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dset.c
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dset.c
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/*
* destination set
*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2004 FhG FOKUS
*
* This file is part of Kamailio, a free SIP server.
*
* Kamailio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version
*
* Kamailio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/** Kamailio core :: destination set / branches support.
* @file dset.c
* @ingroup core
* Module: @ref core
*/
#include <string.h>
#include "dprint.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "parser/parser_f.h"
#include "parser/parse_uri.h"
#include "parser/msg_parser.h"
#include "globals.h"
#include "ut.h"
#include "hash_func.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "dset.h"
#include "mem/mem.h"
#include "ip_addr.h"
#define CONTACT "Contact: "
#define CONTACT_LEN (sizeof(CONTACT) - 1)
#define CONTACT_DELIM ", "
#define CONTACT_DELIM_LEN (sizeof(CONTACT_DELIM) - 1)
#define Q_PARAM ">;q="
#define Q_PARAM_LEN (sizeof(Q_PARAM) - 1)
/*
* Where we store URIs of additional transaction branches
* (sr_dst_max_branches - 1 : because of the default branch for r-uri, #0 in tm)
*/
static struct branch *branches = NULL;
/* how many of them we have */
unsigned int nr_branches = 0;
/* branch iterator */
static int branch_iterator = 0;
/* used to mark ruris "consumed" when branching (1 new, 0 consumed) */
int ruri_is_new = 0;
/* The q parameter of the Request-URI */
static qvalue_t ruri_q = Q_UNSPECIFIED;
/* Branch flags of the Request-URI */
static flag_t ruri_bflags;
int init_dst_set(void)
{
if(sr_dst_max_branches<=0 || sr_dst_max_branches>=MAX_BRANCHES_LIMIT) {
LM_ERR("invalid value for max branches parameter: %u\n",
sr_dst_max_branches);
return -1;
}
/* sr_dst_max_branches - 1 : because of the default branch for r-uri, #0 in tm */
branches = (branch_t*)pkg_malloc((sr_dst_max_branches-1)*sizeof(branch_t));
if(branches==NULL) {
LM_ERR("not enough memory to initialize destination branches\n");
return -1;
}
memset(branches, 0, (sr_dst_max_branches-1)*sizeof(branch_t));
return 0;
}
/*! \brief
* Return pointer to branch[idx] structure
* @param idx - branch index
*
* @return pointer to branch or NULL if invalid branch
*/
branch_t *get_sip_branch(int idx)
{
if(nr_branches==0)
return NULL;
if(idx<0)
{
if((int)nr_branches + idx >= 0)
return &branches[nr_branches+idx];
return NULL;
}
if(idx < nr_branches)
return &branches[idx];
return 0;
}
/*! \brief
* Drop branch[idx]
* @param idx - branch index
*
* @return 0 on success, -1 on error
*/
int drop_sip_branch(int idx)
{
if(nr_branches==0 || idx>=nr_branches)
return 0;
if(idx<0 && (int)nr_branches+idx<0)
return 0;
/* last branch */
if(idx==nr_branches-1)
{
nr_branches--;
return 0;
}
if(idx<0)
idx = nr_branches+idx;
/* shift back one position */
for(; idx<nr_branches-1; idx++)
memcpy(&branches[idx], &branches[idx+1], sizeof(branch_t));
nr_branches--;
return 0;
}
static inline flag_t* get_bflags_ptr(unsigned int branch)
{
if (branch == 0) return &ruri_bflags;
if (branch - 1 < nr_branches) return &branches[branch - 1].flags;
return NULL;
}
int setbflag(unsigned int branch, flag_t flag)
{
flag_t* flags;
if ((flags = get_bflags_ptr(branch)) == NULL) return -1;
(*flags) |= 1 << flag;
