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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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import { createClient } from '@clickhouse/client' // or '@clickhouse/client-web' | ||
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void (async () => { | ||
const tableName = 'insert_exclude_columns' | ||
const client = createClient() | ||
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await client.command({ | ||
query: ` | ||
CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE ${tableName} | ||
(id UInt32, message String) | ||
ENGINE MergeTree() | ||
ORDER BY (id) | ||
`, | ||
}) | ||
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/** | ||
* Explicitly specifying a list of columns to insert the data into | ||
*/ | ||
await client.insert({ | ||
table: tableName, | ||
values: [{ message: 'foo' }], | ||
format: 'JSONEachRow', | ||
// `id` column value for this row will be zero | ||
columns: ['message'], | ||
}) | ||
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await client.insert({ | ||
table: tableName, | ||
values: [{ id: 42 }], | ||
format: 'JSONEachRow', | ||
// `message` column value for this row will be an empty string | ||
columns: ['id'], | ||
}) | ||
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/** | ||
* Alternatively, it is possible to exclude certain columns instead | ||
*/ | ||
await client.insert({ | ||
table: tableName, | ||
values: [{ message: 'bar' }], | ||
format: 'JSONEachRow', | ||
// `id` column value for this row will be zero | ||
columns: { | ||
except: ['id'], | ||
}, | ||
}) | ||
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await client.insert({ | ||
table: tableName, | ||
values: [{ id: 144 }], | ||
format: 'JSONEachRow', | ||
// `message` column value for this row will be an empty string | ||
columns: { | ||
except: ['message'], | ||
}, | ||
}) | ||
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const rows = await client.query({ | ||
query: `SELECT * FROM ${tableName} ORDER BY id, message DESC`, | ||
format: 'JSONEachRow', | ||
}) | ||
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console.info(await rows.json()) | ||
await client.close() | ||
})() |