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Merge pull request #7787 from ovh/feat-block-multi-attach-guide
feat(block storage): create 3az guide for classic 3AZ type
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pages/index.md

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+ [Infrastructure](public-cloud-cross-functional-infrastructure)
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+ [Comparison and resilience of Deployment Modes - Understanding 3-AZ / 1-AZ / Local Zones](public_cloud/public_cloud_cross_functional/deployment_modes_comparison_resilience_details)
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+ [3-AZ resilience - Mechanisms and reference architectures](public_cloud/public_cloud_cross_functional/3az_ref_architecture)
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+ [Proper Usage and Limitations of Classic Multi-Attach Block Storage in 3AZ Regions](public_cloud/compute/classic_block_multi_az_limitations)
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+ [Billing information](public-cloud-cross-functional-billing-information)
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+ [How do Savings Plans work?](public_cloud/public_cloud_cross_functional/savings_plans)
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+ [How to manage a Savings Plan](public_cloud/public_cloud_cross_functional/how_to_manage_savings_plan)
@@ -663,6 +664,7 @@
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+ [Test disk speed](public_cloud/compute/test_disk_speed)
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+ [Change your Block Storage volume type](public_cloud/compute/switch_volume_type)
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+ [Transfer a volume backup from one datacentre to another](public_cloud/compute/transfer_volume_backup_from_one_datacentre_to_another)
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+ [Proper Usage and Limitations of Classic Multi-Attach Block Storage in 3AZ Regions](public_cloud/compute/classic_block_multi_az_limitations)
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+ [Tutorials](public-cloud-compute-tutorials)
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+ [How to create and use authentication keys for SSH connections to Public Cloud instances](public_cloud/compute/creating-ssh-keys-pci)
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+ [How to configure additional SSH keys on an instance](public_cloud/compute/configuring_additional_ssh_keys)
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---
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title: Proper Usage and Limitations of Classic Multi-Attach Block Storage in 3AZ Regions
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excerpt: 'Learn how to safely use Classic Multi-Attach Block Storage in 3AZ regions, understand its limitations, and avoid data corruption'
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updated: 2025-05-06
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flag: hidden
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---
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## Introduction
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Classic Multi-Attach 3AZ is a regional multi-zone volume type, available exclusively in Public Cloud regions with three Availability Zones (3AZ). This volume type allows a single volume to be attached simultaneously to multiple instances within the same region, enabling increased resilience and high availability for critical applications.
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This feature is designed specifically for active/active or active/passive use cases, where multiple instances need coordinated access to shared data.
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To better understand the underlying architecture for multi-zone deployments using regional Block Storage, refer to the following [documentation](/pages/public_cloud/public_cloud_cross_functional/3az_ref_architecture#2az-with-regional-block-storage).
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> [!warning]
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>
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> It is the user's responsibility to ensure that a cluster-aware file system is used with Classic Multi-Attach volumes.
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>
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> Failure to do so can result in data corruption.
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>
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> Use only file systems designed for shared access, such as GFS2 or OCFS2.
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>
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> Standard file systems (e.g., XFS, EXT4, NTFS) are not supported unless proper fencing mechanisms are in place.
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>
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## Usage
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Creating and attaching a Classic Multi-Attach volume follows the same process as described in the [OVHcloud documentation on volume creation](/pages/public_cloud/compute/starting_with_managing_volumes_openstack_api). The key difference is that the volume type is "classic-multiattach", not just "classic".
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If the volume type is omitted during creation, OpenStack will default to "classic-multiattach" (similar to how "classic" is set by default in regular regions).
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In the OVHcloud Control Panel, simply select the classic volume available in the 3AZ region.
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![classic 3az block volume](images/create_volume_type.png){.thumbnail}
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## Considerations
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When working with Classic Multi-Attach in 3AZ regions, the following points should be taken into account:
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- Classic 3AZ Multi-Attach volumes can be attached to up to 16 instances simultaneously within the same region.
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- The multi-attach feature is only available with this specific volume type and exclusively in 3AZ regions, such as the Paris region.
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- Using cluster-aware file systems is required, but may result in performance degradation depending on the workload and configuration.
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## Limitations
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Classic Multi-Attach volumes come with specific limitations that should be considered before deployment:
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- Volume retyping is not supported while the volume is in use — switching from a multiattach-capable type to a non-multiattach-capable type (or vice-versa) is not allowed.
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- Encryption is not available for multiattach-capable volumes.
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## Go further
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Join our [community of users](/links/community).