return 1;
}
int isbflagset(unsigned int branch, flag_t flag)
{
flag_t* flags;
if ((flags = get_bflags_ptr(branch)) == NULL) return -1;
return ((*flags) & (1 << flag)) ? 1 : -1;
}
int resetbflag(unsigned int branch, flag_t flag)
{
flag_t* flags;
if ((flags = get_bflags_ptr(branch)) == NULL) return -1;
(*flags) &= ~ (1 << flag);
return 1;
}
int getbflagsval(unsigned int branch, flag_t* res)
{
flag_t* flags;
if (res == NULL) return -1;
if ((flags = get_bflags_ptr(branch)) == NULL) return -1;
*res = *flags;
return 1;
}
int setbflagsval(unsigned int branch, flag_t val)
{
flag_t* flags;
if ((flags = get_bflags_ptr(branch)) == NULL) return -1;
*flags = val;
return 1;
}
/*
* Initialize the branch iterator, the next
* call to next_branch will return the first
* contact from the dset array
*/
void init_branch_iterator(void)
{
branch_iterator = 0;
}
/**
* return the value of current branch iterator
*/
int get_branch_iterator(void)
{
return branch_iterator;
}
/**
* set the value of current branch interator
*/
void set_branch_iterator(int n)
{
branch_iterator = n;
}
/** \brief Get a branch from the destination set
* \return Return the 'i' branch from the dset
* array, 0 is returned if there are no
* more branches
*/
char* get_branch(unsigned int i, int* len, qvalue_t* q, str* dst_uri,
str* path, unsigned int *flags,
struct socket_info** force_socket,
str *ruid, str *instance, str *location_ua)
{
if (i < nr_branches) {
*len = branches[i].len;
*q = branches[i].q;
if (dst_uri) {
dst_uri->len = branches[i].dst_uri_len;
dst_uri->s = (dst_uri->len)?branches[i].dst_uri:0;
}
if (path) {
path->len = branches[i].path_len;
path->s = (path->len)?branches[i].path:0;
}
if (force_socket)
*force_socket = branches[i].force_send_socket;
if (flags)
*flags = branches[i].flags;
if (ruid) {
ruid->len = branches[i].ruid_len;
ruid->s = (ruid->len)?branches[i].ruid:0;
}
if (instance) {
instance->len = branches[i].instance_len;
instance->s = (instance->len)?branches[i].instance:0;
}
if (location_ua) {
location_ua->len = branches[i].location_ua_len;
location_ua->s
= (location_ua->len)?branches[i].location_ua:0;
}
return branches[i].uri;
} else {
*len = 0;
*q = Q_UNSPECIFIED;
if (dst_uri) {
dst_uri->s = 0;
dst_uri->len = 0;
}
if (path) {
path->s = 0;
path->len = 0;
}
if (force_socket)
*force_socket = 0;
if (flags)
*flags = 0;
if (ruid) {
ruid->s = 0;
ruid->len = 0;
}
if (instance) {
instance->s = 0;
instance->len = 0;
}
if (location_ua) {
location_ua->s = 0;
location_ua->len = 0;
}
return 0;
}
}
/** Return the next branch from the dset array.
* 0 is returned if there are no more branches
*/
char* next_branch(int* len, qvalue_t* q, str* dst_uri, str* path,
unsigned int* flags, struct socket_info** force_socket,
str* ruid, str *instance, str *location_ua)
{
char* ret;
ret=get_branch(branch_iterator, len, q, dst_uri, path, flags,
force_socket, ruid, instance, location_ua);
if (likely(ret))
branch_iterator++;
return ret;
}
/*
* Empty the dset array
*/
void clear_branches(void)
{
nr_branches = 0;
ruri_q = Q_UNSPECIFIED;
ruri_bflags = 0;
ruri_mark_consumed();
}
/** Add a new branch to the current transaction.
* @param msg - sip message, used for getting the uri if not specified (0).
* @param uri - uri, can be 0 (in which case the uri is taken from msg)
* @param dst_uri - destination uri, can be 0.
