel magnetoresistance in a superconducting junction with Zeeman-split energy bands}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Li, B and Miao, G.-X. and Moodera, J S},
    pages = {161105(R)},
    volume = {88}
}

@article{Alisultanov2012,
    title = {{On the theory of electronic states of the "epitaxial graphene-quantum-well film" system}},
    year = {2012},
    journal = {Physics of the Solid State},
    author = {Alisultanov, Z Z and Meilanov, R P},
    pages = {1486--1493},
    volume = {54},
    doi = {10.1134/S1063783412070037}
}

@article{Khaneja2005,
    title = {{Optimal control of coupled spin dynamics: design of NMR pulse sequences by gradient ascent algorithms}},
    year = {2005},
    journal = {Journal of Magnetic Resonance},
    author = {Khaneja, Navin and Reiss, Timo and Kehlet, Cindie and Schulte-Herbr{\"{u}}ggen, Thomas and Glaser, Steffen J.},
    number = {2},
    pages = {296--305},
    volume = {172},
    doi = {10.1016/j.jmr.2004.11.004}
}

@article{Malkoc2016,
    title = {{Optimal geometry of lateral GaAs and Si/SiGe quantum dots for electrical control of spin qubits}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Malkoc, O. and Stano, P. and Loss, D.},
    pages = {1--11},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1601.05881},
    arxivId = {1601.05881}
}

@article{Dehollain2016,
    title = {{Optimization of a solid-state electron spin qubit using Gate Set Tomography}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Dehollain, Juan P. and Muhonen, Juha T. and Blume-Kohout, Robin and Rudinger, Kenneth M. and Gamble, John King and Nielsen, Erik and Laucht, Arne and Simmons, Stephanie and Kalra, Rachpon and Dzurak, Andrew S. and Morello, Andrea},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1606.02856},
    arxivId = {1606.02856},
    keywords = {1098 xg, 2628 cj delft, amsterdam, center for nanophotonics, fom institute amolf, kavli institute of nanoscience, present address, quantum computing, qutech, silicon, the, the netherlands, tomography, tu delft}
}

@article{Benito2019,
    title = {{Optimized cavity-mediated dispersive two-qubit gates between spin qubits}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Benito, M. and Petta, J. R. and Burkard, Guido},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1902.07649},
    arxivId = {1902.07649}
}

@article{Takeda2018,
    title = {{Optimized electrical control of a Si/SiGe spin qubit in the presence of an induced frequency shift}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Takeda, K. and Yoneda, J. and Otsuka, T. and Nakajima, T. and Delbecq, M. R. and Allison, G. and Hoshi, Y. and Usami, N. and Itoh, K. M. and Oda, S. and Kodera, T. and Tarucha, S.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {54},
    volume = {4},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://www.nature.com/articles/s41534-018-0105-z},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-018-0105-z},
    issn = {2056-6387}
}

@article{Salmani-Jelodar2015,
    title = {{Optimum High-k Oxide for the Best Performance of Ultra-scaled Double-Gate MOSFETs}},
    year = {2015},
    author = {Salmani-Jelodar, M. and Ilatikhameneh, H. and Kim, S. and Ng, K. and Klimeck, G.},
    number = {February},
    pages = {1--5},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1502.06178v1}
}

@article{Yang2012,
    title = {{Orbital and valley state spectra of a few-electron silicon quantum dot}},
    year = {2012},
    journal = {Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics},
    author = {Yang, C. H. and Lim, W. H. and Lai, N. S. and Rossi, A. and Morello, A. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    number = {11},
    pages = {1--5},
    volume = {86},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.86.115319},
    issn = {10980121},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1204.0843v1}
}

@article{Naber2007,
    title = {{Organic spintronics}},
    year = {2007},
    journal = {Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics},
    author = {Naber, W.J.M. and Faez, S. and van der Wiel, W. G.},
    pages = {R205--R228},
    volume = {40},
    url = {http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-34547251881&partnerID=40&md5=7d1d68abdb996326ebd47b37cbfeba5a},
    doi = {10.1088/0022-3727/40/12/R01}
}

@article{Pioro-Ladriere2005,
    title = {{Origin of switching noise in <math display="inline"> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">As</mi> <mo>∕</mo> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Al</mi> <mi>x</mi> </msub> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mi> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <}},
    year = {2005},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, Michel and Davies, John H. and Long, A. R. and Sachrajda, A. S. and Gaudreau, Louis and Zawadzki, P. and Lapointe, J. and Gupta, J. and Wasilewski, Z. and Studenikin, S.},
    number = {11},
    pages = {115331},
    volume = {72},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.72.115331},
    issn = {1098-0121}
}

@article{WillemsVanBeveren1993,
    title = {{Overlapping-gate architecture for silicon Hall bar field-effect transistors in the low electron density regime}},
    year = {1993},
    journal = {IEEE Transactions on Information Theory},
    author = {Willems Van Beveren, L. H. and Tan, K. Y. and Lai, N. S. and Dzurak, A. S. and Hamilton, A. R.},
    number = {3},
    pages = {1043--1046},
    volume = {39},
    doi = {10.1109/18.256511},
    issn = {15579654},
    arxivId = {1009.3109},
    keywords = {a common issue in, contact resistance, density, fets, field-effect transistors, hall effect, in the low electron, low temperature measurements, mobility, mos, mosfet, of enhancement-mode metal-oxide-semiconductor, silicon}
}

@article{Brauns2017,
    title = {{Palladium gates for reproducible quantum dots in silicon}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Scientific Reports},
    author = {Brauns, Matthias and Amitonov, Sergey V. and Spruijtenburg, Paul-Christiaan and Zwanenburg, Floris A.},
    pages = {5690},
    volume = {8},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1709.07699},
    doi = {doi:10.1038/s41598-018-24004-y},
    arxivId = {1709.07699}
}

@article{Brauns2018,
    title = {{Palladium gates for reproducible quantum dots in silicon}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Scientific Reports},
    author = {Brauns, Matthias and Amitonov, Sergey V. and Spruijtenburg, Paul-Christiaan and Zwanenburg, Floris A.},
    pages = {5690},
    volume = {8},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    isbn = {4159801824004},
    doi = {10.1038/s41598-018-24004-y},
    issn = {2045-2322}
}

@article{Brauns2017a,
    title = {{Palladium gates for reproducible quantum dots in silicon}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Scientific Reports},
    author = {Brauns, Matthias and Amitonov, Sergey V. and Spruijtenburg, Paul-Christiaan and Zwanenburg, Floris A.},
    pages = {1--8},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1709.07699},
    isbn = {4159801824004},
    doi = {10.1038/s41598-018-24004-y},
    issn = {2045-2322},
    arxivId = {1709.07699}
}

@article{Spruijtenburg2016,
    title = {{Passivation and characterization of charge defects in ambipolar silicon quantum dots}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Scientific Reports},
    author = {Spruijtenburg, Paul C. and Amitonov, Sergey V. and Mueller, Filipp and van der Wiel, Wilfred G. and Zwanenburg, Floris A.},
    number = {April},
    pages = {38127},
    volume = {6},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://www.nature.com/articles/srep38127},
    doi = {10.1038/srep38127},
    issn = {2045-2322}
}

@article{Spruijtenburg2016a,
    title = {{Passivation and characterization of charge defects in ambipolar silicon quantum dots}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Scientific Reports},
    author = {Spruijtenburg, Paul C. and Amitonov, Sergey V. and Mueller, Filipp and van der Wiel, Wilfred G. and Zwanenburg, Floris A.},
    number = {April},
    pages = {38127},
    volume = {6},
    url = {http://www.nature.com/articles/srep38127},
    doi = {10.1038/srep38127},
    issn = {2045-2322},
    arxivId = {1702.06857}
}

@article{Spruijtenburg2016b,
    title = {{Passivation and characterization of charge defects in ambipolar silicon quantum dots}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Scientific Reports},
    author = {Spruijtenburg, Paul C. and Amitonov, Sergey V. and Mueller, Filipp and van der Wiel, Wilfred G. and Zwanenburg, Floris A.},
    number = {April},
    pages = {38127},
    volume = {6},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://www.nature.com/articles/srep38127},
    doi = {10.1038/srep38127},
    issn = {2045-2322},
    arxivId = {1702.06857}
}

@article{Ramsay2015,
    title = {{Passive stabilization of hole spin qubit using optical Stark effect}},
    year = {2015},
    author = {Ramsay, A. J.},
    number = {0},
    pages = {1--5},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1510.00173},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.93.075303},
    arxivId = {1510.00173}
}

@article{Kotekar-Patil,
    title = {{Pauli spin blockade in CMOS double quantum dot devices}},
    author = {Kotekar-Patil, D and Corna, A and Maurand, R and Crippa, A and Orlov, A and Barraud, S and Jehl, X and De Franceschi, S and Sanquer, M},
    pages = {1--5},
    arxivId = {1606.05855}
}

@article{Borselli2011a,
    title = {{Pauli spin blockade in undoped Si/SiGe two-electron double quantum dots}},
    year = {2011},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Borselli, M. G. and Eng, K. and Croke, E. T. and Maune, B. M. and Huang, B. and Ross, R. S. and Kiselev, A. A. and Deelman, P. W. and Alvarado-Rodriguez, I. and Schmitz, A. E. and Sokolich, M. and Holabird, K. S. and Hazard, T. M. and Gyure, M. F. and Hunter, A. T.},
    number = {6},
    pages = {2009--2012},
    volume = {99},
    doi = {10.1063/1.3623479},
    issn = {00036951},
    arxivId = {1106.6285}
}

@article{Li2015,
    title = {{Pauli Spin Blockade of Heavy Holes in a Silicon Double Quantum Dot}},
    year = {2015},
    author = {Li, R. and Hudson, F. E. and Dzurak, A. S. and Hamilton, A. R.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1509.00553},
    arxivId = {1509.00553},
    keywords = {heavy hole, pauli spin blockade, quantum dot, silicon, spin-orbit interaction}
}

@article{Li2015a,
    title = {{Pauli Spin Blockade of Heavy Holes in a Silicon Double Quantum Dot}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Nano Letters},
    author = {Li, Ruoyu and Hudson, Fay E. and Dzurak, Andrew S. and Hamilton, Alexander R.},
    number = {11},
    pages = {7314--7318},
    volume = {15},
    doi = {10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b02561},
    issn = {15306992},
    pmid = {26434407},
    arxivId = {1509.00553},
    keywords = {Pauli spin blockade, Silicon, heavy hole, quantum dot, spin-orbit interaction}
}

@article{Nakajima2016,
    title = {{Phase control of local and non-local entanglement in a triple spin qubit}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Nakajima, Takashi and Delbecq, Matthieu R. and Otsuka, Tomohiro and Amaha, Shinichi and Yoneda, Jun and Noiri, Akito and Takeda, Kenta and Allison, Giles and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas D. and Tarucha, Seigo},
    pages = {1--26},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1604.02232},
    arxivId = {1604.02232}
}

@article{Stockill2017,
    title = {{Phase-tuned entangled state generation between distant spin qubits}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Stockill, R and Stanley, M J and Huthmacher, L and Clarke, E and Hugues, M and Miller, A J and Matthiesen, C and Le Gall, C and Atat{\"{u}}re, M},
    pages = {1--6},
    arxivId = {1702.03422}
}

@article{Kornich2015,
    title = {{Phonon-assisted relaxation and decoherence of singlet-triplet qubits in Si/SiGe quantum dots}},
    year = {2015},
    author = {Kornich, Viktoriia and Kloeffel, Christoph and Loss, Daniel},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--16},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1511.07369},
    arxivId = {1511.07369}
}

@article{Golovach2004,
    title = {{Phonon-Induced Decay of the Electron Spin in Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2004},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Golovach, Vitaly N. and Khaetskii, Alexander V. and Loss, Daniel},
    number = {1},
    pages = {016601},
    volume = {93},
    isbn = {0031-9007 1079-7114},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.016601},
    issn = {00319007}
}

@article{Braakman2013,
    title = {{Photon- and phonon-assisted tunneling in the three-dimensional charge stability diagram of a triple quantum dot array}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Braakman, Floris R. and Barthelemy, Pierre and Reichl, Christian and Wegscheider, Werner and Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.},
    number = {11},
    volume = {102},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4798335},
    issn = {00036951},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1303.2533v1}
}

@article{Mizokuchi2019,
    title = {{Physically defined triple quantum dot systems in silicon on insulator}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Mizokuchi, R. and Oda, S. and Kodera, T.},
    number = {7},
    pages = {073104},
    volume = {114},
    doi = {10.1063/1.5063741},
    issn = {0003-6951}
}

@article{Sarabi2019,
    title = {{Possible Hundredfold Enhancement in the Direct Magnetic Coupling of a Single-Atom Electron Spin to a Circuit Resonator}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Sarabi, Bahman and Huang, Peihao and Zimmerman, Neil M.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {014001},
    volume = {11},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.014001},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.014001},
    issn = {2331-7019},
    keywords = {doi:10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.014001 url:https://d}
}

@article{Abragam1976,
    title = {{Principles of dynamic nuclear polarization}},
    year = {1976},
    journal = {Reports on Progress in Physics},
    author = {Abragam, A. and Goldman, M.},
    number = {3},
    pages = {395--467},
    volume = {41},
    doi = {10.1088/0034-4885/41/3/002}
}

@article{Gullans2017,
    title = {{Probing electron-phonon interactions in the charge-photon dynamics of cavity-coupled double quantum dots}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Gullans, M. J. and Taylor, J. M. and Petta, J. R.},
    pages = {1--10},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1711.01179},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.97.035305},
    issn = {2469-9950},
    arxivId = {1711.01179}
}

@article{Jock2017,
    title = {{Probing low noise at the MOS interface with a spin-orbit qubit}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {arXiV:1707.04357},
    author = {Jock, Ryan M. and Jacobson, N. Tobias and Harvey-Collard, Patrick and Mounce, Andrew M. and Srinivasa, Vanita and Ward, Dan R. and Anderson, John and Manginell, Ron and Wendt, Joel R. and Rudolph, Martin and Pluym, Tammy and Gamble, John King and Baczewski, Andrew D. and Witzel, Wayne M. and Carroll, Malcolm S.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1707.04357},
    arxivId = {1707.04357}
}

@article{Gonzalez-Zalba2015,
    title = {{Probing the limits of gate-based charge sensing}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Nature communications},
    author = {Gonzalez-Zalba, M. F. and Barraud, S. and Ferguson, A. J. and Betz, A. C.},
    pages = {6084},
    volume = {6},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://www.nature.com/ncomms/2015/150120/ncomms7084/abs/ncomms7084.html},
    isbn = {2041-1723},
    doi = {10.1038/ncomms7084},
    issn = {2041-1723},
    pmid = {25600002}
}

@article{OSullivan2014,
    title = {{Process-Induced Degradation of SiO2 and a-Si:H Passivation Layers for Photovoltaic Applications}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics},
    author = {O'Sullivan, B. J. and Bearda, T. and Nadupalli, S. and Labie, R. and Baert, K. and Gordon, I. and Poortmans, J.},
    number = {5},
    pages = {1197--1203},
    volume = {4},
    doi = {10.1109/jphotov.2014.2326711},
    issn = {2156-3381}
}

@article{Osullivan2014b,
    title = {{Process-induced degradation of SiO2 and a-Si:H passivation layers for photovoltaic applications}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics},
    author = {Osullivan, B. J. and Bearda, T. and Nadupalli, S. and Labie, R. and Baert, K. and Gordon, I. and Poortmans, J.},
    number = {5},
    pages = {1197--1203},
    volume = {4},
    doi = {10.1109/JPHOTOV.2014.2326711},
    issn = {21563381},
    keywords = {Capacitance-voltage (C-V), dangling bond defects, passivation layer, photoluminescence (PL), recombination}
}

@article{Bychkov1984,
    title = {{Properties of a 2D electron gas with lifted spectral degeneracy}},
    year = {1984},
    journal = {JETP Letters},
    author = {Bychkov, Yu. A. and Rashba, E. I.},
    number = {2},
    pages = {78--81},
    volume = {39},
    url = {http://www.jetpletters.ac.ru/ps/1264/article_19121.shtml}
}

@misc{Bychkov1984a,
    title = {{Properties of a 2D electron gas with lifted spectral degeneracy}},
    year = {1984},
    booktitle = {JETP lett},
    author = {Bychkov, Yu and Rashba, EI},
    number = {2},
    pages = {78},
    volume = {39}
}

@article{Meservey1971,
    title = {{Properties of Very Thin Aluminum Films}},
    year = {1971},
    journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
    author = {Meservey, R and Tedrow, P M},
    pages = {51--53},
    volume = {42},
    url = {http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/jap/42/1/10.1063/1.1659648},
    doi = {10.1063/1.1659648}
}

@article{Behin-Aein2010,
    title = {{Proposal for an all-spin logic device with built-in memory}},
    year = {2010},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Behin-Aein, B and Datta, D and Salahuddin, S and Datta, S},
    pages = {266--270},
    volume = {5},
    url = {http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-77950864797&partnerID=40&md5=8feb70aa08c2457d11733b252cbd6532},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2010.31}
}

@article{Bultink2019,
    title = {{Protecting quantum entanglement from qubit errors and leakage via repetitive parity measurements}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Bultink, C. C. and O'Brien, T. E. and Vollmer, R. and Muthusubramanian, N. and Beekman, M. W. and Rol, M. A. and Fu, X. and Tarasinski, B. and Ostroukh, V. and Varbanov, B. and Bruno, A. and DiCarlo, L.},
    pages = {1--13},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.12731},
    arxivId = {1905.12731}
}