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@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
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---
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title: Proper Usage and Limitations of Classic Multi-Attach Block Storage in 3AZ Regions
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excerpt: 'Learn how to safely use Classic Multi-Attach Block Storage in 3AZ regions, understand its limitations, and avoid data corruption'
4+
updated: 2025-05-06
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flag: hidden
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---
7+
8+
## Introduction
9+
10+
Classic Multi-Attach 3AZ is a regional multi-zone volume type, available exclusively in Public Cloud regions with three Availability Zones (3AZ). This volume type allows a single volume to be attached simultaneously to multiple instances within the same region, enabling increased resilience and high availability for critical applications.
11+
12+
This feature is designed specifically for active/active or active/passive use cases, where multiple instances need coordinated access to shared data.
13+
14+
To better understand the underlying architecture for multi-zone deployments using regional Block Storage, refer to the following [documentation](/pages/public_cloud/public_cloud_cross_functional/3az_ref_architecture#2az-with-regional-block-storage).
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> [!warning]
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>
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> It is the user's responsibility to ensure that a cluster-aware file system is used with Classic Multi-Attach volumes.
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>
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> Failure to do so can result in data corruption.
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>
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> Use only file systems designed for shared access, such as GFS2 or OCFS2.
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>
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> Standard file systems (e.g., XFS, EXT4, NTFS) are not supported unless proper fencing mechanisms are in place.
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>
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## Usage
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Creating and attaching a Classic Multi-Attach volume follows the same process as described in the [OVHcloud documentation on volume creation](/pages/public_cloud/compute/starting_with_managing_volumes_openstack_api). The key difference is that the volume type is "classic-multiattach", not just "classic".
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If the volume type is omitted during creation, OpenStack will default to "classic-multiattach" (similar to how "classic" is set by default in regular regions).
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In the OVHcloud Control Panel, simply select the classic volume available in the 3AZ region.
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![classic 3az block volume](images/create_volume_type.png){.thumbnail}
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## Considerations
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When working with Classic Multi-Attach in 3AZ regions, the following points should be taken into account:
40+
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- Classic 3AZ Multi-Attach volumes can be attached to up to 16 instances simultaneously within the same region.
42+
- The multi-attach feature is only available with this specific volume type and exclusively in 3AZ regions, such as the Paris region.
43+
- Using cluster-aware file systems is required, but may result in performance degradation depending on the workload and configuration.
44+
45+
## Limitations
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Classic Multi-Attach volumes come with specific limitations that should be considered before deployment:
48+
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- Volume retyping is not supported while the volume is in use — switching from a multiattach-capable type to a non-multiattach-capable type (or vice-versa) is not allowed.
50+
- Encryption is not available for multiattach-capable volumes.
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## Go further
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Join our [community of users](/links/community).
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@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
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---
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title: Proper Usage and Limitations of Classic Multi-Attach Block Storage in 3AZ Regions
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excerpt: 'Learn how to safely use Classic Multi-Attach Block Storage in 3AZ regions, understand its limitations, and avoid data corruption'
4+
updated: 2025-05-06
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flag: hidden
6+
---
7+
8+
## Introduction
9+
10+
Classic Multi-Attach 3AZ is a regional multi-zone volume type, available exclusively in Public Cloud regions with three Availability Zones (3AZ). This volume type allows a single volume to be attached simultaneously to multiple instances within the same region, enabling increased resilience and high availability for critical applications.
11+
12+
This feature is designed specifically for active/active or active/passive use cases, where multiple instances need coordinated access to shared data.
13+
14+
To better understand the underlying architecture for multi-zone deployments using regional Block Storage, refer to the following [documentation](/pages/public_cloud/public_cloud_cross_functional/3az_ref_architecture#2az-with-regional-block-storage).
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> [!warning]
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>
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> It is the user's responsibility to ensure that a cluster-aware file system is used with Classic Multi-Attach volumes.
19+
>
20+
> Failure to do so can result in data corruption.
21+
>
22+
> Use only file systems designed for shared access, such as GFS2 or OCFS2.
23+
>
24+
> Standard file systems (e.g., XFS, EXT4, NTFS) are not supported unless proper fencing mechanisms are in place.
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>
26+
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## Usage
28+
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Creating and attaching a Classic Multi-Attach volume follows the same process as described in the [OVHcloud documentation on volume creation](/pages/public_cloud/compute/starting_with_managing_volumes_openstack_api). The key difference is that the volume type is "classic-multiattach", not just "classic".
30+
31+
If the volume type is omitted during creation, OpenStack will default to "classic-multiattach" (similar to how "classic" is set by default in regular regions).
32+
33+
In the OVHcloud Control Panel, simply select the classic volume available in the 3AZ region.
34+
35+
![classic 3az block volume](images/create_volume_type.png){.thumbnail}
36+
37+
## Considerations
38+
39+
When working with Classic Multi-Attach in 3AZ regions, the following points should be taken into account:
40+
41+
- Classic 3AZ Multi-Attach volumes can be attached to up to 16 instances simultaneously within the same region.