* @param path - path vector (passed in a string), can be 0.
* @param q - q value.
* @param flags - per branch flags.
* @param force_socket - socket that should be used when sending.
*
* @return <0 (-1) on failure, 1 on success (script convention).
*/
int append_branch(struct sip_msg* msg, str* uri, str* dst_uri, str* path,
qvalue_t q, unsigned int flags,
struct socket_info* force_socket,
str* instance, unsigned int reg_id,
str* ruid, str* location_ua)
{
str luri;
/* if we have already set up the maximum number
* of branches, don't try new ones
*/
if (unlikely(nr_branches == sr_dst_max_branches - 1)) {
LM_ERR("max nr of branches exceeded\n");
ser_error = E_TOO_MANY_BRANCHES;
return -1;
}
/* if not parameterized, take current uri */
if (uri==0 || uri->len==0 || uri->s==0) {
if(msg==NULL) {
LM_ERR("no new uri and no msg to take r-uri\n");
ser_error = E_INVALID_PARAMS;
return -1;
}
if (msg->new_uri.s)
luri = msg->new_uri;
else
luri = msg->first_line.u.request.uri;
} else {
luri = *uri;
}
if (unlikely(luri.len > MAX_URI_SIZE - 1)) {
LM_ERR("too long uri: %.*s\n", luri.len, luri.s);
return -1;
}
/* copy the dst_uri */
if (dst_uri && dst_uri->len && dst_uri->s) {
if (unlikely(dst_uri->len > MAX_URI_SIZE - 1)) {
LM_ERR("too long dst_uri: %.*s\n", dst_uri->len, dst_uri->s);
return -1;
}
memcpy(branches[nr_branches].dst_uri, dst_uri->s, dst_uri->len);
branches[nr_branches].dst_uri[dst_uri->len] = 0;
branches[nr_branches].dst_uri_len = dst_uri->len;
} else {
branches[nr_branches].dst_uri[0] = '\0';
branches[nr_branches].dst_uri_len = 0;
}
/* copy the path string */
if (unlikely(path && path->len && path->s)) {
if (unlikely(path->len > MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1)) {
LM_ERR("too long path: %.*s\n", path->len, path->s);
return -1;
}
memcpy(branches[nr_branches].path, path->s, path->len);
branches[nr_branches].path[path->len] = 0;
branches[nr_branches].path_len = path->len;
} else {
branches[nr_branches].path[0] = '\0';
branches[nr_branches].path_len = 0;
}
/* copy the ruri */
memcpy(branches[nr_branches].uri, luri.s, luri.len);
branches[nr_branches].uri[luri.len] = 0;
branches[nr_branches].len = luri.len;
branches[nr_branches].q = q;
branches[nr_branches].force_send_socket = force_socket;
branches[nr_branches].flags = flags;
/* copy instance string */
if (unlikely(instance && instance->len && instance->s)) {
if (unlikely(instance->len > MAX_INSTANCE_SIZE - 1)) {
LM_ERR("too long instance: %.*s\n",
instance->len, instance->s);
return -1;
}
memcpy(branches[nr_branches].instance, instance->s,
instance->len);
branches[nr_branches].instance[instance->len] = 0;
branches[nr_branches].instance_len = instance->len;
} else {
branches[nr_branches].instance[0] = '\0';
branches[nr_branches].instance_len = 0;
}
/* copy reg_id */
branches[nr_branches].reg_id = reg_id;