@article{Gullans2019,
    title = {{Protocol for a resonantly-driven three-qubit Toffoli gate with silicon spin qubits}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Gullans, M. J. and Petta, J. R.},
    pages = {1--8},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.06756},
    arxivId = {1905.06756}
}

@article{Mukai2019,
    title = {{Pseudo-2D superconducting quantum computing circuit for the surface code}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Mukai, H. and Sakata, K. and Devitt, S. J. and Wang, R. and Zhou, Y. and Nakajima, Y. and Tsai, J. S.},
    pages = {1--3},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1902.07911},
    arxivId = {1902.07911}
}

@article{Mukai2019a,
    title = {{Pseudo-2D superconducting quantum computing circuit for the surface code}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Mukai, H. and Sakata, K. and Devitt, S. J. and Wang, R. and Zhou, Y. and Nakajima, Y. and Tsai, J. S.},
    pages = {1--3},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1902.07911},
    arxivId = {1902.07911}
}

@article{Gungordu2018a,
    title = {{Pulse sequence designed for robust C -phase gates in SiMOS and Si/SiGe double quantum dots}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {G{\"{u}}ng{\"{o}}rd{\"{u}}, Utkan and Kestner, J. P.},
    number = {16},
    volume = {98},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.98.165301},
    issn = {24699969},
    arxivId = {1806.01262}
}

@article{Zwolak2018,
    title = {{QFlow lite Dataset: A Machine-Learning approach to the charge states in quantum dot experiments}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {PLoS ONE},
    author = {Zwolak, Justyna P. and Kalantre, Sandesh S. and Wu, Xingyao and Ragole, Stephen and Taylor, Jacob M.},
    number = {10},
    pages = {1--18},
    volume = {13},
    isbn = {1111111111},
    doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0205844},
    issn = {19326203},
    arxivId = {1809.10018}
}

@article{Zwolak2018a,
    title = {{QFlow lite Dataset: A Machine-Learning approach to the charge states in quantum dot experiments}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {PLoS ONE},
    author = {Zwolak, Justyna P. and Kalantre, Sandesh S. and Wu, Xingyao and Ragole, Stephen and Taylor, Jacob M.},
    number = {10},
    pages = {1--18},
    volume = {13},
    doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0205844},
    issn = {19326203},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1809.10018v1}
}

@article{Zwolak2018b,
    title = {{QFlow lite Dataset: A Machine-Learning approach to the charge states in quantum dot experiments}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {PLoS ONE},
    author = {Zwolak, Justyna P. and Kalantre, Sandesh S. and Wu, Xingyao and Ragole, Stephen and Taylor, Jacob M.},
    number = {10},
    pages = {e0205844},
    volume = {13},
    isbn = {1111111111},
    doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0205844},
    issn = {19326203}
}

@article{Russ2018a,
    title = {{Quadrupolar Exchange-Only Spin Qubit}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Russ, Maximilian and Petta, J. R. and Burkard, Guido},
    number = {17},
    pages = {177701},
    volume = {121},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    url = {https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.177701},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.177701},
    issn = {10797114}
}

@article{Merkel,
    title = {{Quantifying error and leakage in an encoded Si/SiGe triple-dot qubit}},
    author = {Merkel, S T and Smith, A and Sun, B and Weinstein, A J and Rakher, M T and Ladd, T D and Borselli, M G},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1812.02693v1}
}

@article{Rivas2015,
    title = {{Quantifying spatial correlations of general quantum dynamics}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {New Journal of Physics},
    author = {Rivas, Ángel and M{\"{u}}ller, Markus},
    pages = {062001},
    volume = {17},
    publisher = {IOP Publishing},
    doi = {10.1088/1367-2630/17/6/062001},
    issn = {13672630}
}

@article{Mizuta2016,
    title = {{Quantum and Tunnelling Capacitance in Charge and Spin Qubits}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Mizuta, R. and Betz, A. C. and Gonzalez-Zalba, M. F.},
    number = {2},
    pages = {1--7},
    volume = {1},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1604.02884},
    arxivId = {1604.02884}
}

@article{Zajac2017,
    title = {{Quantum CNOT Gate for Spins in Silicon}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {ArXiv},
    author = {Zajac, D. M. and Sigillito, A. J. and Russ, M. and Borjans, F. and Taylor, J. M. and Burkard, G. and Petta, J. R.},
    pages = {1708.03530},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1708.03530},
    arxivId = {1708.03530}
}

@article{Petersson2010,
    title = {{Quantum Coherence in a One-Electron Semiconductor Charge Qubit}},
    year = {2010},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Petersson, K. D. and Petta, J. R. and Lu, H. and Gossard, A. C.},
    number = {24},
    pages = {246804},
    volume = {105},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.246804},
    issn = {00319007}
}

@article{Pauka2019AQubits,
    title = {{A Cryogenic Interface for Controlling Many Qubits}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Pauka, S J and Das, K and Kalra, R and Moini, A and Yang, Y and Trainer, M and Bousquet, A and Cantaloube, C and Dick, N and Gardner, G C and Manfra, M J and Reilly, D J},
    pages = {1--7},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1912.01299v1}
}

@article{DurrerAutomatedNetworks,
    title = {{Automated tuning of double quantum dots into specific charge states using neural networks}},
    author = {Durrer, R and Kratochwil, B and Koski, J V and Landig, A J and Reichl, C and Wegscheider, W and Ihn, T and Greplova, E},
    pages = {1--9},
    volume = {1},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1912.02777v1}
}

@article{HutinGateArrays,
    title = {{Gate reflectometry for probing charge and spin states in linear Si MOS split-gate arrays}},
    author = {Hutin, L and Bertrand, B and Chanrion, E and Bohuslavskyi, H and Ansaloni, F and Yang, T and Michniewicz, J},
    pages = {4--7}
}

@article{ZhangGiantDot,
    title = {{Giant anisotropy of spin relaxation and spin-valley mixing in a silicon quantum dot}},
    author = {Zhang, Xin and Hu, Rui-zi and Li, Hai-ou and Jing, Fang-ming and Zhou, Yuan},
    pages = {1--13}
}

@article{JangHigh-visibilityArray,
    title = {{High-visibility single-shot readout of singlet-triplet qubits in a micromagnet-integrated quadruple quantum dot array}},
    author = {Jang, Wonjin and Kim, Jehyun and Cho, Min-kyun and Chung, Hwanchul and Eom, Jaeun and Chung, Yunchul and Kim, Dohun}
}
@article{DiVincenzo1995,
    title = {{Quantum Computation}},
    year = {1995},
    journal = {Science},
    author = {DiVincenzo, David P.},
    number = {5234},
    pages = {255--261},
    volume = {270},
    isbn = {0036-8075},
    doi = {10.1126/science.270.5234.255},
    issn = {0036-8075},
    pmid = {19792472},
    arxivId = {0808.2697v1}
}

@book{Nielsen2016,
    title = {{Quantum Computation and Quantum Information}},
    year = {2010},
    author = {Nielsen, Michael A. and Chuang, Isaac L.},
    edition = {10th Anniv},
    publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
    url = {www.cambridge.org/9781107002173},
    address = {Cambridge},
    isbn = {1107002176},
    doi = {10.1017/CBO9780511976667},
    issn = {00029505},
    pmid = {11928608}
}

@article{Loss1998,
    title = {{Quantum computation with quantum dots}},
    year = {1998},
    journal = {Physical Review A},
    author = {Loss, Daniel and DiVincenzo, David P.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {120--126},
    volume = {57},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9701055},
    isbn = {1050-2947},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevA.57.120},
    issn = {1050-2947}
}

@article{Schreiber2014,
    title = {{Quantum computation: Silicon comes back}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Nat. Nano.},
    author = {Schreiber, Lars R. and Bluhm, Hendrik},
    number = {12},
    pages = {966--968},
    volume = {9},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/nnano.2014.249%5Cnhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2014.249},
    isbn = {1748-3395 (Electronic){\textbackslash}r1748-3387 (Linking)},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2014.249},
    issn = {1748-3387},
    pmid = {25305744}
}

@article{Palma1996,
    title = {{Quantum computers and dissipation}},
    year = {1996},
    journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society A},
    author = {Palma, G. Massimo and Suominen, Kalle-Antti and Ekert, Artur K.},
    number = {1996},
    pages = {567},
    volume = {452},
    doi = {10.1098/rspa.1996.0029}
}

@article{MassimoPalma1996,
    title = {{Quantum computers and dissipation}},
    year = {1996},
    journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences},
    author = {Massimo Palma, G. and Suominen, Kalle Antti and Ekert, Artur K.},
    number = {1946},
    pages = {567--584},
    volume = {452},
    issn = {13645021},
    arxivId = {arXiv:quant-ph/9702001v1},
    archivePrefix = {arXiv},
    eprint = {9702001v1},
    primaryClass = {quant-ph}
}

@article{Steane1997,
    title = {{Quantum Computing}},
    year = {1997},
    author = {Steane, Andrew},
    number = {July},
    pages = {117--173},
    volume = {1032546},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9708022},
    isbn = {0034-4885},
    doi = {10.1088/0034-4885/61/2/002},
    issn = {00344885},
    pmid = {10395573},
    arxivId = {quant-ph/9708022}
}

@article{DiVincenzo1999,
    title = {{Quantum computing and single-qubit measurements using the spin-filter effect}},
    year = {1999},
    journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
    author = {DiVincenzo, David P.},
    number = {8},
    pages = {4785--4787},
    volume = {85},
    doi = {10.1063/1.370481}
}

@article{Preskill2012,
    title = {{Quantum computing and the entanglement frontier}},
    year = {2012},
    journal = {Proceedings of the 25th Solvay Conference on Physics},
    author = {Preskill, John},
    month = {3},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1203.5813}
}

@article{Preskill2018,
    title = {{Quantum Computing in the NISQ era and beyond}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Quantum},
    author = {Preskill, John},
    pages = {79},
    volume = {2},
    doi = {10.22331/q-2018-08-06-79}
}

@article{Clarke2016,
    title = {{Quantum computing within the framework of advanced semiconductor manufacturing}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM)},
    author = {Clarke, J. S. and Thomas, N. and Roberts, J. and Pillarisetty, R. and Yoscovits, Z. and Caudillo, R. and George, H. and Singh, K. J. and Michalak, D. and Amin, P. and Mei, A. and Bruno, A. and Poletto, S. and Boter, Jelmer M. and Droulers, G. and Kalhor, N. and Samkharadze, N. and Dehollain, J. P. and Yeoh, L. and Sammak, A. and Scappucci, G. and Veldhorst, M. and Dicarlo, L. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    pages = {1--13},
    publisher = {IEEE},
    isbn = {9781509039012},
    doi = {10.1109/IEDM.2016.7838406},
    issn = {01631918},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1607.07025v1}
}

@article{Resch2019,
    title = {{Quantum Computing: An Overview Across the System Stack}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Resch, Salonik and Karpuzcu, Ulya R.},
    pages = {1--27},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.07240},
    arxivId = {1905.07240}
}

@article{Kim2014a,
    title = {{Quantum control and process tomography of a semiconductor quantum dot hybrid qubit}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Kim, Dohun and Shi, Zhan and Simmons, C. B. and Ward, D. R. and Prance, J. R. and Koh, Teck Seng and Gamble, John King and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, Mark A.},
    number = {7507},
    pages = {70--74},
    volume = {511},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature13407},
    isbn = {0028-0836},
    doi = {10.1038/nature13407},
    issn = {14764687},
    pmid = {24990747},
    arxivId = {1401.4416}
}

@article{Lawrie2019,
    title = {{Quantum Dot Arrays in Silicon and Germanium}},
    author = {Lawrie, W. I. L. and Eenink, H. G. J. and Hendrickx, N. W. and Boter, J. M. and Petit, L. and Amitonov, S. V. and Lodari, M. and Paquelet Wuetz, B. and Volk, C. and Philips, S. and Droulers, G. and Kalhor, N. and van Riggelen, F. and Brousse, D. and Sammak, A. and Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Scappucci, G. and Veldhorst, M.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1909.06575},
    arxivId = {1909.06575}
}

@article{Recher2000,
    title = {{Quantum Dot as Spin Filter and Spin Memory}},
    year = {2000},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Recher, P. and Sukhorukov, E.V. and Loss, D.},
    pages = {1962--1965},
    volume = {85},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    url = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.1962},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.1962}
}

@article{Wenz2019,
    title = {{Quantum dot state initialization by control of tunneling rates}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Wenz, Tobias and Klochan, Jevgeny and Hohls, Frank and Gerster, Thomas and Kashcheyevs, Vyacheslavs and Schumacher, Hans W},
    pages = {1--9},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.02395},
    arxivId = {1903.02395}
}

@article{Kouwenhoven2012a,
    title = {{Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2012},
    journal = {Physics World},
    author = {Kouwenhoven, Leo P. and Marcus, Charles},
    number = {6},
    pages = {35--39},
    volume = {11},
    url = {http://ebooks.cambridge.org/ref/id/CBO9780511998331},
    isbn = {9780511998331},
    doi = {10.1017/CBO9780511998331},
    issn = {09538585},
    pmid = {14686951},
    arxivId = {1412.1667}
}

@phdthesis{Angus2008,
    title = {{Quantum Dots and Radio-frequency Electrometry in Silicon}},
    year = {2008},
    author = {Angus, Susan J.},
    url = {papers://0954953c-e74e-4f1d-9a9e-2b8cfaeb22ce/Paper/p1281},
    school = {University of New South Wales}
}

@article{Rochette2019,
    title = {{Quantum dots with split enhancement gate tunnel barrier control}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Rochette, S. and Rudolph, M. and Roy, A. M. and Curry, M. J. and Eyck, G. A.Ten and Manginell, R. P. and Wendt, J. R. and Pluym, T. and Carr, S. M. and Ward, D. R. and Lilly, M. P. and Carroll, M. S. and Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, M.},
    number = {8},
    volume = {114},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5091111},
    doi = {10.1063/1.5091111},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Rochette2019a,
    title = {{Quantum dots with split enhancement gate tunnel barrier control}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Rochette, S. and Rudolph, M. and Roy, A. M. and Curry, M. J. and Eyck, G. A.Ten and Manginell, R. P. and Wendt, J. R. and Pluym, T. and Carr, S. M. and Ward, D. R. and Lilly, M. P. and Carroll, M. S. and Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, M.},
    number = {8},
    volume = {114},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5091111},
    doi = {10.1063/1.5091111},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Devitt2013,
    title = {{Quantum error correction for beginners}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Reports on Progress in Physics},
    author = {Devitt, Simon J. and Munro, William J. and Nemoto, Kae},
    number = {7},
    volume = {76},
    doi = {10.1088/0034-4885/76/7/076001},
    issn = {00344885},
    arxivId = {arXiv:0905.2794v4}
}

@article{Rotta2017,
    title = {{Quantum information density scaling and qubit operation time constraints of CMOS silicon-based quantum computer architectures}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Rotta, Davide and Sebastiano, Fabio and Charbon, Edoardo and Prati, Enrico},
    pages = {26},
    volume = {3},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-017-0023-5},
    issn = {20566387}
}

@article{Ono2018,
    title = {{Quantum interferometry with a high-temperature single-spin qubit}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Ono, K and Shevchenko, S N and Mori, T and Moriyama, S and Nori, Franco},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1809.02326v1}
}

@article{Nakajima2019,
    title = {{Quantum non-demolition measurement of an electron spin qubit}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Nakajima, Takashi and Noiri, Akito and Yoneda, Jun and Delbecq, Matthieu R. and Stano, Peter and Otsuka, Tomohiro and Takeda, Kenta and Amaha, Shinichi and Allison, Giles and Kawasaki, Kento and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas D. and Loss, Daniel and Tarucha, Seigo},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://www.nature.com/articles/s41565-019-0426-x},
    doi = {10.1038/s41565-019-0426-x},
    issn = {1748-3387}
}

@article{Hensgens2017,
    title = {{Quantum simulation of a Fermi-Hubbard model using a semiconductor quantum dot array}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Hensgens, T. and Fujita, T. and Janssen, L. and Li, Xiao and Van Diepen, C. J. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Das Sarma, S. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {7665},
    pages = {70--73},
    volume = {548},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    doi = {10.1038/nature23022},
    issn = {14764687}
}

@article{Awschalom2013,
    title = {{Quantum Spintronics: Engineering and Manipulation Atom-Like Spins in Semiconductors}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Science},
    author = {Awschalom, D. D. and Bassett, L. C. and Dzurak, A. S. and Hu, E. L. and Petta, J. R.},
    number = {March},
    pages = {1174--1179},
    volume = {339}
}

