README.md

Reference documents

This file is auto-generated and should not be modified manually.

Reference documents

There are several types of reference documents:

• Concepts
• Paradigms
• Stories
• Tooling
• Types

Contributing

Thanks for wanting to contribute to Exercism's reference documents! Contributions are very welcome!

To contribute, please go to the concepts, paradigms, stories, tooling or types page to see which documents have been written. You can then contribute by submitting a PR to update an existing document, or to add a missing document.

Implemented Concepts

This is a list of Concepts for which an exercise has been implemented:

Concept	Implementations
access-behaviour	Elixir
accessibility	C#
agent	Elixir
anonymous-functions	Elixir
arithmetic	Common Lisp
array-analysis	JavaScript
arrays	C#, F#, Java, JavaScript, Ruby, Swift
atoms	Elixir
basics	C#, Elixir, F#, Java, JavaScript, Kotlin, Python, Ruby, Swift, x86-64-assembly
binaries	Elixir
bit-manipulation	C#, Elixir
bitstrings	Elixir
boolean-logic	Julia
booleans	C#, Elixir, F#, Go, Go, Java, JavaScript, Julia, PureScript, Ruby, Swift
bools	Python
break	Swift
capturing	Swift
case	Elixir
casting	C#
characters	Swift
charlists	Elixir
chars	C#, Java
classes	C#, Java, Swift
closures	Elixir, JavaScript, Swift
comments	Common Lisp, Go
compound-assignment	C#
cond	Elixir
conditionals	Common Lisp, F#, Go, Ruby
conditionals-guard	Swift
conditionals-if	Go, Java, Swift
conditionals-switch	Go, Swift
conditionals-ternary	C#
cons	Common Lisp
constants	C#, Swift
constructors	C#, Java
continue	Swift
control-transfer	Swift
datetimes	C#, F#
default-arguments	Elixir
default-parameters	Swift
defensive-copying	C#
dictionaries	C#
discriminated-unions	F#
do-while-loops	C#
emoji-symbols	Julia
entry-api	Rust
enum	Elixir
enums-basic	Rust
equality	C#
errors	Elixir, Go
exception-filtering	C#
exceptions	C#, C#, Elixir
expression-bodied-members	C#
expressions	Common Lisp
flag-enums	C#
floating-point-numbers	C#, Common Lisp, Elixir, F#, Ruby, Rust
for-loops	C#, Swift
foreach-loops	C#
function-overloading	Swift
functions	Go, Swift
functions-introduction	Julia
futures	Dart
generic-types	C#
guards	Elixir
higher-order-functions	Swift
if	Elixir
if-statements	C#
importing	Swift
inheritance	C#, Java
initializers	Swift
inout-parameters	Swift
instance-variables	Ruby
integers	Common Lisp, Elixir, Rust
integral-numbers	C#
interfaces	C#, Java
keyword-lists	Elixir
labels	Swift
list-comprehensions	Elixir
lists	C#, Clojure, Common Lisp, Elixir, F#
loops	Ruby, Swift
maps	Elixir, Go
matrices-concatenation	Julia
matrices-indices	Julia
matrices-introduction	Julia
matrices-iteration	Julia
matrices-mutation	Julia
method-overloading	C#
methods	Go, Swift
module-attributes-as-constants	Elixir
multiple-clause-functions	Elixir
multiple-dispatch	Julia
multiple-return-values	Swift
named-arguments	C#
namespaces	C#
nested-functions	Swift
nested-types	C#
nil	Elixir, Go, Ruby
nullability	C#, JavaScript
numbers	C#, F#, Go, Java, JavaScript, Ruby, Rust, Swift
numbers-basic	Dart
object-initializers	C#
opaque-indices	Swift
operator-overloading	C#
option	Rust
optional-parameters	C#
optionals	Swift
ordering	C#
overflow	C#
packages	Go
parameters	C#
pattern-matching	Elixir, F#
pattern-matching-constants	C#
pids	Elixir
pipe-operator	Elixir
processes	Elixir
promises	JavaScript
properties	C#
randomness	C#
ranges	Elixir
readonly-collections	C#
records	F#
recursion	Elixir, F#, JavaScript
regular-expressions	C#, Elixir
repeat-while	Swift
resource-cleanup	C#
resource-lifetime	C#
sameness	Common Lisp
self	Swift
sets	C#
shorthand-arguments	Swift
slices	Go
static-access-operator	Elixir
stored-properties	Swift
streams	Elixir
string-builder	C#
string-components	Swift
string-formatting	C#
string-indexing	Swift
string-literals	Elixir
strings	C#, C++, Elixir, F#, Go, Java, JavaScript, Python, Ruby, Swift
strings-basic	Dart
strings-package	Go
structs	C#, Elixir, Go, Rust, Swift
switch-expressions	C#
switch-statements	C#
symbols	Common Lisp
tail-call-recursion	Elixir
ternary-operators	Java
throw-expressions	C#
time	C#, Go
timezone	C#
trailing-closures	Swift
truthy-and-falsy	Common Lisp
try-rescue	Elixir
try-rescue-else-after	Elixir
tuples	C#, Elixir, Python, Swift
type-annotations	Swift
type-conversion	Dart
unicode-identifiers	Julia
user-defined-exceptions	C#
variables	Go, Swift
variadic-parameters	Swift
verbatim-strings	C#
while-loops	C#, Swift
zero-value	Go

Unimplemented Concepts

This is a list of Concepts for which no exercise has yet been implemented:

• actor_model
• ascii
• assignment
• big_integer
• bit
• bitwise_manipulation
• bytes
• character_encoding
• collection
• comparisons
• composition
• concurrency
• date
• decimal_number
• deque
• destructuring
• destructuring_assignment
• double
• duck_typing
• duration
• eager_evaluation
• encapsulation
• enumeration
• evaluation
• expression_oriented
• function_composition
• generics
• half
• hash_map
• hashing
• immutability
• lazy_evaluation
• locking
• long
• macros
• metaprogramming
• mutation
• named_parameters
• null
• nullable
• object
• operators
• option_types
• pair
• partial_application
• partial_functions
• pattern
• pipelines
• pointer
• polymorphism
• product_type
• prototype_based_programming
• pure_functions
• repl
• rest_parameters
• return_values
• scope
• short
• signed
• signedness
• single
• stack
• state
• sum_type
• switch
• timestamp
• triple
• type_casting
• type_inference
• undefined
• undefined
• unicode
• unsigned
• utf16
• utf32
• utf7
• utf8
• variable_shadowing
• variadic_functions
• word