/* copy ruid string */
if (unlikely(ruid && ruid->len && ruid->s)) {
if (unlikely(ruid->len > MAX_RUID_SIZE - 1)) {
LM_ERR("too long ruid: %.*s\n",
ruid->len, ruid->s);
return -1;
}
memcpy(branches[nr_branches].ruid, ruid->s,
ruid->len);
branches[nr_branches].ruid[ruid->len] = 0;
branches[nr_branches].ruid_len = ruid->len;
} else {
branches[nr_branches].ruid[0] = '\0';
branches[nr_branches].ruid_len = 0;
}
if (unlikely(location_ua && location_ua->len && location_ua->s)) {
if (unlikely(location_ua->len > MAX_UA_SIZE)) {
LM_ERR("too long location_ua: %.*s\n",
location_ua->len, location_ua->s);
return -1;
}
memcpy(branches[nr_branches].location_ua, location_ua->s,
location_ua->len);
branches[nr_branches].location_ua[location_ua->len] = 0;
branches[nr_branches].location_ua_len = location_ua->len;
} else {
branches[nr_branches].location_ua[0] = '\0';
branches[nr_branches].location_ua_len = 0;
}
nr_branches++;
return 1;
}
/*
* Create a Contact header field from the dset
* array
*/
char* print_dset(struct sip_msg* msg, int* len)
{
int cnt, i;
unsigned int qlen;
qvalue_t q;
str uri;
char* p, *qbuf;
int crt_branch;
static char dset[MAX_REDIRECTION_LEN];
if (msg->new_uri.s) {
cnt = 1;
*len = msg->new_uri.len + 1 /*'<'*/;
if (ruri_q != Q_UNSPECIFIED) {
*len += Q_PARAM_LEN + len_q(ruri_q);
} else {
*len += 1 /*'>'*/;
}
} else {
cnt = 0;
*len = 0;
}
/* backup current branch index to restore it later */
crt_branch = get_branch_iterator();
init_branch_iterator();
while ((uri.s = next_branch(&uri.len, &q, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0))) {
cnt++;
*len += uri.len + 1 /*'<'*/;
if (q != Q_UNSPECIFIED) {
*len += Q_PARAM_LEN + len_q(q);
} else {
*len += 1 /*'>'*/;
}
}
if (cnt == 0) return 0;
*len += CONTACT_LEN + CRLF_LEN + (cnt - 1) * CONTACT_DELIM_LEN;
if (*len + 1 > MAX_REDIRECTION_LEN) {
LM_ERR("redirection buffer length exceed\n");
goto error;
}
memcpy(dset, CONTACT, CONTACT_LEN);
p = dset + CONTACT_LEN;
if (msg->new_uri.s) {
*p++ = '<';
memcpy(p, msg->new_uri.s, msg->new_uri.len);
p += msg->new_uri.len;
if (ruri_q != Q_UNSPECIFIED) {
memcpy(p, Q_PARAM, Q_PARAM_LEN);
p += Q_PARAM_LEN;
qbuf = q2str(ruri_q, &qlen);
memcpy(p, qbuf, qlen);
p += qlen;
} else {
*p++ = '>';
}
i = 1;
} else {
i = 0;
}
init_branch_iterator();
while ((uri.s = next_branch(&uri.len, &q, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0))) {
if (i) {
memcpy(p, CONTACT_DELIM, CONTACT_DELIM_LEN);
p += CONTACT_DELIM_LEN;
}
*p++ = '<';
memcpy(p, uri.s, uri.len);
p += uri.len;
if (q != Q_UNSPECIFIED) {
memcpy(p, Q_PARAM, Q_PARAM_LEN);
p += Q_PARAM_LEN;
qbuf = q2str(q, &qlen);
memcpy(p, qbuf, qlen);
p += qlen;
} else {
*p++ = '>';
}
i++;
}
memcpy(p, CRLF " ", CRLF_LEN + 1);
set_branch_iterator(crt_branch);
return dset;
error:
set_branch_iterator(crt_branch);
return 0;
}
/*