@article{Google2019,
    title = {{Quantum supremacy using a programmable superconducting processor}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Arute, Frank and Arya, Kunal and Babbush, Ryan and Bacon, Dave and Bardin, Joseph C. and Barends, Rami and Biswas, Rupak and Boixo, Sergio and Brandao, Fernando G. S. L. and Buell, David A. and Burkett, Brian and Chen, Yu and Chen, Zijun and Chiaro, Ben and Collins, Roberto and Courtney, William and Dunsworth, Andrew and Farhi, Edward and Foxen, Brooks and Fowler, Austin and Gidney, Craig and Giustina, Marissa and Graff, Rob and Guerin, Keith and Habegger, Steve and Harrigan, Matthew P. and Hartmann, Michael J. and Ho, Alan and Hoffmann, Markus and Huang, Trent and Humble, Travis S. and Isakov, Sergei V. and Jeffrey, Evan and Jiang, Zhang and Kafri, Dvir and Kechedzhi, Kostyantyn and Kelly, Julian and Klimov, Paul V. and Knysh, Sergey and Korotkov, Alexander and Kostritsa, Fedor and Landhuis, David and Lindmark, Mike and Lucero, Erik and Lyakh, Dmitry and Mandr{\`{a}}, Salvatore and Mcclean, Jarrod R. and Mcewen, Matthew and Megrant, Anthony and Mi, Xiao and Michielsen, Kristel and Mohseni, Masoud and Mutus, Josh and Naaman, Ofer and Neeley, Matthew and Neill, Charles and Niu, Murphy Yuezhen and Ostby, Eric and Petukhov, Andre and Platt, John C. and Quintana, Chris and Rieffel, Eleanor G. and Roushan, Pedram and Rubin, Nicholas C. and Sank, Daniel and Satzinger, Kevin J. and Smelyanskiy, Vadim and Sung, Kevin J. and Trevithick, Matthew D. and Vainsencher, Amit and Villalonga, Benjamin and White, Theodore and Yao, Z. Jamie and Yeh, Ping and Zalcman, Adam and Neven, Hartmut and Martinis, John M.},
    pages = {505--511},
    volume = {574},
    url = {https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-019-1666-5},
    isbn = {4158601916},
    doi = {10.1038/s41586-019-1666-5}
}

@article{Sabbagh2019,
    title = {{Quantum Transport Properties of Industrial 28Si/28SiO2}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Sabbagh, D. and Thomas, N. and Torres, J. and Pillarisetty, R. and Amin, P. and George, H. C. and Singh, K. and Budrevich, A. and Robinson, M. and Merrill, D. and Ross, L. and Roberts, J. and Lampert, L. and Massa, L. and Amitonov, S. V. and Boter, J. M. and Droulers, G. and Eenink, H. G. J. and van Hezel, M. and Donelson, D. and Veldhorst, M. and Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Clarke, J. S. and Scappucci, G.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {014013},
    volume = {12},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.12.014013},
    issn = {2331-7019}
}

@article{Sabbagh2019b,
    title = {{Quantum Transport Properties of Industrial Si 28 / Si O2 28}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Sabbagh, D. and Thomas, N. and Torres, J. and Pillarisetty, R. and Amin, P. and George, H. C. and Singh, K. and Budrevich, A. and Robinson, M. and Merrill, D. and Ross, L. and Roberts, J. and Lampert, L. and Massa, L. and Amitonov, S. V. and Boter, J. M. and Droulers, G. and Eenink, H. G.J. and Van Hezel, M. and Donelson, D. and Veldhorst, M. and Vandersypen, L. M.K. and Clarke, J. S. and Scappucci, G.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1},
    volume = {12},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    url = {https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.12.014013},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.12.014013},
    issn = {23317019},
    arxivId = {1810.06521},
    keywords = {doi:10.1103/PhysRevApplied.12.014013 url:https://d}
}

@article{Ruskov2017,
    title = {{Quantum-limited measurement of spin qubits via curvature coupling to a cavity}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Ruskov, Rusko and Tahan, Charles},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1704.05876},
    arxivId = {1704.05876}
}

@article{Hanson2014,
    title = {{Quantumcomputers : hoe en wanneer ?}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Natuurkunde},
    author = {Hanson, Ronald and Zwanenburg, Floris A.},
    number = {juni},
    pages = {179--182}
}

@inproceedings{Pillarisetty2018,
    title = {{Qubit Device Integration Using Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing Process Technology}},
    year = {2018},
    booktitle = {2018 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM)},
    author = {Pillarisetty, R. and Thomas, N. and George, H. C. and Singh, Kanwal and Roberts, J. and Lampert, L. and Amin, Payam and Watson, T. F. and Zheng, G. and Torres, J. and Metz, M. and Kotlyar, R. and Keys, P. and Boter, Jelmer M. and Dehollain, Juan Pablo and Droulers, G. and Eenink, G. and Li, R. and Massa, L. and Sabbagh, D. and Samkharadze, N. and Volk, C. and Wuetz, B. P. and Zwerver, A.-M. and Veldhorst, M. and Scappucci, G. and Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Clarke, J. S.},
    pages = {1--6},
    publisher = {IEEE},
    address = {New York},
    isbn = {9781728119878},
    doi = {10.1109/iedm.2018.8614624},
    issn = {01631918}
}

@article{Ahmed2018,
    title = {{Radio-Frequency Capacitive Gate-Based Sensing}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Ahmed, Imtiaz and Haigh, James A. and Schaal, Simon and Barraud, Sylvain and Zhu, Yi and Lee, Chang Min and Amado, Mario and Robinson, Jason W.A. and Rossi, Alessandro and Morton, John J.L. and Gonzalez-Zalba, M. Fernando},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--8},
    volume = {10},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.10.014018},
    issn = {23317019},
    arxivId = {1801.09759}
}

@article{Noiri2019,
    title = {{Radio-frequency detected fast charge sensing in undoped silicon quantum dots}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Noiri, Akito and Takeda, Kenta and Yoneda, Jun and Nakajima, Takashi and Kodera, Tetsuo and Tarucha, Seigo},
    pages = {1--12},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1910.03282},
    arxivId = {1910.03282}
}

@article{Oven2013,
    title = {{Radio-Frequency-Reflectometry Measurements on Quantum Dots using NbTiN Spiral Inductors}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Master's thesis, TU Delft},
    author = {Oven, Jules},
    pages = {1--63}
}

@article{Gupta2006,
    title = {{Raman Scattering from High-Frequency Phonons in Supported n-Graphene Layer Films}},
    year = {2006},
    journal = {Nano Letters},
    author = {Gupta, A and Cheb, G and Joshi, P and Tadigadapa, S and Eklund, P C},
    pages = {2667--2673},
    volume = {6},
    doi = {10.1021/nl061420a}
}

@article{Ferrari2006,
    title = {{Raman Spectrum of Graphene and Graphene Layers}},
    year = {2006},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Ferrari, A C and Meyer, J C and Scardaci, V and Casiraghi, C and Lazzeri, M and Mauri, F and Piscanec, S and Jiang, D and Novoselov, K S and Roth, S and Geim, A K},
    pages = {187401},
    volume = {97},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.187401}
}

@article{Zhang2017,
    title = {{Randomized benchmarking of barrier versus tilt control of a singlet-triplet qubit}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Zhang, Chengxian and Throckmorton, Robert E. and Yang, Xu-Chen and Wang, Xin and Barnes, Edwin and Sarma, S. Das},
    pages = {1--8},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1701.03796},
    arxivId = {1701.03796}
}

@article{Knill2008,
    title = {{Randomized benchmarking of quantum gates}},
    year = {2008},
    journal = {Physical Review A},
    author = {Knill, E. and Leibfried, D. and Reichle, R. and Britton, J. and Blakestad, R. B. and Jost, J. D. and Langer, C. and Ozeri, R. and Seidelin, S. and Wineland, D. J.},
    pages = {012307},
    volume = {77},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevA.77.012307},
    issn = {10502947},
    arxivId = {0707.0963}
}

@article{Zheng2019,
    title = {{Rapid gate-based spin read-out in silicon using an on-chip resonator}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Zheng, Guoji and Samkharadze, Nodar and Noordam, Marc L. and Kalhor, Nima and Brousse, Delphine and Sammak, Amir and Scappucci, Giordano and Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.},
    pages = {742--746},
    volume = {14},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1038/s41565-019-0488-9},
    issn = {17483395}
}

@article{Zheng2019b,
    title = {{Rapid high-fidelity gate-based spin read-out in silicon}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Zheng, G. and Samkharadze, N. and Noordam, M. L. and Kalhor, N. and Brousse, D. and Sammak, A. and Scappucci, G. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    pages = {1--5},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1901.00687},
    arxivId = {1901.00687}
}

@article{Connors2019a,
    title = {{Rapid high-fidelity spin state readout in Si/SiGe quantum dots via radio-frequency reflectometry}},
    author = {Connors, Elliot J. and Nelson, JJ and Nichol, John M.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1910.08755},
    arxivId = {1910.08755}
}

@article{Kawakita2015,
    title = {{Reaction factors for photo-electrochemical deposition of metal silver on polypyrrole as conducting polymer}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Electrochimica Acta},
    author = {Kawakita, Jin and Boter, Jelmer M. and Shova, Neupane and Fujihira, Hiroshi and Chikyow, Toyohiro},
    publisher = {Elsevier Ltd},
    url = {http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0013468615012293},
    doi = {10.1016/j.electacta.2015.05.104},
    issn = {00134686}
}

@article{VanderHeijden2018,
    title = {{Readout and control of the spin-orbit states of two coupled acceptor atoms in a silicon transistor}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Science Advances},
    author = {van der Heijden, Joost and Kobayashi, Takashi and House, Matthew G. and Salfi, Joe and Barraud, Sylvain and Lavi{\'{e}}ville, Romain and Simmons, Michelle Y. and Rogge, Sven},
    number = {12},
    pages = {eaat9199},
    volume = {4},
    url = {http://advances.sciencemag.org/lookup/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aat9199},
    doi = {10.1126/sciadv.aat9199},
    issn = {2375-2548}
}

@article{VanderHeijden2018a,
    title = {{Readout and control of the spin-orbit states of two coupled acceptor atoms in a silicon transistor}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Science Advances},
    author = {van der Heijden, Joost and Kobayashi, Takashi and House, Matthew G. and Salfi, Joe and Barraud, Sylvain and Lavi{\'{e}}ville, Romain and Simmons, Michelle Y. and Rogge, Sven},
    number = {12},
    volume = {4},
    doi = {10.1126/sciadv.aat9199},
    issn = {23752548}
}

@article{Betz2016,
    title = {{Reconfigurable quadruple quantum dots in a silicon nanowire transistor}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Betz, A. C. and Tagliaferri, M. L. V. and Vinet, M. and Brostr{\"{o}}m, M. and Sanquer, M. and Ferguson, A. J. and Gonzalez-Zalba, M. F.},
    pages = {3--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1603.03636},
    arxivId = {1603.03636}
}

@article{Betz2016b,
    title = {{Reconfigurable quadruple quantum dots in a silicon nanowire transistor}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Betz, A. C. and Tagliaferri, M. L. V. and Vinet, M. and Brostr{\"{o}}m, M. and Sanquer, M. and Ferguson, A. J. and Gonzalez-Zalba, M. F.},
    number = {20},
    pages = {203108},
    volume = {108},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4950976},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Reed2015a,
    title = {{Reduced sensitivity to charge noise in semiconductor spin qubits via symmetric operation}},
    year = {2015},
    author = {Reed, M.D. and Maune, B.M. and Andrews, R.W. and Borselli, M.G. and Eng, K. and Jura, M.P. and Kiselev, A.A. and Ladd, T.D. and Merkel, S.T. and Milosavljevic, I. and Pritchett, E.J. and Rakher, M.T. and Ross, R.S. and Schmitz, A.E. and Smith, A. and Wright, J.A. and Gyure, M.F. and Hunter, A.T.},
    number = {c},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1508.01223},
    arxivId = {1508.01223}
}

@article{Reed2016,
    title = {{Reduced Sensitivity to Charge Noise in Semiconductor Spin Qubits via Symmetric Operation}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Reed, M. D. and Maune, B. M. and Andrews, R. W. and Borselli, M. G. and Eng, K. and Jura, M. P. and Kiselev, A. A. and Ladd, T. D. and Merkel, S. T. and Milosavljevic, I. and Pritchett, E. J. and Rakher, M. T. and Ross, R. S. and Schmitz, A. E. and Smith, A. and Wright, J. A. and Gyure, M. F. and Hunter, A. T.},
    number = {11},
    pages = {110402},
    volume = {116},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.110402},
    issn = {10797114}
}

@article{Reed2016a,
    title = {{Reduced Sensitivity to Charge Noise in Semiconductor Spin Qubits via Symmetric Operation}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Reed, M. D. and Maune, B. M. and Andrews, R. W. and Borselli, M. G. and Eng, K. and Jura, M. P. and Kiselev, A. A. and Ladd, T. D. and Merkel, S. T. and Milosavljevic, I. and Pritchett, E. J. and Rakher, M. T. and Ross, R. S. and Schmitz, A. E. and Smith, A. and Wright, J. A. and Gyure, M. F. and Hunter, A. T.},
    number = {11},
    volume = {116},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.110402},
    issn = {10797114},
    arxivId = {1508.01223}
}

@article{Tahan2014,
    title = {{Relaxation of excited spin, orbital, and valley qubit states in ideal silicon quantum dots}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Tahan, Charles and Joynt, Robert},
    pages = {075302},
    volume = {89},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.89.075302},
    issn = {10980121}
}

@article{Preskill1998,
    title = {{Reliable quantum computers}},
    year = {1998},
    journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society A},
    author = {Preskill, John},
    number = {1969},
    pages = {385--410},
    volume = {454},
    doi = {10.1098/rspa.1998.0167},
    issn = {13645021},
    arxivId = {arXiv:quant-ph/9705031v3},
    archivePrefix = {arXiv},
    eprint = {9705031v3},
    primaryClass = {quant-ph},
    keywords = {Fault-tolerant computation, Quantum leaks, Reliable quantum computers}
}

@article{Preskill1998b,
    title = {{Reliable quantum computers}},
    year = {1998},
    journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences},
    author = {Preskill, John},
    number = {1969},
    pages = {385--410},
    volume = {454},
    doi = {10.1098/rspa.1998.0167},
    issn = {13645021},
    arxivId = {arXiv:quant-ph/9705031v3},
    archivePrefix = {arXiv},
    eprint = {9705031v3},
    primaryClass = {quant-ph},
    keywords = {Fault-tolerant computation, Quantum leaks, Reliable quantum computers}
}

@article{Franke2018,
    title = {{Rent's rule and extensibility in quantum computing}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Franke, David P. and Clarke, James S. and Vandersypen, Lieven M. K. and Veldhorst, Menno},
    pages = {1--8},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1806.02145},
    arxivId = {1806.02145}
}

@article{Franke2019,
    title = {{Rent's rule and extensibility in quantum computing}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Microprocessors and Microsystems},
    author = {Franke, D. P. and Clarke, J. S. and Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Veldhorst, M.},
    pages = {1--7},
    volume = {67},
    publisher = {Elsevier B.V.},
    doi = {10.1016/j.micpro.2019.02.006},
    issn = {01419331}
}

@article{Franke2019a,
    title = {{Rent's rule and extensibility in quantum computing}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Microprocessors and Microsystems},
    author = {Franke, D. P. and Clarke, J. S. and Vandersypen, L. M.K. and Veldhorst, M.},
    pages = {1--7},
    volume = {67},
    publisher = {Elsevier B.V.},
    url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpro.2019.02.006},
    doi = {10.1016/j.micpro.2019.02.006},
    issn = {01419331}
}

@article{Xue2019a,
    title = {{Repetitive quantum non-demolition measurement and soft decoding of a silicon spin qubit}},
    author = {Xue, Xiao and D'Anjou, Benjamin and Watson, Thomas F. and Ward, Daniel R. and Savage, Donald E. and Lagally, Max G. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, Susan N. and Eriksson, Mark A. and Coish, William A. and Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.},
    arxivId = {1911.08420}
}

@article{Yoneda2019,
    title = {{Repetitive single electron spin readout in silicon}},
    author = {Yoneda, J. and Takeda, K. and Noiri, A. and Nakajima, T. and Li, S. and Kamioka, J. and Kodera, T.},
    arxivId = {1910.11963}
}

@article{Borjans2019a,
    title = {{Resonant microwave-mediated interactions between distant electron spins}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Borjans, F. and Croot, X. G. and Mi, X. and Gullans, M. J. and Petta, J. R.},
    number = {May},
    pages = {1--5},
    doi = {10.1038/s41586-019-1867-y},
    issn = {14764687}
}

@article{Kobayashi2016,
    title = {{Resonant tunneling spectroscopy of valley eigenstates on a donor-quantum dot coupled system}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Kobayashi, T. and van der Heijden, J. and House, M. G. and Hile, S. J. and Asshoff, P. and Gonzalez-Zalba, M. F. and Vinet, M. and Simmons, M. Y. and Rogge, S.},
    number = {15},
    volume = {108},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4945736},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Kobayashi2016a,
    title = {{Resonant tunneling spectroscopy of valley eigenstates on a donor-quantum dot coupled system}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Kobayashi, T. and Van Der Heijden, J. and House, M. G. and Hile, S. J. and Asshoff, P. and Gonzalez-Zalba, M. F. and Vinet, M. and Simmons, M. Y. and Rogge, S.},
    number = {15},
    volume = {108},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4945736},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Kobayashi,
    title = {{Resonant tunneling spectroscopy of valley eigenstates on a hybrid double quantum dot}},
    author = {Kobayashi, T. and Heijden, J. van der and House, M. G. and Hile, S. J. and Asshoff, P. and Vinet, M. and Simmons, M. Y. and Rogge, S.}
}

@article{Zajac2018,
    title = {{Resonantly driven CNOT gate for electron spins}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Science},
    author = {Zajac, D. M. and Sigillito, A. J. and Russ, M. and Borjans, F. and Taylor, J. M. and Burkard, G. and Petta, J. R.},
    number = {6374},
    pages = {439--442},
    volume = {359},
    doi = {10.1126/science.aao5965},
    issn = {0036-8075}
}

