|
| 1 | +package test |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +import ( |
| 4 | + "fmt" |
| 5 | + "strings" |
| 6 | + "testing" |
| 7 | +) |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +const ( |
| 10 | + strNumber = "0123456789" |
| 11 | + strAz = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" |
| 12 | + strAZ = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" |
| 13 | +) |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +func TestPass(t *testing.T) { |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | + results := PermutationsStr(strings.Split(strNumber, ""), 4) |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | + for s := range results { |
| 20 | + fmt.Printf("%#v\n", strings.Join(s, "")) |
| 21 | + } |
| 22 | +} |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +func gen(words []string, minLen, maxLen int, check func(pwd string) bool) { |
| 25 | + //sourceLen := len(words) |
| 26 | + //for passLen := minLen; passLen <= maxLen; minLen++ { |
| 27 | + // go gen2(words, passLen, check) |
| 28 | + //} |
| 29 | +} |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +func gen2(words []string, passLen int, check func(pwd string) bool) { |
| 32 | + //sourceLen := len(words) |
| 33 | + //for sI := 0; sI < sourceLen; sI++ { |
| 34 | + // source := sourceList[0] |
| 35 | + // |
| 36 | + //} |
| 37 | +} |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | +func gen3(word string, passLen int, check func(pwd string) bool) { |
| 40 | + //wordLen := len(word) |
| 41 | + //for i := 0; i < wordLen; i++ { |
| 42 | + // char := word[i] |
| 43 | + //} |
| 44 | +} |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +func gen4(word string, passLen int, check func(pwd string) bool) { |
| 47 | + //for { |
| 48 | + // |
| 49 | + //} |
| 50 | + //sourceLen := len(words) |
| 51 | + //for i := 0; i < passLen; i++ { |
| 52 | + // source := sourceList[0] |
| 53 | + // |
| 54 | + //} |
| 55 | +} |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | +// GenCombinations generates, from two natural numbers n > r, |
| 58 | +// all the possible combinations of r indexes taken from 0 to n-1. |
| 59 | +// For example if n=3 and r=2, the result will be: |
| 60 | +// [0,1], [0,2] and [1,2] |
| 61 | +func GenCombinations(n, r int) <-chan []int { |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + if r > n { |
| 64 | + panic("Invalid arguments") |
| 65 | + } |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + ch := make(chan []int) |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | + go func() { |
| 70 | + result := make([]int, r) |
| 71 | + for i := range result { |
| 72 | + result[i] = i |
| 73 | + } |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | + temp := make([]int, r) |
| 76 | + copy(temp, result) // avoid overwriting of result |
| 77 | + ch <- temp |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | + for { |
| 80 | + for i := r - 1; i >= 0; i-- { |
| 81 | + if result[i] < i+n-r { |
| 82 | + result[i]++ |
| 83 | + for j := 1; j < r-i; j++ { |
| 84 | + result[i+j] = result[i] + j |
| 85 | + } |
| 86 | + temp := make([]int, r) |
| 87 | + copy(temp, result) // avoid overwriting of result |
| 88 | + ch <- temp |
| 89 | + break |
| 90 | + } |
| 91 | + } |
| 92 | + if result[0] >= n-r { |
| 93 | + break |
| 94 | + } |
| 95 | + } |
| 96 | + close(ch) |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + }() |
| 99 | + return ch |
| 100 | +} |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | +// CombinationsStr generates all the combinations of r elements |
| 103 | +// extracted from an slice of strings |
| 104 | +func CombinationsStr(iterable []string, r int) chan []string { |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + ch := make(chan []string) |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | + go func() { |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | + length := len(iterable) |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | + for comb := range GenCombinations(length, r) { |
| 113 | + result := make([]string, r) |
| 114 | + for i, val := range comb { |
| 115 | + result[i] = iterable[val] |