42+
- The multi-attach feature is only available with this specific volume type and exclusively in 3AZ regions, such as the Paris region.
43+
- Using cluster-aware file systems is required, but may result in performance degradation depending on the workload and configuration.
44+
45+
## Limitations
46+
47+
Classic Multi-Attach volumes come with specific limitations that should be considered before deployment:
48+
49+
- Volume retyping is not supported while the volume is in use — switching from a multiattach-capable type to a non-multiattach-capable type (or vice-versa) is not allowed.
50+
- Encryption is not available for multiattach-capable volumes.
51+
52+
## Go further
53+
54+
Join our [community of users](/links/community).
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@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
1+
---
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title: Proper Usage and Limitations of Classic Multi-Attach Block Storage in 3AZ Regions
3+
excerpt: 'Learn how to safely use Classic Multi-Attach Block Storage in 3AZ regions, understand its limitations, and avoid data corruption'
4+
updated: 2025-05-06
5+
flag: hidden
6+
---
7+
8+
## Introduction
9+
10+
Classic Multi-Attach 3AZ is a regional multi-zone volume type, available exclusively in Public Cloud regions with three Availability Zones (3AZ). This volume type allows a single volume to be attached simultaneously to multiple instances within the same region, enabling increased resilience and high availability for critical applications.
11+
12+
This feature is designed specifically for active/active or active/passive use cases, where multiple instances need coordinated access to shared data.
13+
14+
To better understand the underlying architecture for multi-zone deployments using regional Block Storage, refer to the following [documentation](/pages/public_cloud/public_cloud_cross_functional/3az_ref_architecture#2az-with-regional-block-storage).
15+
16+
> [!warning]
17+
>
18+
> It is the user's responsibility to ensure that a cluster-aware file system is used with Classic Multi-Attach volumes.
19+
>
20+
> Failure to do so can result in data corruption.
21+
>
22+
> Use only file systems designed for shared access, such as GFS2 or OCFS2.
23+
>
24+
> Standard file systems (e.g., XFS, EXT4, NTFS) are not supported unless proper fencing mechanisms are in place.
25+
>
26+
27+
## Usage
28+
29+
Creating and attaching a Classic Multi-Attach volume follows the same process as described in the [OVHcloud documentation on volume creation](/pages/public_cloud/compute/starting_with_managing_volumes_openstack_api). The key difference is that the volume type is "classic-multiattach", not just "classic".
30+
31+
If the volume type is omitted during creation, OpenStack will default to "classic-multiattach" (similar to how "classic" is set by default in regular regions).
32+
33+
In the OVHcloud Control Panel, simply select the classic volume available in the 3AZ region.
34+
35+
![classic 3az block volume](images/create_volume_type.png){.thumbnail}
36+
37+
## Considerations
38+
39+
When working with Classic Multi-Attach in 3AZ regions, the following points should be taken into account:
40+
41+
- Classic 3AZ Multi-Attach volumes can be attached to up to 16 instances simultaneously within the same region.
42+
- The multi-attach feature is only available with this specific volume type and exclusively in 3AZ regions, such as the Paris region.
43+
- Using cluster-aware file systems is required, but may result in performance degradation depending on the workload and configuration.
44+
45+
## Limitations
46+
47+
Classic Multi-Attach volumes come with specific limitations that should be considered before deployment:
48+
49+
- Volume retyping is not supported while the volume is in use — switching from a multiattach-capable type to a non-multiattach-capable type (or vice-versa) is not allowed.
50+
- Encryption is not available for multiattach-capable volumes.
51+
52+
## Go further
53+
54+
Join our [community of users](/links/community).
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@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
1+
---
2+
title: Proper Usage and Limitations of Classic Multi-Attach Block Storage in 3AZ Regions
3+
excerpt: 'Learn how to safely use Classic Multi-Attach Block Storage in 3AZ regions, understand its limitations, and avoid data corruption'
4+
updated: 2025-05-06
5+
flag: hidden
6+
---
7+
8+
## Introduction
9+
10+
Classic Multi-Attach 3AZ is a regional multi-zone volume type, available exclusively in Public Cloud regions with three Availability Zones (3AZ). This volume type allows a single volume to be attached simultaneously to multiple instances within the same region, enabling increased resilience and high availability for critical applications.
11+
12+
This feature is designed specifically for active/active or active/passive use cases, where multiple instances need coordinated access to shared data.
13+
14+
To better understand the underlying architecture for multi-zone deployments using regional Block Storage, refer to the following [documentation](/pages/public_cloud/public_cloud_cross_functional/3az_ref_architecture#2az-with-regional-block-storage).
15+
16+
> [!warning]
17+
>
18+
> It is the user's responsibility to ensure that a cluster-aware file system is used with Classic Multi-Attach volumes.