@article{Takeda2019,
    title = {{Resonantly driven singlet-triplet spin qubit in silicon}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Takeda, Kenta and Noiri, Akito and Yoneda, Jun and Nakajima, Takashi and Tarucha, Seigo},
    pages = {1--12},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1910.00771},
    arxivId = {1910.00771}
}

@article{VanVeen2019,
    title = {{Revealing charge-tunneling processes between a quantum dot and a superconducting island through gate sensing}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {van Veen, Jasper and de Jong, Damaz and Han, Lin and Prosko, Christian and Krogstrup, Peter and Watson, John D. and Kouwenhoven, Leo P. and Pfaff, Wolfgang},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.09066},
    arxivId = {1903.09066}
}

@article{VanVeen2019a,
    title = {{Revealing charge-tunneling processes between a quantum dot and a superconducting island through gate sensing}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {van Veen, Jasper and de Jong, Damaz and Han, Lin and Prosko, Christian and Krogstrup, Peter and Watson, John D. and Kouwenhoven, Leo P. and Pfaff, Wolfgang},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.09066},
    arxivId = {1903.09066}
}

@article{Yoneda2015,
    title = {{Robust micro-magnet design for fast electrical manipulations of single spins in quantum dots}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Applied Physics Express},
    author = {Yoneda, Jun and Otsuka, Tomohiro and Takakura, Tatsuki and Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, Michel and Brunner, Roland and Lu, Hong and Nakajima, Takashi and Obata, Toshiaki and Noiri, Akito and Palmstr{\o}m, Christopher J. and Gossard, Arthur C. and Tarucha, S.},
    pages = {084401},
    volume = {8},
    doi = {10.7567/APEX.8.084401},
    issn = {1882-0778}
}

@article{Yoneda2015b,
    title = {{Robust micromagnet design for fast electrical manipulations of single spins in quantum dots}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Applied Physics Express},
    author = {Yoneda, Jun and Otsuka, Tomohiro and Takakura, Tatsuki and Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, Michel and Brunner, Roland and Lu, Hong and Nakajima, Takashi and Obata, Toshiaki and Noiri, Akito and Palmstr{\o}m, Christopher J. and Gossard, Arthur C. and Tarucha, Seigo},
    number = {8},
    volume = {8},
    doi = {10.7567/APEX.8.084401},
    issn = {18820786},
    arxivId = {1507.01765}
}

@article{Nakajima2017,
    title = {{Robust single-shot measurement of spin correlations using a metastable charge state in a quantum dot array}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Nakajima, Takashi and Delbecq, Matthieu R. and Otsuka, Tomohiro and Stano, Peter and Amaha, Shinichi and Yoneda, Jun and Noiri, Akito and Kawasaki, Kento and Takeda, Kenta and Allison, Giles and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas D. and Loss, Daniel and Tarucha, Seigo},
    pages = {1--11},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1701.03622},
    arxivId = {1701.03622}
}

@article{Smith1990,
    title = {{RTA removal of E-beam-induced damage in GaAs-AlGaAs heterostructures as determined by magnetotransport characterization}},
    year = {1990},
    journal = {Journal of Electronic Materials},
    author = {Smith, Doran D. and Fink, T. and Braddock, W. D. and Saunders, Mary Lloyd},
    number = {7},
    pages = {757--760},
    volume = {19},
    doi = {10.1007/BF02655246},
    issn = {03615235},
    keywords = {E-beam induced damage, GaAs/AlGaAs, MBE, rapid thermal annealing}
}

@article{Bleaney1961,
    title = {{S p in -la ttic e re la x a tio n in r a r e - e a r th sa lts The first theoretical treatm ent of spin-lattice relaxation in solids was given by- Waller ( 1932 ). He considered in detail modulation of the internal dipolar fields by lattice vibrations , b}},
    year = {1961},
    author = {Bleaney, Communicated B},
    number = {1936},
    pages = {458--484}
}

@article{Zajac2016,
    title = {{Scalable Gate Architecture for a One-Dimensional Array of Semiconductor Spin Qubits}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Zajac, D. M. and Hazard, T. M. and Mi, X. and Nielsen, E. and Petta, J. R.},
    number = {5},
    pages = {054013},
    volume = {6},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.6.054013},
    issn = {23317019}
}

@article{Zajac2016b,
    title = {{Scalable gate architecture for densely packed semiconductor spin qubits}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Zajac, D. M. and Hazard, T. M. and Mi, X. and Nielsen, E. and Petta, J. R.},
    pages = {1--8},
    volume = {1},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1607.07025},
    arxivId = {1607.07025}
}

@article{Versluis2017,
    title = {{Scalable Quantum Circuit and Control for a Superconducting Surface Code}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Versluis, R. and Poletto, S. and Khammassi, N. and Tarasinski, B. and Haider, N. and Michalak, D. J. and Bruno, A. and Bertels, K. and DiCarlo, L. and Bruno, A.},
    number = {3},
    pages = {034021},
    volume = {8},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.8.034021}
}

@article{Scarlino2015,
    title = {{Second Harmonic Coherent Driving of a Spin Qubit in a Si/SiGe Quantum Dot}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {arXiv:1504.06436},
    author = {Scarlino, P. and Kawakami, E. and Ward, D. R. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {September},
    pages = {1--9},
    volume = {106802},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1504.06436},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.106802},
    issn = {10797114},
    arxivId = {1504.06436}
}

@article{Medford2013,
    title = {{Self-consistent measurement and state tomography of an exchange-only spin qubit}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Medford, J. and Beil, J. and Taylor, J. M. and Bartlett, S. D. and Doherty, A. C. and Rashba, E. I. and DiVincenzo, David P. and Lu, H. and Gossard, A. C. and Marcus, C. M.},
    number = {9},
    pages = {654--659},
    volume = {8},
    url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23995458%5Cnhttp://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/nnano.2013.168},
    isbn = {1748-3387},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2013.168},
    issn = {1748-3387},
    pmid = {23995458},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1302.1933v1}
}

@article{Li2018b,
    title = {{Semiconductor quantum computation}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {National Science Review},
    author = {Li, Hai-Ou and Guo, Guang-Can and Zhang, Xin and Guo, Guo-Ping and Cao, Gang and Xiao, Ming},
    pages = {1--23},
    volume = {2},
    doi = {10.1093/nsr/nwy153},
    issn = {2095-5138},
    keywords = {quantum computation, qubit, semiconductor quantum dot, spin manipulation}
}

@article{Zhang2019,
    title = {{Semiconductor quantum computation}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {National Science Review},
    author = {Zhang, Xin and Li, Hai Ou and Cao, Gang and Xiao, Ming and Guo, Guang Can and Guo, Guo Ping},
    number = {1},
    pages = {32--54},
    volume = {6},
    doi = {10.1093/nsr/nwy153},
    issn = {2053714X},
    keywords = {Quantum computation, Qubit, Semiconductor quantum dot, Spin manipulation}
}

@article{Bluhm2019,
    title = {{Semiconductor Spin Qubits — A Scalable Platform for Quantum Computing?}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {2019 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)},
    author = {Bluhm, Hendrik and Schreiber, Lars R.},
    pages = {1--5},
    publisher = {IEEE},
    url = {https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8702477/},
    isbn = {978-1-7281-0397-6},
    doi = {10.1109/ISCAS.2019.8702477}
}

@article{Tarucha1996,
    title = {{Shell Filling and Spin Effects in a Few Electron Quantum Dot}},
    year = {1996},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Tarucha, S. and Austing, D. G. and Honda, T. and van der Hage, R. J. and Kouwenhoven, L. P.},
    number = {17},
    pages = {3613--3616},
    volume = {77},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3613}
}

@article{Mills2019,
    title = {{Shuttling a single charge across a one-dimensional array of silicon quantum dots}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Mills, A. R. and Zajac, D. M. and Gullans, M. J. and Schupp, F. J. and Hazard, T. M. and Petta, J. R.},
    pages = {1063},
    volume = {10},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-019-08970-z},
    issn = {20411723}
}

@article{Mills2019b,
    title = {{Shuttling a single charge across a one-dimensional array of silicon quantum dots}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Mills, A. R. and Zajac, D. M. and Gullans, M. J. and Schupp, F. J. and Hazard, T. M. and Petta, J. R.},
    number = {1},
    volume = {10},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08970-z},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-019-08970-z},
    issn = {20411723}
}

@article{Abadillo-Uriel2018,
    title = {{Signatures of atomic-scale structure in the energy dispersion and coherence of a Si quantum-dot qubit}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Abadillo-Uriel, J. C. and Thorgrimsson, Brandur and Kim, Dohun and Smith, L. W. and Simmons, C. B. and Ward, Daniel R. and Foote, Ryan H. and Corrigan, J. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Calder{\'{o}}n, M. J. and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A. and Friesen, Mark},
    number = {16},
    pages = {1--7},
    volume = {98},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.98.165438},
    issn = {24699969},
    arxivId = {1805.10398},
    keywords = {doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.98.165438 url:https://doi.org}
}

@article{Veldhorst2017,
    title = {{Silicon CMOS architecture for a spin-based quantum computer}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Veldhorst, Menno and Eenink, H. G. J. and Yang, C. H. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    pages = {1766},
    volume = {8},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-017-01905-6},
    issn = {20411723}
}

@article{Rossi2015,
    title = {{Silicon Metal-oxide-semiconductor Quantum Dots for Single-electron Pumping}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Journal of Visualized Experiments},
    author = {Rossi, Alessandro and Tanttu, Tuomo and Hudson, Fay E. and Sun, Yuxin and M{\"{o}}tt{\"{o}}nen, Mikko and Dzurak, Andrew S.},
    number = {100},
    pages = {1--11},
    url = {http://www.jove.com/video/52852/silicon-metal-oxide-semiconductor-quantum-dots-for-single-electron},
    doi = {10.3791/52852},
    issn = {1940-087X},
    keywords = {10, 100, 2015, 3, 3791, 52852, 6, a, charge pumping, citation, date published, doi, dzurak, e, e52852, electron pumping, engineering, exp, f, for single-, hudson, issue 100, j, m, m{\"{o}}tt{\"{o}}nen, nanoelectronics, physics, quantum dots, quantum metrology, rossi, s, silicon, silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor quantum dots, sun, t, tanttu, vis, y}
}

@phdthesis{Yang2014,
    title = {{Silicon quantum dots for quantum information processing}},
    year = {2014},
    author = {Yang, Chih-hwan Henry},
    school = {University of New South Wales}
}

@article{Zwanenburg2013,
    title = {{Silicon quantum electronics}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Reviews of Modern Physics},
    author = {Zwanenburg, Floris A. and Dzurak, Andrew S. and Morello, Andrea and Simmons, Michelle Y. and Hollenberg, Lloyd C. L. and Klimeck, Gerhard and Rogge, Sven and Coppersmith, Susan N. and Eriksson, Mark A.},
    number = {3},
    pages = {961--1019},
    volume = {85},
    isbn = {0034-6861{\textbackslash}n1539-0756},
    doi = {10.1103/RevModPhys.85.961},
    issn = {00346861}
}

@article{Yang2019,
    title = {{Silicon quantum processor unit cell operation above one Kelvin}},
    author = {Yang, C. H. and Leon, R. C. C. and Hwang, J. C. C. and Saraiva, A. and Tanttu, T. and Huang, W. and Camirand Lemyre, J. and Chan, K. W. and Tan, K. Y. and Hudson, F. E. and Itoh, K. M. and Morello, A. and Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, M. and Laucht, A. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    arxivId = {1902.09126}
}

@article{Tosi2017,
    title = {{Silicon quantum processor with robust long-distance qubit couplings}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Tosi, Guilherme and Mohiyaddin, Fahd A. and Schmitt, Vivien and Tenberg, Stefanie and Rahman, Rajib and Klimeck, Gerhard and Morello, Andrea},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--11},
    volume = {8},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00378-x},
    isbn = {4146701700378},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-017-00378-x},
    issn = {20411723}
}

@article{Yang2019c,
    title = {{Silicon qubit fidelities approaching incoherent noise limits via pulse engineering}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature Electronics},
    author = {Yang, C. H. and Chan, K. W. and Harper, R. and Huang, W. and Evans, T. and Hwang, J. C.C. and Hensen, B. and Laucht, A. and Tanttu, T. and Hudson, F. E. and Flammia, S. T. and Itoh, K. M. and Morello, A. and Bartlett, S. D. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {151--158},
    volume = {2},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41928-019-0234-1},
    isbn = {4192801902341},
    doi = {10.1038/s41928-019-0234-1},
    issn = {25201131}
}

@article{Yang2019f,
    title = {{Silicon qubit fidelities approaching incoherent noise limits via pulse engineering}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature Electronics},
    author = {Yang, C. H. and Chan, K. W. and Harper, R. and Huang, W. and Evans, T. and Hwang, J. C.C. and Hensen, B. and Laucht, A. and Tanttu, T. and Hudson, F. E. and Flammia, S. T. and Itoh, K. M. and Morello, A. and Bartlett, S. D. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {151--158},
    volume = {2},
    doi = {10.1038/s41928-019-0234-1},
    issn = {25201131},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1807.09500v1}
}

@article{Yang2019e,
    title = {{Silicon qubit fidelities approaching incoherent noise limits via pulse engineering}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature Electronics},
    author = {Yang, C. H. and Chan, K. W. and Harper, R. and Huang, W. and Evans, T. and Hwang, J. C.C. and Hensen, B. and Laucht, A. and Tanttu, T. and Hudson, F. E. and Flammia, S. T. and Itoh, K. M. and Morello, A. and Bartlett, S. D. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {151--158},
    volume = {2},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41928-019-0234-1},
    isbn = {4192801902341},
    doi = {10.1038/s41928-019-0234-1},
    issn = {25201131},
    arxivId = {1807.09500}
}

@article{Yang2018,
    title = {{Silicon qubit fidelities approaching incoherent noise limits via pulse optimisation}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Yang, C. H. and Chan, K. W. and Harper, R. and Huang, W. and Evans, T. and Hwang, J. C. C. and Hensen, B. and Laucht, A. and Tanttu, T. and Hudson, F. E. and Flammia, S. T. and Itoh, K. M. and Morello, A. and Bartlett, S. D. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1807.09500},
    isbn = {1807.09500v2},
    arxivId = {1807.09500}
}

@phdthesis{Lai2011,
    title = {{Silicon-based Microdosimeters {\&} Double Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2011},
    author = {Lai, Nai Shyan},
    pages = {180},
    school = {University of New South Wales}
}

@article{Feynman1982,
    title = {{Simulating physics with computers}},
    year = {1982},
    journal = {International Journal of Theoretical Physics},
    author = {Feynman, Richard P.},
    number = {6-7},
    pages = {467--488},
    volume = {21},
    doi = {10.1007/BF02650179}
}

@article{Neumann2015,
    title = {{Simulation of micro-magnet stray-field dynamics for spin qubit manipulation}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
    author = {Neumann, R. and Schreiber, L. R.},
    number = {19},
    pages = {193903},
    volume = {117},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4921291},
    issn = {10897550}
}

@article{Srinivasa2013,
    title = {{Simultaneous Spin-Charge Relaxation in Double Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Srinivasa, Vanita and Nowack, K. C. and Shafiei, M. and Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Taylor, J. M.},
    number = {19},
    pages = {196803},
    volume = {110},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.196803},
    issn = {00319007}
}

@article{Hardy2018,
    title = {{Single and Double Hole Quantum Dots in Strained Ge/SiGe Quantum Wells}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Nanotechnology},
    author = {Hardy, Will J and Harris, C T and Su, Y and Chuang, Y and Moussa, J and Maurer, Leon and Li, Jiun-yun and Lu, Tzu-ming},
    pages = {215202},
    volume = {30},
    publisher = {IOP Publishing},
    doi = {https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/ab061e},
    keywords = {germanium, lithographic quantum dot, sige, two-dimensional hole gas}
}

@article{Hardy2019,
    title = {{Single and double hole quantum dots in strained Ge/SiGe quantum wells}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nanotechnology},
    author = {Hardy, Will J. and Harris, C. Thomas and Su, Yi Hsin and Chuang, Yen and Moussa, Jonathan and Maurer, Leon N. and Li, Jiun Yun and Lu, Tzu Ming and Luhman, Dwight R.},
    number = {21},
    volume = {30},
    publisher = {IOP Publishing},
    doi = {10.1088/1361-6528/ab061e},
    issn = {13616528},
    keywords = {SiGe, germanium, lithographic quantum dot, nanostructure, two-dimensional hole gas}
}

@article{Singh2007,
    title = {{Single cell Hi-C method}},
    year = {2007},
    journal = {Current Science},
    author = {Watson, T. F.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {17--19},
    volume = {93},
    doi = {10.1038/nature}
}

@article{Froning2018,
    title = {{Single, double, and triple quantum dots in Ge/Si nanowires}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Froning, F. N.M. and Rehmann, M. K. and Ridderbos, J. and Brauns, M. and Zwanenburg, F. A. and Li, A. and Bakkers, E. P.A.M. and Zumb{\"{u}}hl, D. M. and Braakman, F. R.},
    number = {7},
    pages = {1--6},
    volume = {113},
    doi = {10.1063/1.5042501},
    issn = {00036951},
    arxivId = {1805.02532}
}