* Sets the q parameter of the Request-URI
*/
void set_ruri_q(qvalue_t q)
{
ruri_q = q;
}
/*
* Return the q value of the Request-URI
*/
qvalue_t get_ruri_q(void)
{
return ruri_q;
}
/*
* Rewrite Request-URI
*/
int rewrite_uri(struct sip_msg* _m, str* _s)
{
char *buf = NULL;
if(_m->new_uri.s==NULL || _m->new_uri.len<_s->len) {
buf = (char*)pkg_malloc(_s->len + 1);
if (!buf) {
LM_ERR("No memory left to rewrite r-uri\n");
return -1;
}
}
if(buf!=NULL) {
if(_m->new_uri.s)
pkg_free(_m->new_uri.s);
} else {
buf = _m->new_uri.s;
}
memcpy(buf, _s->s, _s->len);
buf[_s->len] = '\0';
_m->parsed_uri_ok = 0;
_m->new_uri.s = buf;
_m->new_uri.len = _s->len;
/* mark ruri as new and available for forking */
ruri_mark_new();
return 1;
}
/**
* return src ip, port and proto as a SIP uri or proxy address
* - value stored in a static buffer
* - mode=0 return uri, mode=1 return proxy address
*/
int msg_get_src_addr(sip_msg_t *msg, str *uri, int mode)
{
static char buf[80];
char* p;
str ip, port;
int len;
str proto;
if (msg==NULL || uri==NULL) {
LM_ERR("invalid parameter value\n");
return -1;
}
ip.s = ip_addr2a(&msg->rcv.src_ip);
ip.len = strlen(ip.s);
port.s = int2str(msg->rcv.src_port, &port.len);
switch(msg->rcv.proto) {
case PROTO_NONE:
case PROTO_UDP:
if(mode==0) {
proto.s = 0; /* Do not add transport parameter, UDP is default */
proto.len = 0;
} else {
proto.s = "udp";
proto.len = 3;
}
break;
case PROTO_TCP:
proto.s = "tcp";
proto.len = 3;
break;
case PROTO_TLS:
proto.s = "tls";
proto.len = 3;
break;
case PROTO_SCTP:
proto.s = "sctp";
proto.len = 4;
break;
case PROTO_WS:
case PROTO_WSS:
proto.s = "ws";
proto.len = 2;
break;
default:
LM_ERR("unknown transport protocol\n");
return -1;
}
len = ip.len + 2*(msg->rcv.src_ip.af==AF_INET6)+ 1 + port.len;
if (mode==0) {
len += 4;
if(proto.s) {
len += TRANSPORT_PARAM_LEN;
len += proto.len;
}
} else {
len += proto.len + 1;
}
if (len > 79) {
LM_ERR("buffer too small\n");
return -1;
}
p = buf;
if(mode==0) {
memcpy(p, "sip:", 4);
p += 4;
} else {
memcpy(p, proto.s, proto.len);
p += proto.len;
*p++ = ':';
}
if (msg->rcv.src_ip.af==AF_INET6)
*p++ = '[';
memcpy(p, ip.s, ip.len);
p += ip.len;
if (msg->rcv.src_ip.af==AF_INET6)
*p++ = ']';
*p++ = ':';
memcpy(p, port.s, port.len);
p += port.len;
if (mode==0 && proto.s) {
memcpy(p, TRANSPORT_PARAM, TRANSPORT_PARAM_LEN);
p += TRANSPORT_PARAM_LEN;
memcpy(p, proto.s, proto.len);
p += proto.len;
}
uri->s = buf;
uri->len = len;
uri->s[uri->len] = '\0';
return 0;
}
/**
* add alias parameter with encoding of source address
* - nuri->s must point to a buffer of nuri->len size
*/
int uri_add_rcv_alias(sip_msg_t *msg, str *uri, str *nuri)
{
char* p;
str ip, port;
int len;
if (msg==NULL || uri==NULL || nuri==NULL) {
LM_ERR("invalid parameter value\n");
return -1;
}
ip.s = ip_addr2a(&msg->rcv.src_ip);
ip.len = strlen(ip.s);