19+
>
20+
> Failure to do so can result in data corruption.
21+
>
22+
> Use only file systems designed for shared access, such as GFS2 or OCFS2.
23+
>
24+
> Standard file systems (e.g., XFS, EXT4, NTFS) are not supported unless proper fencing mechanisms are in place.
25+
>
26+
27+
## Usage
28+
29+
Creating and attaching a Classic Multi-Attach volume follows the same process as described in the [OVHcloud documentation on volume creation](/pages/public_cloud/compute/starting_with_managing_volumes_openstack_api). The key difference is that the volume type is "classic-multiattach", not just "classic".
30+
31+
If the volume type is omitted during creation, OpenStack will default to "classic-multiattach" (similar to how "classic" is set by default in regular regions).
32+
33+
In the OVHcloud Control Panel, simply select the classic volume available in the 3AZ region.
34+
35+
![classic 3az block volume](images/create_volume_type.png){.thumbnail}
36+
37+
## Considerations
38+
39+
When working with Classic Multi-Attach in 3AZ regions, the following points should be taken into account:
40+
41+
- Classic 3AZ Multi-Attach volumes can be attached to up to 16 instances simultaneously within the same region.
42+
- The multi-attach feature is only available with this specific volume type and exclusively in 3AZ regions, such as the Paris region.
43+
- Using cluster-aware file systems is required, but may result in performance degradation depending on the workload and configuration.
44+
45+
## Limitations
46+
47+
Classic Multi-Attach volumes come with specific limitations that should be considered before deployment:
48+
49+
- Volume retyping is not supported while the volume is in use — switching from a multiattach-capable type to a non-multiattach-capable type (or vice-versa) is not allowed.
50+
- Encryption is not available for multiattach-capable volumes.
51+
52+
## Go further
53+
54+
Join our [community of users](/links/community).
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@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
1+
---
2+
title: Proper Usage and Limitations of Classic Multi-Attach Block Storage in 3AZ Regions
3+
excerpt: 'Learn how to safely use Classic Multi-Attach Block Storage in 3AZ regions, understand its limitations, and avoid data corruption'
4+
updated: 2025-05-06
5+
flag: hidden
6+
---
7+
8+
## Introduction
9+
10+
Classic Multi-Attach 3AZ is a regional multi-zone volume type, available exclusively in Public Cloud regions with three Availability Zones (3AZ). This volume type allows a single volume to be attached simultaneously to multiple instances within the same region, enabling increased resilience and high availability for critical applications.
11+
12+
This feature is designed specifically for active/active or active/passive use cases, where multiple instances need coordinated access to shared data.
13+
14+
To better understand the underlying architecture for multi-zone deployments using regional Block Storage, refer to the following [documentation](/pages/public_cloud/public_cloud_cross_functional/3az_ref_architecture#2az-with-regional-block-storage).
15+
16+
> [!warning]
17+
>
18+
> It is the user's responsibility to ensure that a cluster-aware file system is used with Classic Multi-Attach volumes.
19+
>
20+
> Failure to do so can result in data corruption.
21+
>
22+
> Use only file systems designed for shared access, such as GFS2 or OCFS2.
23+
>
24+
> Standard file systems (e.g., XFS, EXT4, NTFS) are not supported unless proper fencing mechanisms are in place.
25+
>
26+
27+
## Usage
28+
29+
Creating and attaching a Classic Multi-Attach volume follows the same process as described in the [OVHcloud documentation on volume creation](/pages/public_cloud/compute/starting_with_managing_volumes_openstack_api). The key difference is that the volume type is "classic-multiattach", not just "classic".
30+
31+
If the volume type is omitted during creation, OpenStack will default to "classic-multiattach" (similar to how "classic" is set by default in regular regions).
32+
33+
In the OVHcloud Control Panel, simply select the classic volume available in the 3AZ region.
34+
35+
![classic 3az block volume](images/create_volume_type.png){.thumbnail}
36+
37+
## Considerations
38+
39+
When working with Classic Multi-Attach in 3AZ regions, the following points should be taken into account:
40+
41+
- Classic 3AZ Multi-Attach volumes can be attached to up to 16 instances simultaneously within the same region.
42+
- The multi-attach feature is only available with this specific volume type and exclusively in 3AZ regions, such as the Paris region.
43+
- Using cluster-aware file systems is required, but may result in performance degradation depending on the workload and configuration.
44+
45+
## Limitations
46+
47+
Classic Multi-Attach volumes come with specific limitations that should be considered before deployment:
48+
49+
- Volume retyping is not supported while the volume is in use — switching from a multiattach-capable type to a non-multiattach-capable type (or vice-versa) is not allowed.
50+
- Encryption is not available for multiattach-capable volumes.
51+
52+
## Go further
53+
54+
Join our [community of users](/links/community).

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