@article{Froning2018a,
    title = {{Single, double, and triple quantum dots in Ge/Si nanowires}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Froning, F. N.M. and Rehmann, M. K. and Ridderbos, J. and Brauns, M. and Zwanenburg, Floris A. and Li, A. and Bakkers, E. P.A.M. and Zumb{\"{u}}hl, D. M. and Braakman, F. R.},
    number = {7},
    volume = {113},
    doi = {10.1063/1.5042501},
    issn = {00036951},
    arxivId = {1805.02532}
}

@article{Froning2018b,
    title = {{Single, double, and triple quantum dots in Ge/Si nanowires}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Froning, F. N.M. and Rehmann, M. K. and Ridderbos, J. and Brauns, M. and Zwanenburg, F. A. and Li, A. and Bakkers, E. P.A.M. and Zumb{\"{u}}hl, D. M. and Braakman, F. R.},
    number = {7},
    volume = {113},
    doi = {10.1063/1.5042501},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Mueller2015,
    title = {{Single-charge transport in ambipolar silicon nanoscale field-effect transistors}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {M{\"{u}}ller, F. and Konstantaras, G. and van der Wiel, W. G. and Zwanenburg, F.A.},
    number = {17},
    pages = {172101},
    volume = {106},
    url = {http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl/106/17/10.1063/1.4919110},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4919110},
    issn = {0003-6951}
}

@phdthesis{Muller2015,
    title = {{Single-charge tunneling in ambipolar silicon quantum dots}},
    year = {2015},
    author = {M{\"{u}}ller, F.},
    school = {Univerisity of Twente}
}

@book{Muller2014a,
    title = {{Single-charge tunneling in ambipolar silicon quantum dots}},
    year = {2014},
    author = {M{\"{u}}ller, F.},
    isbn = {9789036539036}
}

@book{Muller2014,
    title = {{Single-charge tunneling in ambipolar silicon quantum dots}},
    year = {2014},
    author = {M{\"{u}}ller, F.},
    institution = {Univerisity of Twente},
    isbn = {9789036539036}
}

@article{Otsuka2015,
    title = {{Single-electron Spin Resonance in a Quadruple Quantum Dot}},
    year = {2015},
    author = {Otsuka, Tomohiro and Nakajima, Takashi and Delbecq, Matthieu R. and Amaha, Shinichi and Yoneda, Jun and Takeda, Kenta and Allison, Giles and Ito, Takumi and Sugawara, Retsu and Noiri, Akito and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas D. and Tarucha, S.},
    pages = {1--11},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1510.02547},
    arxivId = {1510.02547}
}

@article{Rochette2017,
    title = {{Single-electron-occupation metal-oxide-semiconductor quantum dots formed from efficient poly-silicon gate layout}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {arXiv:1707.03895},
    author = {Rochette, S. and Rudolph, M. and Roy, A. -M. and Curry, M. and Eyck, G. Ten and Manginell, R. and Wendt, J. and Pluym, T. and Carr, S. M. and Ward, D. and Lilly, M. P. and Carroll, M. S. and Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, Michel},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1707.03895},
    arxivId = {1707.03895}
}

@article{Spruijtenburg2013,
    title = {{Single-hole tunneling through a two-dimensional hole gas in intrinsic silicon}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Spruijtenburg, P.C. and Ridderbos, J. and M{\"{u}}ller, F. and Leenstra, A.W. and Brauns, M. and Aarnink, A.A.I. and van der Wiel, W. G. and Zwanenburg, F.A.},
    number = {19},
    pages = {192105},
    volume = {102},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4804555},
    issn = {00036951},
    arxivId = {1304.2870}
}

@article{Nowack2011,
    title = {{Single-Shot Correlations and Two-Qubit Gate of Solid-State Spins}},
    year = {2011},
    journal = {Science},
    author = {Nowack, K. C. and Shafiei, M. and Laforest, M. and Prawiroatmodjo, G. E. D. K. and Schreiber, L. R. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {6047},
    pages = {1269--1272},
    volume = {333},
    url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21817015},
    isbn = {1095-9203 (Electronic){\textbackslash}n0036-8075 (Linking)},
    doi = {10.1126/science.1209524},
    issn = {1095-9203},
    pmid = {21817015}
}

@article{Prance2012,
    title = {{Single-Shot Measurement of Triplet-Singlet Relaxation in a Si/SiGe Double Quantum Dot}},
    year = {2012},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Prance, J. R. and Shi, Zhan and Simmons, C. B. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Schreiber, L. R. and Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Friesen, Mark and Joynt, Robert and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A.},
    pages = {046808},
    volume = {108},
    doi = {10.1103/physrevlett.108.046808},
    issn = {0031-9007}
}

@article{Elzerman2004,
    title = {{Single-shot read-out of an individual electron spin in a quantum dot}},
    year = {2004},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Elzerman, J. M. and Hanson, Ronald and Willems van Beveren, L. H. and Witkamp, B. and Vandersypen, Lieven M. K. and Kouwenhoven, Leo P.},
    pages = {431--435},
    volume = {430},
    doi = {10.1038/nature02693}
}

@article{Curry2019,
    title = {{Single-Shot Readout Performance of Two Heterojunction-Bipolar-Transistor Amplification Circuits at Millikelvin Temperatures}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Curry, M. J. and Rudolph, M. and England, T. D. and Mounce, A. M. and Jock, R. M. and Bureau-Oxton, C. and Harvey-Collard, P. and Sharma, P. A. and Anderson, J. M. and Campbell, D. M. and Wendt, J. R. and Ward, D. R. and Carr, S. M. and Lilly, M. P. and Carroll, M. S.},
    pages = {1--11},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1901.04570},
    arxivId = {1901.04570}
}

@article{Pakkiam2018,
    title = {{Single-shot single-gate RF spin readout in silicon}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Pakkiam, P. and Timofeev, A. V. and House, M. G. and Hogg, M. R. and Kobayashi, T. and Koch, M. and Rogge, S. and Simmons, M. Y.},
    pages = {1--5},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1809.01802},
    isbn = {1809.01802v1},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevX.8.041032},
    issn = {2160-3308},
    arxivId = {1809.01802}
}

@article{Pakkiam2018b,
    title = {{Single-Shot Single-Gate rf Spin Readout in Silicon}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review X},
    author = {Pakkiam, P. and Timofeev, A. V. and House, M. G. and Hogg, M. R. and Kobayashi, T. and Koch, M. and Rogge, S. and Simmons, M. Y.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {041032},
    volume = {8},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevX.8.041032},
    issn = {21603308}
}

@article{Keith2019,
    title = {{Single-Shot Spin Readout in Semiconductors Near the Shot-Noise Sensitivity Limit}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review X},
    author = {Keith, D. and House, M. G. and Donnelly, M. B. and Watson, T. F. and Weber, B. and Simmons, M. Y.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {41003},
    volume = {9},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    url = {https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.9.041003},
    doi = {10.1103/physrevx.9.041003},
    issn = {2160-3308},
    keywords = {doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.9.041003 url:https://doi.org/, fast, high-fidelity, quantum information, semiconductor physics, sensitive detectors capable of, shot measurements of quantum, single-, states are essential for}
}

@article{Baart2016,
    title = {{Single-Spin CCD}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Baart, T. A. and Shafiei, M. and Fujita, T. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {January},
    pages = {330--334},
    volume = {11},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2015.291},
    issn = {1748-3387}
}

@article{Baart2015a,
    title = {{Single-Spin CCD}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Baart, T. A. and Shafiei, M. and Fujita, T. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {January},
    pages = {330--334},
    volume = {11},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2015.291},
    issn = {1748-3387}
}

@article{Baart2016_Supp,
    title = {{Single-Spin CCD (Supp.)}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Baart, T. A. and Shafiei, M. and Fujita, T. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    pages = {1--26},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2015.291},
    issn = {1748-3387}
}

@article{Zhao2019,
    title = {{Single-spin qubits in isotopically enriched silicon at low magnetic field}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Zhao, R. and Tanttu, T. and Tan, K. Y. and Hensen, B. and Chan, K. W. and Hwang, J. C. C. and Gilbert, W. and Hudson, F. E. and Itoh, K. M. and Kiselev, A. A. and Ladd, T. D. and Morello, A. and Laucht, A. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    pages = {5500},
    volume = {10},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-019-13416-7},
    issn = {2041-1723}
}

@article{Borjans2019,
    title = {{Single-Spin Relaxation in a Synthetic Spin-Orbit Field}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Borjans, F. and Zajac, D. M. and Hazard, T. M. and Petta, J. R.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {044063},
    volume = {11},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.044063},
    issn = {23317019}
}

@article{Sigillito2019,
    title = {{Site-Selective Quantum Control in an Isotopically Enriched Si 28 /Si0.7Ge0.3 Quadruple Quantum Dot}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Sigillito, A. J. and Loy, J. C. and Zajac, D. M. and Gullans, M. J. and Edge, L. F. and Petta, J. R.},
    number = {6},
    pages = {061006},
    volume = {11},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.061006},
    issn = {23317019}
}

@book{Ashcroft1974,
    title = {{Solid State Physics}},
    year = {1974},
    author = {Ashcroft, N. W. and Mermin, N. D.},
    publisher = {Saunders},
    address = {New York}
}

@article{Gonzalez-Zalba2018,
    title = {{Solid-state qubits}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Gonzalez-Zalba, M. Fernando},
    pages = {1--5},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1801.06722},
    doi = {arXiv:1801.06722v1},
    arxivId = {1801.06722}
}

@article{Szankowski2016,
    title = {{Spectroscopy of cross correlations of environmental noises with two qubits}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Physical Review A},
    author = {Sza{\'{n}}kowski, Piotr and Trippenbach, Marek and Cywi{\'{n}}ski, Łukasz},
    number = {1},
    pages = {012109},
    volume = {94},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevA.94.012109},
    issn = {24699934}
}

@article{Szankowski2016a,
    title = {{Spectroscopy of cross correlations of environmental noises with two qubits}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Physical Review A},
    author = {Sza{\'{n}}kowski, Piotr and Trippenbach, Marek and Cywi{\'{n}}ski, Łukasz},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--10},
    volume = {94},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevA.94.012109},
    issn = {24699934}
}

@article{Liles2018,
    title = {{Spin and orbital structure of the first six holes in a silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor quantum dot}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Liles, S. D. and Li, R. and Yang, C. H. and Hudson, F. E. and Veldhorst, M. and Dzurak, A. S. and Hamilton, A. R.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--7},
    volume = {9},
    isbn = {4146701805},
    doi = {10.1038/s41467-018-05700-9},
    issn = {20411723},
    arxivId = {1801.04494}
}

@article{Singh2017,
    title = {{Spin and tunneling dynamics in an asymmetrical double quantum dot with spin - orbit coupling}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Singh, Madhav and Jha, Pradeep K and Bhattacherjee, Aranya B},
    pages = {1--14},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1705.05395},
    arxivId = {1705.05395}
}

@phdthesis{Scarlino2016,
    title = {{Spin and Valley Physics in a Si/SiGe Quantum Dot}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Scarlino, P.},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.4233/uuid:016575cd-9a08-45ad-9b68-54950cd27677},
    school = {Delft University of Technology}
}

@article{Chen2016,
    title = {{Spin blockade and coherent dynamics of high-spin states in a three-electron double quantum dot}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Chen, Bao-Bao and Wang, Bao-Chuan and Cao, Gang and Li, Hai-Ou and Xiao, Ming and Guo, Guang-Can and Jiang, Hong-Wen and Hu, Xuedong and Guo, Guo-Ping},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1610.04940},
    arxivId = {1610.04940}
}

@article{Hung2016,
    title = {{Spin blockade as a probe of Zeeman interactions in hole quantum dots}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Hung, Jo-Tzu and Marcellina, Elizabeth and Wang, Bin and Hamilton, Alexander R. and Culcer, Dimitrie},
    pages = {1--8},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1610.02119},
    arxivId = {1610.02119}
}

@article{Koppens2008,
    title = {{Spin Echo of a Single Electron Spin in a Quantum Dot}},
    year = {2008},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Koppens, F. H. L. and Nowack, K. C. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {23},
    pages = {236802},
    volume = {100},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.236802},
    issn = {00319007}
}

@article{Petit2018,
    title = {{Spin lifetime and charge noise in hot silicon quantum dot qubits}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Petit, L. and Boter, J. M. and Eenink, H. G. J. and Droulers, G. and Tagliaferri, M. L. V. and Li, R. and Franke, D. P. and Singh, K. J. and Clarke, J. S. and Schouten, R. N. and Dobrovitski, V. V. and Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Veldhorst, M.},
    pages = {1--8},
    volume = {1},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1803.01774},
    arxivId = {1803.01774}
}

@article{Petit2018b,
    title = {{Spin lifetime and charge noise in hot silicon quantum dot qubits}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Petit, L. and Boter, Jelmer M. and Eenink, H. G. J. and Droulers, G. and Tagliaferri, M. L. V. and Li, R. and Franke, D. P. and Singh, K. J. and Clarke, J. S. and Schouten, R. N. and Dobrovitski, V. V. and Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Veldhorst, M.},
    number = {7},
    pages = {076801},
    volume = {121},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.076801},
    issn = {10797114}
}

@article{Petit2018a,
    title = {{Spin Lifetime and Charge Noise in Hot Silicon Quantum Dot Qubits}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Petit, L. and Boter, J. M. and Eenink, H. G.J. and Droulers, G. and Tagliaferri, M. L.V. and Li, R. and Franke, D. P. and Singh, K. J. and Clarke, J. S. and Schouten, R. N. and Dobrovitski, V. V. and Vandersypen, L. M.K. and Veldhorst, M.},
    number = {7},
    pages = {1--5},
    volume = {121},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.076801},
    issn = {10797114},
    arxivId = {1803.01774}
}

@article{Li2018,
    title = {{Spin manipulation and spin dephasing in quantum dot integrated with a general slanting magnetic field}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Li, Rui},
    pages = {1--8},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1804.05476},
    arxivId = {1804.05476}
}

@article{Malinowski2017a,
    title = {{Spin of a multielectron quantum dot and its interaction with a neighboring electron}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Malinowski, Filip K. and Martins, Frederico and Smith, Thomas B. and Bartlett, Stephen D. and Doherty, Andrew C. and Nissen, Peter D. and Fallahi, Saeed and Gardner, Geoffrey C. and Manfra, Michael J. and Marcus, Charles M. and Kuemmeth, Ferdinand},
    pages = {1--20},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1710.10012},
    arxivId = {1710.10012}
}

@article{Tedrow1973,
    title = {{Spin polarization of electrons tunneling from films of Fe, Co, Ni, and Gd}},
    year = {1973},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Tedrow, P M and Meservey, R},
    pages = {318--326},
    volume = {7},
    url = {http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-24444468592&partnerID=40&md5=fbbe4f807dd1aa27c217e7f3d6b70920},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.7.318}
}

@article{Medford2013a,
    title = {{Spin Qubits in Double and Triple Quantum Dots A dissertation presented}},
    year = {2013},
    author = {Medford, James Redding}
}

@article{Medford2013b,
    title = {{Spin Qubits in Double and Triple Quantum Dots A dissertation presented}},
    year = {2013},
    author = {Medford, James Redding}
}

@article{Shankar2010,
    title = {{Spin relaxation and coherence times for electrons at the Si/SiO2 interface}},
    year = {2010},
    journal = {Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics},
    author = {Shankar, S. and Tyryshkin, A. M. and He, Jianhua and Lyon, S. A.},
    number = {19},
    pages = {133--135},
    volume = {82},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.82.195323},
    issn = {10980121},
    arxivId = {0912.3037}
}

@article{Huang2014a,
    title = {{Spin relaxation in a Si quantum dot due to spin-valley mixing}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Huang, Peihao and Hu, Xuedong},
    pages = {235315},
    volume = {90},
    isbn = {1098-0121},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.90.235315},
    issn = {1550235X}
}

@article{Woods2002,
    title = {{Spin relaxation in quantum dots}},
    year = {2002},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Woods, L. M. and Reinecke, T. L. and Lyanda-Geller, Y.},
    number = {16},
    pages = {161318(R)},
    volume = {66},
    url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.66.161318},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.66.161318},
    issn = {0163-1829}
}

@article{Khaetskii2000,
    title = {{Spin relaxation in semiconductor quantum dots}},
    year = {2000},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Khaetskii, Alexander V. and Nazarov, Yu. V.},
    number = {19},
    pages = {12639},
    volume = {61},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.61.12639},
    issn = {09538984}
}

@article{Jones2018,
    title = {{Spin-Blockade Spectroscopy of Si/SiGe Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Jones, A. M. and Pritchett, E. J. and Chen, E. H. and Keating, T. E. and Andrews, R. W. and Blumoff, J. Z. and De Lorenzo, L. A. and Eng, K. and Ha, S. D. and Kiselev, A. A. and Meenehan, S. M. and Merkel, S. T. and Wright, J. A. and Edge, L. F. and Ross, R. S. and Rakher, M. T. and Borselli, M. G. and Hunter, A.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1809.08320},
    arxivId = {1809.08320}
}

@article{Khaetskii2001,
    title = {{Spin-flip transitions between Zeeman sublevels in semiconductor quantum dots}},
    year = {2001},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Khaetskii, Alexander V. and Nazarov, Yu. V.},
    pages = {125316},
    volume = {64},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.64.125316}
}

@article{Khaetskii2001a,
    title = {{Spin-flip transitions between Zeeman sublevels in semiconductor quantum dots}},
    year = {2001},
    journal = {Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics},
    author = {Khaetskii, Alexander V. and Nazarov, Yuli V.},
    number = {12},
    pages = {1253161--1253166},
    volume = {64},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.64.125316},
    issn = {01631829}
}