port.s = int2str(msg->rcv.src_port, &port.len);
/*uri;alias=[ip]~port~proto*/
len = uri->len+ip.len+port.len+12;
if(len>=nuri->len) {
LM_ERR("not enough space for new uri: %d\n", len);
return -1;
}
p = nuri->s;
memcpy(p, uri->s, uri->len);
p += uri->len;
memcpy(p, ";alias=", 7);
p += 7;
if (msg->rcv.src_ip.af == AF_INET6)
*p++ = '[';
memcpy(p, ip.s, ip.len);
p += ip.len;
if (msg->rcv.src_ip.af == AF_INET6)
*p++ = ']';
*p++ = '~';
memcpy(p, port.s, port.len);
p += port.len;
*p++ = '~';
*p++ = msg->rcv.proto + '0';
nuri->len = p - nuri->s;
nuri->s[nuri->len] = '\0';
LM_DBG("encoded <%.*s> => [%.*s]\n",
uri->len, uri->s, nuri->len, nuri->s);
return 0;
}
/**
* restore from alias parameter with encoding of source address
* - nuri->s must point to a buffer of nuri->len size
* - suri->s must point to a buffer of suri->len size
*/
int uri_restore_rcv_alias(str *uri, str *nuri, str *suri)
{
char* p;
str skip;
str ip, port, sproto;
int proto;
if (uri==NULL || nuri==NULL || suri==NULL) {
LM_ERR("invalid parameter value\n");
return -1;
}
/* sip:x;alias=1.1.1.1~0~0 */
if(uri->len < 23) {
/* no alias possible */
return -2;
}
p = uri->s + uri->len-18;
skip.s = 0;
while(p>uri->s+5) {
if(strncmp(p, ";alias=", 7)==0) {
skip.s = p;
break;
}
p--;
}
if(skip.s==0) {
/* alias parameter not found */
return -2;
}
p += 7;
ip.s = p;
p = (char*)memchr(ip.s, '~', (size_t)(uri->s+uri->len-ip.s));
if(p==NULL) {
/* proper alias parameter not found */
return -2;
}
ip.len = p - ip.s;
p++;
if(p>=uri->s+uri->len) {
/* proper alias parameter not found */
return -2;
}
port.s = p;
p = (char*)memchr(port.s, '~', (size_t)(uri->s+uri->len-port.s));
if(p==NULL) {
/* proper alias parameter not found */
return -2;
}
port.len = p - port.s;
p++;
if(p>=uri->s+uri->len) {
/* proper alias parameter not found */
return -2;
}
proto = (int)(*p - '0');
p++;
if(p!=uri->s+uri->len && *p!=';') {
/* proper alias parameter not found */
return -2;
}
skip.len = (int)(p - skip.s);
if(suri->len<=4+ip.len+1+port.len+11/*;transport=*/+4) {
LM_ERR("address buffer too small\n");
return -1;
}
if(nuri->len<=uri->len - skip.len) {
LM_ERR("uri buffer too small\n");
return -1;
}
p = nuri->s;
memcpy(p, uri->s, (size_t)(skip.s-uri->s));
p += skip.s-uri->s;
memcpy(p, skip.s+skip.len, (size_t)(uri->s+uri->len - skip.s - skip.len));
p += uri->s+uri->len - skip.s - skip.len;
nuri->len = p - nuri->s;
p = suri->s;
strncpy(p, "sip:", 4);
p += 4;
strncpy(p, ip.s, ip.len);
p += ip.len;
*p++ = ':';
strncpy(p, port.s, port.len);
p += port.len;
proto_type_to_str((unsigned short)proto, &sproto);
if(sproto.len>0 && proto!=PROTO_UDP) {
strncpy(p, ";transport=", 11);
p += 11;
strncpy(p, sproto.s, sproto.len);
p += sproto.len;
}
suri->len = p - suri->s;
LM_DBG("decoded <%.*s> => [%.*s] [%.*s]\n",
uri->len, uri->s, nuri->len, nuri->s, suri->len, suri->s);
return 0;
}