| 116 | + } |
| 117 | + ch <- result |
| 118 | + } |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + close(ch) |
| 121 | + }() |
| 122 | + return ch |
| 123 | +} |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | +// GenPermutations generates, given a number n, |
| 126 | +// all the n factorial permutations of the integers |
| 127 | +// from 0 to n-1 |
| 128 | +func GenPermutations(n int) <-chan []int { |
| 129 | + if n < 0 { |
| 130 | + panic("Invalid argument") |
| 131 | + } |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | + ch := make(chan []int) |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | + go func() { |
| 136 | + var finished bool |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | + result := make([]int, n) |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | + for i := range result { |
| 141 | + result[i] = i |
| 142 | + } |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | + temp := make([]int, n) |
| 145 | + copy(temp, result) // avoid overwriting of result |
| 146 | + ch <- temp |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | + for { |
| 149 | + finished = true |
| 150 | + |
| 151 | + for i := n - 1; i > 0; i-- { |
| 152 | + |
| 153 | + if result[i] > result[i-1] { |
| 154 | + finished = false |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + minGreaterIndex := i |
| 157 | + for j := i + 1; j < n; j++ { |
| 158 | + if result[j] < result[minGreaterIndex] && result[j] > result[i-1] { |
| 159 | + minGreaterIndex = j |
| 160 | + } |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + } |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + result[i-1], result[minGreaterIndex] = result[minGreaterIndex], result[i-1] |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | + //sort from i to n-1 |
| 167 | + for j := i; j < n; j++ { |
| 168 | + for k := j + 1; k < n; k++ { |
| 169 | + if result[j] > result[k] { |
| 170 | + result[j], result[k] = result[k], result[j] |
| 171 | + } |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | + } |
| 174 | + } |
| 175 | + break |
| 176 | + } |
| 177 | + } |
| 178 | + |
| 179 | + if finished { |
| 180 | + close(ch) |
| 181 | + break |
| 182 | + } |
| 183 | + temp := make([]int, n) |
| 184 | + copy(temp, result) // avoid overwriting of result |
| 185 | + ch <- temp |
| 186 | + |
| 187 | + } |
| 188 | + |
| 189 | + }() |
| 190 | + return ch |
| 191 | +} |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | +// PermutationsStr generates all the permutations of r elements |
| 194 | +// extracted from an slice of strings |
| 195 | +func PermutationsStr(iterable []string, r int) chan []string { |
| 196 | + |
| 197 | + ch := make(chan []string) |
| 198 | + |
| 199 | + go func() { |
| 200 | + |
| 201 | + length := len(iterable) |
| 202 | + |
| 203 | + for comb := range GenCombinations(length, r) { |
| 204 | + for perm := range GenPermutations(r) { |
| 205 | + result := make([]string, r) |
| 206 | + for i := 0; i < r; i++ { |
| 207 | + result[i] = iterable[comb[perm[i]]] |
| 208 | + } |
| 209 | + ch <- result |
| 210 | + } |
| 211 | + } |
| 212 | + |
| 213 | + close(ch) |
| 214 | + }() |
| 215 | + return ch |
| 216 | +} |
| 217 | + |
| 218 | +// PermutationsList generates all the permutations of r elements |
| 219 | +// extracted from a List (an arbitrary list of elements). |
| 220 | +// A List can be created, for instance, as follows: |
| 221 | +// myList := List{"a", "b", 13, 3.523} |
| 222 | +func PermutationsList(iterable []any, r int) chan []any { |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | + ch := make(chan []any) |
| 225 | + |
| 226 | + go func() { |
| 227 | + |
| 228 | + length := len(iterable) |
| 229 | + |
| 230 | + for comb := range GenCombinations(length, r) { |
| 231 | + for perm := range GenPermutations(r) { |
| 232 | + result := make([]any, r) |
| 233 | + for i := 0; i < r; i++ { |
| 234 | + result[i] = iterable[comb[perm[i]]] |
| 235 | + } |
| 236 | + ch <- result |
| 237 | + } |
| 238 | + } |
| 239 | + |
| 240 | + close(ch) |
| 241 | + }() |
| 242 | + return ch |
| 243 | +} |
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