@article{Orbach1961,
    title = {{Spin-lattice relaxation in rare-earth salts}},
    year = {1961},
    journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society A},
    author = {Orbach, R.},
    number = {1319},
    pages = {458--484},
    volume = {264},
    doi = {10.1098/rspa.1961.0211}
}

@article{Glavin2003,
    title = {{Spin-lattice relaxation in Si quantum dots}},
    year = {2003},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Glavin, B. A. and Kim, K. W.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {045308},
    volume = {68},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.68.045308},
    issn = {1550235X}
}

@article{Marx2019,
    title = {{Spin-orbit assisted spin-funnels in DC transport through a physically defined pMOS double quantum dot}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Japanese Journal of Applied Physics},
    author = {Marx, Marian and Yoneda, Jun and Otsuka, Tomohiro and Takeda, Kenta and Yamaoka, Yu and Nakajima, Takashi and Li, Sen and Noiri, Akito and Kodera, Tetsuo and Tarucha, Seigo},
    number = {4S},
    volume = {58},
    publisher = {IOP Publishing}
}

@article{Veldhorst2015d,
    title = {{Spin-orbit coupling and operation of multi-valley spin qubits}},
    year = {2015},
    author = {Veldhorst, M. and Ruskov, R. and Yang, C.H. and Hwang, J.C.C. and Hudson, F.E. and Flatt{\'{e}}, M.E. and Tahan, C. and Itoh, K.M. and Morello, A. and Dzurak, A.S.},
    number = {May},
    pages = {1--5},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1505.01213v1}
}

@article{Veldhorst2015b,
    title = {{Spin-orbit coupling and operation of multi-valley spin qubits}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Veldhorst, M. and Ruskov, R. and Yang, C.H. and Hwang, J.C.C. and Hudson, F.E. and Flatt{\'{e}}, M.E. and Tahan, C. and Itoh, K.M. and Morello, A. and Dzurak, A.S.},
    number = {20},
    pages = {201401 (R)},
    volume = {92},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.92.201401},
    issn = {1098-0121},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1505.01213v1}
}

@article{Dresselhaus1955,
    title = {{Spin-Orbit Coupling Effects in Zinc Blende Structures}},
    year = {1955},
    journal = {Physical Review},
    author = {Dresselhaus, G.},
    pages = {580--586},
    volume = {100},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRev.100.580}
}

@article{G.1955,
    title = {{Spin-Orbit Coupling Effects in Zinc Blende Structures}},
    year = {1955},
    journal = {Physical Review},
    author = {G., Dresselhaus},
    number = {2},
    volume = {100}
}

@article{Huertas2006,
    title = {{Spin-orbit coupling in curved graphene, fullerenes, nanotubes, and nanotube caps}},
    year = {2006},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Huertas-Hernando, D and Guinea, F and Brataas, A},
    pages = {155426},
    volume = {74},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.74.155426}
}

@article{Harvey-Collard2019,
    title = {{Spin-orbit Interactions for Singlet-Triplet Qubits in Silicon}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Harvey-Collard, Patrick and Jacobson, N. Tobias and Bureau-Oxton, Chloé and Jock, Ryan M. and Srinivasa, Vanita and Mounce, Andrew M. and Ward, Daniel R. and Anderson, John M. and Manginell, Ronald P. and Wendt, Joel R. and Pluym, Tammy and Lilly, Michael P. and Luhman, Dwight R. and Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, Michel and Carroll, Malcolm S.},
    number = {21},
    pages = {217702},
    volume = {122},
    url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.217702},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.217702},
    issn = {0031-9007}
}

@article{Rolon2017,
    title = {{Spin-orbit signatures in the dynamics of singlet-triplet qubits in double quantum dots}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Rolon, Juan E. and Cota, Ernesto and Ulloa, Sergio E.},
    number = {19},
    volume = {95},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.95.195407},
    issn = {24699969},
    arxivId = {1607.07852}
}

@article{Meservey1994,
    title = {{Spin-polarized electron tunneling}},
    year = {1994},
    journal = {Physics Reports},
    author = {Meservey, R and Tedrow, P M},
    pages = {173--243},
    volume = {238},
    url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0370157394901058},
    doi = {10.1016/0370-1573(94)90105-8},
    issn = {0370-1573}
}

@article{Scarlino2014,
    title = {{Spin-Relaxation Anisotropy in a GaAs Quantum Dot}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Scarlino, P. and Kawakami, E. and Stano, P. and Shafiei, M. and Reichl, C. and Wegscheider, W. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {25},
    pages = {256802},
    volume = {113},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.256802},
    issn = {10797114}
}

@article{Yang2013a,
    title = {{Spin-valley lifetimes in a silicon quantum dot with tunable valley splitting}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Yang, C. H. and Rossi, A. and Ruskov, R. and Lai, N. S. and Mohiyaddin, F. A. and Lee, S. and Tahan, C. and Klimeck, G. and Morello, A. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    pages = {2069},
    volume = {4},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23804134},
    isbn = {2041-1723 (Electronic){\textbackslash}n2041-1723 (Linking)},
    doi = {10.1038/ncomms3069},
    issn = {2041-1723},
    pmid = {23804134},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1302.0983v1}
}

@article{Yang2013,
    title = {{Spin-valley lifetimes in a silicon quantum dot with tunable valley splitting}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Nature Communications},
    author = {Yang, C. H. and Rossi, A. and Ruskov, R. and Lai, N. S. and Mohiyaddin, F. A. and Lee, S. and Tahan, C. and Klimeck, G. and Morello, A. and Dzurak, A. S.},
    number = {May},
    pages = {2069},
    volume = {4},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23804134},
    isbn = {2041-1723 (Electronic){\textbackslash}n2041-1723 (Linking)},
    doi = {10.1038/ncomms3069},
    issn = {2041-1723},
    pmid = {23804134}
}

@article{Hanson2007,
    title = {{Spins in few-electron quantum dots}},
    year = {2007},
    journal = {Reviews of Modern Physics},
    author = {Hanson, R. and Kouwenhoven, L. P. and Petta, J. R. and Tarucha, S. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    number = {4},
    pages = {1217--1265},
    volume = {79},
    isbn = {0034-6861},
    doi = {10.1103/RevModPhys.79.1217},
    issn = {00346861},
    pmid = {1915043}
}

@article{Zutic2004,
    title = {{Spintronics: Fundamentals and applications}},
    year = {2004},
    journal = {Reviews of Modern Physics},
    author = {{\textbackslash}ifmmode {\textbackslash}checkZ{\textbackslash}else {\v{Z}}{\textbackslash}fiuti{\textbackslash}ifmmode{\textbackslash}acutec{\textbackslash}else{\'{c}}{\textbackslash}fi, I and Fabian, J and Das Sarma, S},
    pages = {323--410},
    volume = {76},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    url = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/RevModPhys.76.323},
    doi = {10.1103/RevModPhys.76.323}
}

@article{Weber2018,
    title = {{Spin–orbit coupling in silicon for electrons bound to donors}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Weber, Bent and Hsueh, Yu-Ling and Watson, Thomas F. and Li, Ruoyu and Hamilton, Alexander R. and Hollenberg, Lloyd C. L. and Rahman, Rajib and Simmons, Michelle Y.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {4--8},
    volume = {4},
    publisher = {Springer US},
    url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41534-018-0111-1},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-018-0111-1},
    issn = {2056-6387}
}

@article{Nguyen2014a,
    title = {{Spontaneous emission in a silicon charge qubit}},
    year = {2014},
    author = {Nguyen, Khoi T. and Jacobson, N. Tobias and Lilly, Michael P. and Bishop, N. and Nielsen, E. and Wendt, J. and Dominguez, J. and Pluym, T. and Carroll, Malcolm S.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1403.3704\npapers2://publication/uuid/A129BE66-8D4B-4962-9289-151A6C1DE62D},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1403.3704v1}
}

@article{Ward,
    title = {{State-conditional coherent charge qubit oscillations in a Si/SiGe quadruple quantum dot}},
    author = {Ward, D. R. and Kim, Dohun and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Foote, H. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A.},
    pages = {1--9},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1604.07956v1}
}

@article{Muhonen2014,
    title = {{Storing quantum information for 30 seconds in a nanoelectronic device}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Muhonen, Juha T. and Dehollain, Juan P. and Laucht, Arne and Hudson, Fay E. and Kalra, Rachpon and Sekiguchi, Takeharu and Itoh, Kohei M. and Jamieson, David N. and McCallum, Jeffrey C. and Dzurak, Andrew S. and Morello, Andrea},
    number = {12},
    pages = {986--991},
    volume = {9},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/nnano.2014.211},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2014.211},
    issn = {1748-3387}
}

@article{Muhonen2014b,
    title = {{Storing quantum information for 30 seconds in a nanoelectronic device (Supp.)}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Muhonen, Juha T. and Dehollain, Juan P. and Laucht, Arne and Hudson, Fay E. and Kalra, Rachpon and Sekiguchi, Takeharu and Itoh, Kohei M. and Jamieson, David N. and McCallum, Jeffrey C. and Dzurak, Andrew S. and Morello, Andrea},
    number = {12},
    pages = {986--991},
    volume = {9},
    url = {http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/nnano.2014.211},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2014.211},
    issn = {1748-3387}
}

@article{Muhonen2014a,
    title = {{Storing quantum information for 30 seconds in a nanoelectronic device (Supp.)}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {Nature Nanotechnology},
    author = {Muhonen, Juha T. and Dehollain, Juan P. and Laucht, Arne and Hudson, Fay E. and Kalra, Rachpon and Sekiguchi, Takeharu and Itoh, Kohei M. and Jamieson, David N. and McCallum, Jeffrey C. and Dzurak, Andrew S. and Morello, Andrea},
    number = {12},
    pages = {986--991},
    volume = {9},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/nnano.2014.211},
    doi = {10.1038/nnano.2014.211},
    issn = {1748-3387}
}

@article{Stockklauser2017,
    title = {{Strong Coupling Cavity QED with Gate-Defined Double Quantum Dots Enabled by a High Impedance Resonator}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Stockklauser, A and Scarlino, P and Koski, J V and Gasparinetti, S and Andersen, C K and Reichl, C and Wegscheider, W and Ihn, T and Ensslin, K and Wallraff, A},
    pages = {1--5},
    arxivId = {1701.03433}
}

@article{Mi2016a,
    title = {{Strong coupling of a single electron in silicon to a microwave photon}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Science},
    author = {Mi, X. and Cady, J. V. and Zajac, D. M. and Deelman, P. W. and Petta, J. R.},
    number = {6321},
    pages = {156--158},
    volume = {355},
    isbn = {1095-9203 (Electronic) 0036-8075 (Linking)},
    doi = {10.1126/science.aal2469},
    issn = {0036-8075},
    pmid = {28008085}
}

@article{Wallraff2004,
    title = {{Strong coupling of a single photon to a superconducting qubit using circuit quantum electrodynamics}},
    year = {2004},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {Wallraff, A and Schuster, D and Blais, A and Frunzio, L and Huang, R and Majer, J and Kumar, S and Girvin, S and Schoelkopf, R},
    number = {7005},
    pages = {162--167},
    volume = {431},
    url = {http://links.isiglobalnet2.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=mekentosj&SrcApp=Papers&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS&KeyUT=000223746000038},
    isbn = {1476-4687 (Electronic) 0028-0836 (Linking)},
    doi = {10.1038/nature02831.1.},
    issn = {0028-0836},
    pmid = {15356625},
    arxivId = {cond-mat/0407325},
    keywords = {cavity, coherence, cooper-pair, dot, microcavity, states}
}

@article{Koski2019,
    title = {{Strong photon coupling to the quadrupole moment of an electron in solid state}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Koski, Jonne V. and Landig, Andreas J. and Russ, Maximilian and Abadillo-Uriel, José C. and Scarlino, Pasquale and Kratochwil, Benedikt and Reichl, Christian and Wegscheider, Werner and Burkard, Guido and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, Susan N. and Wallraff, Andreas and Ensslin, Klaus and Ihn, Thomas},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.00846},
    arxivId = {1905.00846}
}

@article{Samkharadze2018,
    title = {{Strong spin-photon coupling in silicon}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Science},
    author = {Samkharadze, N. and Zheng, G. and Kalhor, N. and Brousse, D. and Sammak, A. and Mendes, U. C. and Blais, A. and Scappucci, G. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    pages = {1123--1127},
    volume = {359},
    doi = {10.1126/science.aar4054},
    issn = {0036-8075}
}

@article{Samkharadze2018b,
    title = {{Strong spin-photon coupling in silicon}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Science},
    author = {Samkharadze, N. and Zheng, G. and Kalhor, N. and Brousse, D. and Sammak, A. and Mendes, U. C. and Blais, A. and Scappucci, G. and Vandersypen, L. M.K.},
    number = {6380},
    pages = {1123--1127},
    volume = {359},
    doi = {10.1126/science.aar4054},
    issn = {10959203},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1711.02040v1}
}

@article{Martin2014,
    title = {{Sub-nanometer Atomic Layer Deposition for Spintronics in Magnetic Tunnel Junctions Based on Graphene Spin-Filtering Membranes}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {ACS Nano},
    author = {Martin, M.-B. and Dlubak, B and Weatherup, R S and Yang, H and Deranlot, C and Bouzehouane, K and Petroff, F and Anane, A and Hofmann, S and Robertson, J and Fert, A and Seneor, P},
    pages = {7890--7895},
    volume = {8},
    doi = {10.1021/nn5017549}
}

@article{Preskill2013,
    title = {{Sufficient condition on noise correlations for scalable quantum computing}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Quantum Information and Computation},
    author = {Preskill, John},
    number = {34},
    pages = {181--194},
    volume = {13},
    url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1207.6131},
    keywords = {accuracy threshold, fault tolerance, quantum error correction}
}

@article{Townsend1972,
    title = {{Superconducting Behavior of Thin Films and Small Particles of Aluminum}},
    year = {1972},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Townsend, P and Gregory, S and Taylor, R G},
    pages = {54--66},
    volume = {5},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.5.54}
}

@article{Jenei2019b,
    title = {{Superconducting charge sensor coupled to an electron layer in silicon}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Jenei, Máté and Zhao, Ruichen and Tan, Kuan Y. and Tanttu, Tuomo and Chan, Kok W. and Sun, Yuxin and Sevriuk, Vasilii and Hudson, Fay and Rossi, Alessandro and Dzurak, Andrew and M{\"{o}}tt{\"{o}}nen, Mikko},
    number = {L},
    pages = {1--7},
    volume = {1},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11976},
    arxivId = {1909.11976}
}

@article{Devoret2013,
    title = {{Superconducting Circuits for Quantum Information: An Outlook}},
    year = {2013},
    journal = {Science},
    author = {Devoret, M. H. and Schoelkopf, R},
    pages = {1169--1175},
    volume = {339},
    doi = {10.1126/science.1231930}
}

@article{Burkard2019,
    title = {{Superconductor-semiconductor hybrid cavity quantum electrodynamics}},
    author = {Burkard, Guido and Gullans, Michael J. and Mi, Xiao and Petta, Jason R.}
}

@article{Mancera2008,
    title = {{Supplementary information for crossovers and non-crossovers in yeast ” List of Supplementary Figures}},
    year = {2008},
    author = {Mancera, Eugenio and Bourgon, Richard and Brozzi, Alessandro and Huber, Wolfgang and Steinmetz, Lars M},
    number = {i},
    pages = {1--27},
    volume = {1},
    doi = {10.1038/nature}
}

@article{Zenodo_RB,
    title = {{Supporting data for "Benchmarking Gate Fidelities in a Si/SiGe Two-Qubit Device" (arXiv:1811.04002)}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Xue, X. and Watson, T. F. and Helsen, J. and Ward, D. R. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A. and Wehner, S. and Vandersypen, L. M. K.},
    month = {3},
    url = {https://zenodo.org/record/2613798},
    doi = {10.5281/ZENODO.2613798},
    keywords = {quantum computing, randomized benchmarking, spin qubit}
}

@article{Zenodo_Noise,
    title = {{Supporting data for "Spatial Noise Correlations in a Si/SiGe Two-Qubit Device"}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Boter, Jelmer M. and Xue, Xiao and Kr{\"{a}}henmann, Tobias S. and Watson, T. F. and Premakumar, Vickram N. and Ward, Dan R. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Coppersmith, Susan N. and Eriksson, Mark A. and Joynt, Robert and Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.},
    doi = {10.5281/zenodo.2908299}
}

@article{Horsman2012,
    title = {{Surface code quantum computing by lattice surgery}},
    year = {2012},
    journal = {New Journal of Physics},
    author = {Horsman, Clare and Fowler, Austin G. and Devitt, Simon and Van Meter, Rodney},
    pages = {123011},
    volume = {14},
    doi = {10.1088/1367-2630/14/12/123011},
    issn = {13672630}
}

@article{Horsman2012a,
    title = {{Surface code quantum computing by lattice surgery}},
    year = {2012},
    journal = {New Journal of Physics},
    author = {Horsman, Clare and Fowler, Austin G. and Devitt, Simon and Meter, Rodney Van},
    volume = {14},
    doi = {10.1088/1367-2630/14/12/123011},
    issn = {13672630}
}

@article{Wang2011,
    title = {{Surface code quantum computing with error rates over 1{\%}}},
    year = {2011},
    journal = {Physical Review A},
    author = {Wang, David S. and Fowler, Austin G. and Hollenberg, Lloyd C. L.},
    number = {2},
    pages = {020302(R)},
    volume = {83},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevA.83.020302},
    issn = {10502947}
}

@article{Fowler2012,
    title = {{Surface codes: Towards practical large-scale quantum computation}},
    year = {2012},
    journal = {Physical Review A},
    author = {Fowler, A. G. and Mariantoni, M. and Martinis, J. M. and Cleland, A. N.},
    number = {3},
    pages = {032324},
    volume = {86},
    isbn = {1050-2947},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevA.86.032324},
    issn = {10502947}
}

@book{Creighton2001,
    title = {{Surface Engineering Series}},
    year = {2001},
    author = {Creighton, J R and Ho, P},
    editor = {Park, J.-H. and Sudarshan, T S},
    pages = {1--22},
    volume = {Volume 2: },
    publisher = {ASM International},
    doi = {10.1361/chvd2001p001}
}

@article{Malinowski2017,
    title = {{Symmetric operation of the resonant exchange qubit}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Malinowski, Filip K. and Martins, Frederico and Nissen, Peter D. and Fallahi, Saeed and Gardner, Geoffrey C. and Manfra, Michael J. and Marcus, Charles M. and Kuemmeth, Ferdinand},
    number = {4},
    pages = {1--6},
    volume = {96},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.96.045443},
    issn = {24699969},
    arxivId = {1704.01298}
}

@article{Urdampilleta2017,
    title = {{T13-1 Single-shot Readout of Spin states in a FDSOI Split-Gate Device with Built-in Charge Detector T172 T173}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Urdampilleta, M and Hutin, L and Jadot, B and Bertrand, B and Bohuslavskyi, H and Maurand, R and Barraud, S and B{\"{a}}uerle, C and Sanquer, M and Jehl, X and Franceschi, S De and Meunier, T and Vinet, M},
    pages = {172--173},
    isbn = {9784863486058},
    doi = {10.23919/VLSIT.2017.7998163},
    issn = {07431562},
    keywords = {T13-1 Towards Quantum Computing in Si MOS Technolo}
}

@article{Tuckett2018,
    title = {{Tailoring surface codes for highly biased noise}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Tuckett, David K. and Darmawan, Andrew S. and Chubb, Christopher T. and Bravyi, Sergey and Bartlett, Stephen D. and Flammia, Steven T.},
    pages = {1--22},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1812.08186},
    arxivId = {1812.08186}
}

@article{Tuckett2018a,
    title = {{Tailoring surface codes for highly biased noise}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Tuckett, David K. and Darmawan, Andrew S. and Chubb, Christopher T. and Bravyi, Sergey and Bartlett, Stephen D. and Flammia, Steven T.},
    pages = {1--22},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1812.08186},
    arxivId = {1812.08186}
}

@article{Dey2016,
    title = {{Temperature dependence of long coherence times of oxide charge qubits}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Dey, A and Yarlagadda, S},
    pages = {1--10},
    volume = {2},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1610.01866v1}
}

@article{Colinge2006a,
    title = {{Temperature effects on trigate SOI MOSFETs}},
    year = {2006},
    journal = {IEEE Electron Device Letters},
    author = {Colinge, Jean Pierre and Floyd, Liam and Quinn, Aidan J. and Redmond, Gareth and Alderman, John C. and Xiong, W. and Cleavelin, C. Rinn and Schulz, T. and Schruefer, Klaus and Knoblinger, Gerhard and Patruno, Paul},
    number = {3},
    pages = {172--174},
    volume = {27},
    doi = {10.1109/LED.2006.869941},
    issn = {07413106},
    keywords = {Cryogenic electronics, MOSFETs, Quantum wires, Semiconductor device measurements, Silicon-on-insulator (SOI) technology}
}

@article{Willsch2018,
    title = {{Testing quantum fault tolerance on small systems}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Willsch, D. and Nocon, M. and Jin, F. and De Raedt, H. and Michielsen, K.},
    volume = {052348},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1805.05227},
    isbn = {1879-0445 (Electronic){\textbackslash}r0960-9822 (Linking)},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevA.98.052348},
    issn = {2469-9926},
    pmid = {24291089},
    arxivId = {1805.05227},
    keywords = {doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.98.052348 url:https://doi.org}
}

@article{Willsch2018a,
    title = {{Testing quantum fault tolerance on small systems}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review A},
    author = {Willsch, D. and Willsch, M. and Jin, F. and De Raedt, H. and Michielsen, K.},
    number = {5},
    volume = {98},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevA.98.052348},
    issn = {24699934},
    keywords = {doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.98.052348 url:https://doi.org}
}

@article{Neyens2018,
    title = {{The critical role of substrate disorder in valley splitting in Si quantum wells}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Neyens, Samuel F. and Foote, Ryan H. and Thorgrimsson, Brandur and Knapp, T. J. and McJunkin, Thomas and Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Amin, Payam and Thomas, Nicole K. and Clarke, James S. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A.},
    number = {24},
    volume = {112},
    doi = {10.1063/1.5033447},
    issn = {00036951},
    arxivId = {1804.01914}
}

@article{Neyens2018a,
    title = {{The critical role of substrate disorder in valley splitting in Si quantum wells}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Neyens, Samuel F. and Foote, Ryan H. and Thorgrimsson, Brandur and Knapp, T. J. and McJunkin, Thomas and Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Amin, Payam and Thomas, Nicole K. and Clarke, James S. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A.},
    number = {24},
    volume = {112},
    doi = {10.1063/1.5033447},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Homulle2018,
    title = {{The Cryogenic Temperature Behavior of Bipolar, MOS, and DTMOS Transistors in Standard CMOS}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society},
    author = {Homulle, Harald and Song, Lin and Charbon, Edoardo and Sebastiano, Fabio},
    number = {1},
    pages = {263--270},
    volume = {6},
    publisher = {IEEE},
    doi = {10.1109/JEDS.2018.2798281},
    issn = {21686734},
    keywords = {CMOS, Characterization, bandgap references, cryogenics, dynamic-threshold MOS, substrate bipolar transistors, temperature sensors}
}

@article{Krzywda2018,
    title = {{The dynamical-decoupling-based spatiotemporal noise spectroscopy}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {arXiv e-prints},
    author = {Krzywda, Jan and Sza{\'{n}}kowski, Piotr and Cywi{\'{n}}ski, Łukasz},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02972},
    arxivId = {1809.02972 [quant-ph]}
}

@article{Krzywda2019,
    title = {{The dynamical-decoupling-based spatiotemporal noise spectroscopy}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {New Journal of Physics},
    author = {Krzywda, Jan and Sza{\'{n}}kowski, Piotr and Cywi{\'{n}}ski, Łukasz},
    number = {4},
    month = {4},
    pages = {043034},
    volume = {21},
    doi = {10.1088/1367-2630/ab0ce7},
    issn = {1367-2630},
    keywords = {dynamical decoupling, open quantum systems, quantum control}
}

@article{Krzywda2019b,
    title = {{The dynamical-decoupling-based spatiotemporal noise spectroscopy}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {New Journal of Physics},
    author = {Krzywda, Jan and Sza{\'{n}}kowski, Piotr and Cywi{\'{n}}ski, Łukasz},
    number = {4},
    volume = {21},
    doi = {10.1088/1367-2630/ab0ce7},
    issn = {13672630},
    keywords = {dynamical decoupling, open quantum systems, quantum control}
}

@article{Mott1936,
    title = {{The Electrical Conductivity of Transition Metals}},
    year = {1936},
    journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences},
    author = {Mott, N F},
    pages = {699--717},
    volume = {153},
    publisher = {The Royal Society},
    issn = {00804630}
}

@article{VanDijk2019,
    title = {{The electronic interface for quantum processors}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Microprocessors and Microsystems},
    author = {van Dijk, J. P.G. and Charbon, E. and Sebastiano, F.},
    pages = {90--101},
    volume = {66},
    publisher = {Elsevier B.V.},
    url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpro.2019.02.004},
    doi = {10.1016/j.micpro.2019.02.004},
    issn = {01419331},
    keywords = {CMOS, Cryo-CMOS, Cryogenics, Electronics, Quantum bit (qubit), Quantum computing}
}

@article{VanDijk2019a,
    title = {{The electronic interface for quantum processors}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Microprocessors and Microsystems},
    author = {van Dijk, J. P.G. and Charbon, E. and Sebastiano, F.},
    pages = {90--101},
    volume = {66},
    publisher = {Elsevier B.V.},
    url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpro.2019.02.004},
    doi = {10.1016/j.micpro.2019.02.004},
    issn = {01419331},
    keywords = {CMOS, Cryo-CMOS, Cryogenics, Electronics, Quantum bit (qubit), Quantum computing}
}

@article{Neto2009,
    title = {{The electronic properties of graphene}},
    year = {2009},
    journal = {Reviews of Modern Physics},
    author = {{Castro Neto A.H.} and Guinea, F and Peres, N M R and Novoselov, K S and Geim, A K},
    pages = {109--162},
    volume = {81},
    doi = {10.1103/RevModPhys.81.109}
}

@article{Almudever2017,
    title = {{The engineering challenges in quantum computing}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Proceedings of the 2017 Design, Automation and Test in Europe, DATE 2017},
    author = {Almudever, C. G. and Lao, L. and Fu, X. and Khammassi, N. and Ashraf, I. and Iorga, D. and Varsamopoulos, S. and Eichler, C. and Wallraff, A. and Geck, L. and Kruth, A. and Knoch, J. and Bluhm, H. and Bertels, K.},
    pages = {836--845},
    isbn = {9783981537093},
    doi = {10.23919/DATE.2017.7927104}
}

@article{Sala2017,
    title = {{The exchange-only singlet-only spin qubit}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Sala, Arnau and Danon, Jeroen},
    number = {i},
    volume = {1},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1702.01650},
    arxivId = {1702.01650}
}

@article{Crangle1971,
    title = {{The Magnetization of Pure Iron and Nickel}},
    year = {1971},
    journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences},
    author = {Crangle, J and Goodman, G M},
    pages = {477--491},
    volume = {321},
    url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/77809},
    doi = {10.1098/rspa.1971.0044}
}

@article{Roberts1986,
    title = {{The microstructure of aluminium thin films on amorphous SiO2}},
    year = {1986},
    journal = {Thin Solid Films},
    author = {Roberts, S. and Dobson, P.J.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {137--148},
    volume = {135},
    doi = {10.1016/0040-6090(86)90096-9},
    issn = {00406090}
}

@article{Moodera2007,
    title = {{The phenomena of spin-filter tunnelling}},
    year = {2007},
    journal = {Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter},
    author = {Moodera, J S and Santos, T S and Nagahama, T},
    number = {16},
    pages = {165202},
    volume = {19},
    doi = {10.1088/0953-8984/19/16/165202}
}

@article{Divincenzo2000,
    title = {{The Physical Implementation of Quantum Computation}},
    year = {2000},
    journal = {Fortschritte der Physik},
    author = {DiVincenzo, David P.},
    number = {9--11},
    pages = {771--783},
    volume = {48},
    url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/1521-3978%28200009%2948%3A9/11%3C771%3A%3AAID-PROP771%3E3.0.CO%3B2-E}
}

@book{Abragam1961,
    title = {{The Principles of Nuclear Magnetism}},
    year = {1961},
    author = {Abragam, A.},
    publisher = {Oxford University Press},
    address = {Oxford}
}

@article{Wilhelm2018,
    title = {{The quantum technologies roadmap: a European community view}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {New Journal of Physics},
    author = {Wilhelm, Frank K and Wallraff, Andreas and Esteve, Daniel and Lewenstein, Maciej and Glaser, Steffen J and Gisin, Nicolas and Ac{\'{i}}n, Antonio and Bloch, Immanuel and Riedel, Max F and Thew, Rob and Eisert, Jens and Eichler, Christopher and Buhrman, Harry and Kuhr, Stefan and Calarco, Tommaso and Jelezko, Fedor and Walmsley, Ian and Schmidt, Piet O},
    number = {8},
    pages = {080201},
    volume = {20},
    publisher = {IOP Publishing},
    url = {https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1367-2630/aad1ea/meta},
    isbn = {9781557528209},
    doi = {10.1088/1367-2630/aad1ea},
    issn = {13672630},
    arxivId = {1712.03773},
    keywords = {Quantum communication, Quantum computing, Quantum control, Quantum sensing, Quantum simulation, Quantum technologies, Quantum theory}
}

@article{Acin2018,
    title = {{The quantum technologies roadmap: A European community view}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {New Journal of Physics},
    author = {Ac{\'{i}}n, Antonio and Bloch, Immanuel and Buhrman, Harry and Calarco, Tommaso and Eichler, Christopher and Eisert, Jens and Esteve, Daniel and Gisin, Nicolas and Glaser, Steffen J. and Jelezko, Fedor and Kuhr, Stefan and Lewenstein, Maciej and Riedel, Max F. and Schmidt, Piet O. and Thew, Rob and Wallraff, Andreas and Walmsley, Ian and Wilhelm, Frank K.},
    number = {8},
    volume = {20},
    publisher = {IOP Publishing},
    doi = {10.1088/1367-2630/aad1ea},
    issn = {13672630},
    keywords = {Quantum communication, Quantum computing, Quantum control, Quantum sensing, Quantum simulation, Quantum technologies, Quantum theory}
}

@article{Patterson1939,
    title = {{The Scherrer Formula for X-Ray Particle Size Determination}},
    year = {1939},
    journal = {Physical Review},
    author = {Patterson, A L},
    pages = {978--982},
    volume = {56},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRev.56.978}
}

@article{Spruijtenburg2017,
    title = {{The silicon quantum dot cookbook}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Spruijtenburg, P.C. and Amitonov, S.V. and Zwanenburg, F.A.},
    pages = {1--33},
    arxivId = {1709.08866}
}

@article{Karpan2008,
    title = {{Theoretical prediction of perfect spin filtering at interfaces between close-packed surfaces of Ni or Co and graphite or graphene}},
    year = {2008},
    journal = {Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics},
    author = {Karpan, V.M. and Khomyakov, P.A. and Starikov, A.A. and Giovannetti, G. and Zwierzycki, M. and Talanana, M. and Brocks, G. and van den Brink, J. and Kelly, P.J.},
    number = {19},
    pages = {195419},
    volume = {78},
    url = {http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-57149135099&partnerID=40&md5=abffee771ac33db524633c5bf03191b6},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.78.195419}
}

@article{Shim2017,
    title = {{Theory of barrier vs tilt exchange gate operations in spin-based quantum computing}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Shim, Yun-Pil and Tahan, Charles},
    pages = {1--9},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1711.00595},
    arxivId = {1711.00595}
}

@article{Basko2008,
    title = {{Theory of resonant multiphonon Raman scattering in graphene}},
    year = {2008},
    journal = {Physical Review B},
    author = {Basko, D M},
    pages = {125418},
    volume = {78},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.78.125418}
}

@article{Shrivastava1983a,
    title = {{Theory of Spin–Lattice Relaxation}},
    year = {1983},
    journal = {Physica Status Solidi B},
    author = {Shrivastava, K. N.},
    pages = {437--458},
    volume = {117},
    isbn = {1521-3951},
    doi = {10.1002/pssb.2221170202},
    issn = {15213951}
}

@article{Russ2016,
    title = {{Three-electron spin qubits}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Russ, Maximilian and Burkard, Guido},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1611.09106},
    arxivId = {1611.09106}
}

@article{Rol2019,
    title = {{Time-domain characterization and correction of on-chip distortion of control pulses in a quantum processor}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Rol, M. A. and Ciorciaro, L. and Malinowski, F. K. and Tarasinski, B. M. and Sagastizabal, R. E. and Bultink, C. C. and Salathe, Y. and Haandbaek, N. and Sedivy, J. and DiCarlo, L.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--12},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.04818},
    arxivId = {1907.04818}
}

@article{Rol2019b,
    title = {{Time-domain characterization and correction of on-chip distortion of control pulses in a quantum processor}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Rol, M. A. and Ciorciaro, L. and Malinowski, F. K. and Tarasinski, B. M. and Sagastizabal, R. E. and Bultink, C. C. and Salathe, Y. and Haandbaek, N. and Sedivy, J. and DiCarlo, L.},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--12},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.04818},
    arxivId = {1907.04818}
}

@article{Fowler2012a,
    title = {{Towards practical classical processing for the surface code: Timing analysis}},
    year = {2012},
    journal = {Physical Review A},
    author = {Fowler, Austin G. and Whiteside, Adam C. and Hollenberg, Lloyd C L},
    number = {4},
    pages = {4--7},
    volume = {86},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevA.86.042313},
    issn = {10502947}
}

@article{Fowler2012b,
    title = {{Towards practical classical processing for the surface code: Timing analysis}},
    year = {2012},
    journal = {Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics},
    author = {Fowler, Austin G. and Whiteside, Adam C. and Hollenberg, Lloyd C L},
    number = {4},
    pages = {4--7},
    volume = {86},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevA.86.042313},
    issn = {10502947}
}

@article{Joecker2018,
    title = {{Transfer of a quantum state from a photonic qubit to a gate-defined quantum dot}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Joecker, Benjamin and Cerfontaine, Pascal and Haupt, Federica and Schreiber, Lars R. and Kardyna{\l}, Beata E. and Bluhm, Hendrik},
    pages = {1--15},
    url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.06561},
    arxivId = {1812.06561}
}

@article{Li2016,
    title = {{Transporting a single-spin qubit through a double quantum dot}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Li, Xiao and Barnes, Edwin and Kestner, Jason P. and Sarma, S. Das},
    pages = {1--19},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1602.03179},
    arxivId = {1602.03179}
}

@article{BenAmor1988,
    title = {{Transverse magnetic field dependence of the current-voltage characteristics of double-barrier quantum well tunneling structures}},
    year = {1988},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Ben Amor, S and Martin, K P and Rascol, J J L and Higgins, R J and Torabi, A and Harris, H M and Summers, C J},
    pages = {2540--2542},
    volume = {53},
    url = {http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl/53/25/10.1063/1.100202},
    doi = {10.1063/1.100202}
}

@article{Takakura2010a,
    title = {{Triple quantum dot device designed for three spin qubits}},
    year = {2010},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Takakura, T. and Pioro-Ladri{\`{e}}re, Michel and Obata, T. and Shin, Y. S. and Brunner, R. and Yoshida, K. and Taniyama, T. and Tarucha, S.},
    number = {21},
    volume = {97},
    isbn = {00036951},
    doi = {10.1063/1.3518919},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Eenink2019,
    title = {{Tunable coupling and isolation of single electrons in silicon quantum dots}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Nano Letters},
    author = {Eenink, H. G. J. and Petit, L. and Lawrie, W. I. L. and Clarke, J. S. and Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Veldhorst, M.},
    pages = {8653--8657},
    volume = {19},
    doi = {10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b03254}
}

@article{Cao,
    title = {{Tunable Hybrid Qubit in a GaAs Double Quantum}},
    author = {Cao, Gang and Li, Hai-Ou and Yu, Guo-Dong and Wang, Bao-Chuan and Chen, Bao-Bao and Song, Xiang-Xiang and Xiao, Ming and Guo, Guang-Can and Jiang, Hong-Wen and Hu, Xuedong and Guo, Guo-Ping}
}

@article{Simmons2011,
    title = {{Tunable Spin Loading and T1 of a Silicon Spin Qubit Measured by Single-Shot Readout}},
    year = {2011},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Simmons, C. B. and Prance, J. R. and van Bael, B. J. and Koh, Teck Seng and Shi, Zhan and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Joynt, R. and Friesen, Mark and Coppersmith, S. N. and Eriksson, M. A.},
    pages = {156804},
    volume = {106},
    doi = {10.1103/physrevlett.106.156804},
    issn = {0031-9007}
}

@article{Botzem2018,
    title = {{Tuning Methods for Semiconductor Spin Qubits}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Physical Review Applied},
    author = {Botzem, Tim and Shulman, Michael D. and Foletti, Sandra and Harvey, Shannon P. and Dial, Oliver E. and Bethke, Patrick and Cerfontaine, Pascal and McNeil, Robert P. G. and Mahalu, Diana and Umansky, Vladimir and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas and Schuh, Dieter and Bougeard, Dominique and Yacoby, Amir and Bluhm, Hendrik},
    number = {5},
    pages = {054026},
    volume = {10},
    publisher = {American Physical Society},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.10.054026},
    issn = {23317019}
}

@article{Botzem2018b,
    title = {{Tuning methods for semiconductor spin--qubits}},
    year = {2018},
    author = {Botzem, Tim and Shulman, Michael D. and Foletti, Sandra and Harvey, Shannon P. and Dial, Oliver E. and Bethke, Patrick and Cerfontaine, Pascal and McNeil, Robert P. G. and Mahalu, Diana and Umansky, Vladimir and Ludwig, Arne and Wieck, Andreas and Schuh, Dieter and Bougeard, Dominique and Yacoby, Amir and Bluhm, Hendrik},
    pages = {1--12},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1801.03755},
    arxivId = {1801.03755}
}

@article{Penthorn2019,
    title = {{Two-axis quantum control of a fast valley qubit in silicon}},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Penthorn, Nicholas E. and Schoenfield, Joshua S. and Rooney, John D. and Edge, Lisa F. and Jiang, Hong Wen},
    pages = {94},
    volume = {5},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-019-0212-5}
}

@article{uczak2018,
    title = {{Two-qubit logical operations in three quantum dots system}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {Journal of Physics Condensed Matter},
    author = {{\L}uczak, Jakub and Bu{\l}ka, Bogdan R.},
    number = {22},
    volume = {30},
    doi = {10.1088/1361-648X/aabe50},
    issn = {1361648X},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1711.03761v1},
    keywords = {exchange qubits, quantum computation, quantum dots, spin-qubit dynamics}
}

@article{uczak2017,
    title = {{Two-qubit logical operations in triangular arrangement of quantum dots}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {{\L}uczak, Jakub and Bu{\l}ka, Bogdan R.},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1711.03761},
    isbn = {0521432685},
    doi = {10.1080/09672559608570827},
    issn = {09672559},
    pmid = {159},
    arxivId = {1711.03761}
}

@article{VonLupke2019,
    title = {{Two-qubit spectroscopy of spatiotemporally correlated quantum noise in superconducting qubits}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {von L{\"{u}}pke, Uwe and Beaudoin, Félix and Norris, Leigh M and Sung, Youngkyu and Winik, Roni and Qiu, Jack Y and Kjaergaard, Morten and Kim, David and Yoder, Jonilyn and Gustavsson, Simon and Viola, Lorenza and Oliver, William D},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1912.04982},
    arxivId = {1912.04982}
}

@article{Einstein1905,
    title = {{{\"{U}}ber einen die Erzeugung und Verwandlung des Lichtes betreffenden heuristischen Gesichtspunkt}},
    year = {1905},
    journal = {Annalen der Physik},
    author = {Einstein, Albert},
    number = {6},
    pages = {132--148},
    volume = {322},
    url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/andp.19053220607},
    doi = {10.1002/andp.19053220607},
    issn = {00033804}
}

@article{Borselli2014,
    title = {{Undoped accumulation-mode Si/SiGe quantum dots}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Nanotechnology},
    author = {Borselli, M.G. and Eng, K. and Ross, R.S. and Hazard, T.M. and Holabird, K.S. and Huang, B. and Kiselev, A.A. and Deelman, P.W. and Warren, L.D. and Milosavljevic, I. and Schmitz, A.E. and Sokolich, M. and Gyure, M.F. and Hunter, A.T.},
    number = {July},
    pages = {375202},
    volume = {26},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1408.0600v1}
}

@article{Borselli2015,
    title = {{Undoped accumulation-mode Si/SiGe quantum dots}},
    year = {2015},
    journal = {Nanotechnology},
    author = {Borselli, Matthew G. and Eng, Kevin and Ross, Richard S. and Hazard, Thomas M. and Holabird, Kevin S. and Huang, Biqin and Kiselev, Andrey A. and Deelman, Peter W. and Warren, Leslie D. and Milosavljevic, Ivan and Schmitz, Adele E. and Sokolich, Marko and Gyure, Mark F. and Hunter, Andrew T.},
    pages = {375202},
    volume = {26},
    publisher = {IOP Publishing},
    doi = {10.1088/0957-4484/26/37/375202},
    issn = {0957-4484}
}

@article{Mukhtar2010,
    title = {{Universal dynamical decoupling: Two-qubit states and beyond}},
    year = {2010},
    journal = {Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics},
    author = {Mukhtar, Musawwadah and Saw, Thuan Beng and Soh, Wee Tee and Gong, Jiangbin},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1--9},
    volume = {81},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevA.81.012331},
    issn = {10502947},
    arxivId = {0911.1676}
}

@article{Levy2002,
    title = {{Universal Quantum Computation with Spin-1/2 Pairs and Heisenberg Exchange}},
    year = {2002},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Levy, Jeremy},
    number = {14},
    pages = {147902},
    volume = {89},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.147902},
    issn = {10797114}
}

@article{DiVincenzo2000a,
    title = {{Universal quantum computation with the exchange interaction}},
    year = {2000},
    journal = {Nature},
    author = {DiVincenzo, David P. and Bacon, D. and Kempe, J. and Burkard, Guido and Whaley, K. B.},
    pages = {339--342},
    volume = {408},
    doi = {10.1038/35042541}
}

@article{Foletti2009,
    title = {{Universal quantum control of two-electron spin quantum bits using dynamic nuclear polarization}},
    year = {2009},
    journal = {Nature Physics},
    author = {Foletti, Sandra and Bluhm, Hendrik and Mahalu, Diana and Umansky, Vladimir and Yacoby, Amir},
    number = {12},
    pages = {903--908},
    volume = {5},
    publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1009.5343},
    isbn = {1745-2473},
    doi = {10.1038/nphys1424},
    issn = {1745-2473},
    pmid = {273086700019},
    arxivId = {arXiv:1009.5343v1}
}

@article{Petit2019,
    title = {{Universal quantum logic in hot silicon qubits}},
    author = {Petit, L. and Eenink, H. G. J. and Russ, M. and Lawrie, W. I. L. and Hendrickx, N. W. and Clarke, J. S. and Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Veldhorst, M.},
    arxivId = {1910.05289}
}

@article{Perron2016,
    title = {{Valley blockade in a silicon double quantum dot}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Perron, Justin K. and Gullans, Michael J. and Taylor, Jacob M. and Stewart,, M. D. and Zimmerman, Neil M.},
    pages = {1--6},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1607.06107},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.96.205302},
    issn = {2469-9950},
    arxivId = {1607.06107}
}

@article{Ferdous2017,
    title = {{Valley dependent anisotropic spin splitting in silicon quantum dots}},
    year = {2017},
    author = {Ferdous, Rifat and Kawakami, Erika and Scarlino, Pasquale and Nowak, Michał P. and Ward, D. R. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Coppersmith, S. N. and Friesen, Mark and Eriksson, Mark A. and Vandersypen, Lieven M. K. and Rahman, Rajib},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1702.06210},
    arxivId = {1702.06210}
}

@article{Ferdous2018,
    title = {{Valley dependent anisotropic spin splitting in silicon quantum dots}},
    year = {2018},
    journal = {npj Quantum Information},
    author = {Ferdous, Rifat and Kawakami, Erika and Scarlino, Pasquale and Nowak, Michał P. and Ward, D. R. and Savage, D. E. and Lagally, M. G. and Coppersmith, S. N. and Friesen, Mark and Eriksson, Mark A. and Vandersypen, Lieven M. K. and Rahman, Rajib},
    number = {April},
    pages = {26},
    volume = {4},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1702.06210%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41534-018-0075-1},
    isbn = {1746-4811 (Electronic){\textbackslash}n1746-4811 (Linking)},
    doi = {10.1038/s41534-018-0075-1},
    issn = {2056-6387},
    pmid = {22289515},
    arxivId = {1702.06210}
}

@article{Zimmerman2017,
    title = {{Valley Phase and Voltage Control of Coherent Manipulation in Si Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Nano Letters},
    author = {Zimmerman, Neil M. and Huang, Peihao and Culcer, Dimitrie},
    number = {7},
    pages = {4461--4465},
    volume = {17},
    doi = {10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b01677},
    issn = {15306992},
    arxivId = {1608.06881},
    keywords = {Si valley, phase, voltage control}
}

@article{Zimmerman2017a,
    title = {{Valley Phase and Voltage Control of Coherent Manipulation in Si Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2017},
    journal = {Nano Letters},
    author = {Zimmerman, Neil M. and Huang, Peihao and Culcer, Dimitrie},
    number = {7},
    pages = {4461--4465},
    volume = {17},
    doi = {10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b01677},
    issn = {15306992},
    arxivId = {1608.06881},
    keywords = {Si valley, phase, voltage control}
}

@article{Zimmerman2016,
    title = {{Valley Phase, Interface Roughness and Voltage Control, and Coherent Manipulation in Si Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2016},
    author = {Zimmerman, Neil and Huang, Peihao and Culcer, Dimitrie},
    pages = {1--8},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1608.06881},
    arxivId = {1608.06881}
}

@article{Gamble,
    title = {{Valley splitting of single-electron Si MOS quantum dots}},
    author = {Gamble, John King and Harvey-Collard, Patrick and Jacobson, N Tobias and Baczewski, Andrew D and Nielsen, Erik and Maurer, Leon and Monta{\~{n}}o, Es and Rudolph, Martin and Carroll, M S and Yang, C H and Rossi, A and Dzurak, A S and Muller, Richard P},
    pages = {1--7},
    volume = {1},
    arxivId = {1610.03388}
}

@article{Gamble2016,
    title = {{Valley splitting of single-electron Si MOS quantum dots}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Gamble, John King and Harvey-Collard, Patrick and Jacobson, N. Tobias and Baczewski, Andrew D. and Nielsen, Erik and Maurer, Leon and Monta{\~{n}}o, Inès and Rudolph, Martin and Carroll, M. S. and Yang, C. H. and Rossi, A. and Dzurak, A. S. and Muller, Richard P.},
    number = {25},
    volume = {109},
    isbn = {2521012521},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4972514},
    issn = {00036951},
    arxivId = {1610.03388}
}

@article{Gamble2016a,
    title = {{Valley splitting of single-electron Si MOS quantum dots}},
    year = {2016},
    journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
    author = {Gamble, John King and Harvey-Collard, Patrick and Jacobson, N. Tobias and Baczewski, Andrew D. and Nielsen, Erik and Maurer, Leon and Monta{\~{n}}o, Inès and Rudolph, Martin and Carroll, M. S. and Yang, C. H. and Rossi, A. and Dzurak, A. S. and Muller, Richard P.},
    number = {25},
    volume = {109},
    doi = {10.1063/1.4972514},
    issn = {00036951}
}

@article{Culcer2012,
    title = {{Valley-Based Noise-Resistant Quantum Computation Using Si Quantum Dots}},
    year = {2012},
    journal = {Physical Review Letters},
    author = {Culcer, Dimitrie and Saraiva, A. L. and Koiller, Belita and Hu, Xuedong and Das Sarma, S.},
    number = {12},
    pages = {126804},
    volume = {108},
    doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.126804},
    issn = {00319007}
}

@article{Sabbagh2019a,
    title = {{Wafer-scale silicon for quantum computing}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Sabbagh, D. and Thomas, N. and Torres, J. and Pillarisetty, R. and Amin, P. and George, H. C. and Singh, K. and Budrevich, A. and Robinson, M. and Merrill, D. and Ross, L. and Roberts, J. and Lampert, L. and Massa, L. and Amitonov, S. and Boter, Jelmer M. and Droulers, G. and Eenink, H. G. J. and van Hezel, M. and Donelson, D. and Veldhorst, M. and Vandersypen, L. M. K. and Clarke, J. S. and Scappucci, G.},
    pages = {1--5},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1810.06521},
    arxivId = {1810.06521}
}

@article{Jenei2019,
    title = {{Waiting time distributions in a two-level fluctuator coupled to a superconducting charge detector}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Jenei, Máté and Potanina, Elina and Zhao, Ruichen and Tan, Kuan Y. and Rossi, Alessandro and Tanttu, Tuomo and Chan, Kok W. and Sevriuk, Vasilii and M{\"{o}}tt{\"{o}}nen, Mikko and Dzurak, Andrew},
    pages = {1--7},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1909.02866},
    arxivId = {1909.02866}
}

@article{Jenei2019a,
    title = {{Waiting time distributions in a two-level fluctuator coupled to a superconducting charge detector}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Jenei, Máté and Potanina, Elina and Zhao, Ruichen and Tan, Kuan Y. and Rossi, Alessandro and Tanttu, Tuomo and Chan, Kok W. and Sevriuk, Vasilii and M{\"{o}}tt{\"{o}}nen, Mikko and Dzurak, Andrew},
    pages = {1--7},
    url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1909.02866},
    arxivId = {1909.02866}
}

@article{Zimmerman2008,
    title = {{Why the long-term charge offset drift in Si single-electron tunneling transistors is much smaller (better) than in metal-based ones: Two-level fluctuator stability}},
    year = {2008},
    journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
    author = {Zimmerman, Neil M. and Huber, William H. and Simonds, Brian and Hourdakis, Emmanouel and Fujiwara, Akira and Ono, Yukinori and Takahashi, Yasuo and Inokawa, Hiroshi and Furlan, Miha and Keller, Mark W.},
    number = {3},
    pages = {033710},
    volume = {104},
    isbn = {0021-8979},
    doi = {10.1063/1.2949700},
    issn = {00218979}
}

@article{Vandersypen2019QuantumSpins,
    title = {{Quantum computing with semiconductor spins}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Vandersypen, Lieven M K and Eriksson, Mark A},
    volume = {38},
    doi = {10.1063/PT.3.4270},
    keywords = {Physics Today August 2019, page 38-45}
}

@article{Feynman1982SimulatingComputers,
    title = {{Simulating Physics with Computers}},
    year = {1982},
    journal = {International Journal of Theoretical Physics},
    author = {Feynman, Richard P.},
    pages = {467--488},
    volume = {21}
}

@article{Klos2019SpinNano-Ridge,
    title = {{Spin Qubits Confined to a Silicon Nano-Ridge}},
    year = {2019},
    author = {Klos, J and Sun, B and Beyer, J and Kindel, S and Hellmich, L and Knoch, J and Schreiber, L R},
    pages = {1--17},
    doi = {10.3390/app9183823},
    keywords = {device simulation, electron spin qubit, interface defects, mos structure, self-aligned spacer process, silicon nano-ridge, tmah-etching}
}

@article{Divincenzo2008TheComputation,
    title = {{The Physical Implementation of Quantum Computation}},
    year = {2008},
    author = {Divincenzo, David P.},
    arxivId = {arXiv:quant-ph/0002077v3},
    archivePrefix = {arXiv},
    eprint = {0002077v3},
    primaryClass = {quant-ph}
}