Lesser Charge

src/backend/expungeservice/charge_classifier.py

@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
 )
 from expungeservice.models.disposition import DispositionStatus, Disposition
 from expungeservice.models.record import Question, Answer
+from expungeservice.models.charge_types.lesser_charge import LesserChargeEligible, LesserChargeIneligible
 
 
 @dataclass
@@ -67,6 +68,7 @@ def __classifications_list(self) -> Iterator[AmbiguousChargeTypeWithQuestion]:
         name = self.name.lower()
         level = self.level.lower()
         location = self.location.lower()
+        yield ChargeClassifier._lesser_charge(self.disposition)
         yield ChargeClassifier._juvenile_charge(self.violation_type)
         yield ChargeClassifier._parking_ticket(self.violation_type)
         yield ChargeClassifier._fare_violation(name)
@@ -102,6 +104,13 @@ def _criminal_charge(
         yield ChargeClassifier._attempt_to_commit(name, level, statute)
         yield ChargeClassifier._classification_by_level(level, statute)
 
+    @staticmethod
+    def _lesser_charge(dispostion: Disposition):
+        if dispostion.lesser_charge:
+            question_string = "Is the convicted charge on this case that this charge was reduced to eligible?"
+            options = {"Yes": LesserChargeEligible(), "No": LesserChargeIneligible()}
+            return ChargeClassifier._build_ambiguous_charge_type_with_question(question_string, options)
+
     @staticmethod
     def _juvenile_charge(violation_type: str):
         if "juvenile" in violation_type.lower():

src/backend/expungeservice/models/charge_types/lesser_charge.py

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+
+from expungeservice.models.charge import ChargeType
+from expungeservice.models.expungement_result import TypeEligibility, EligibilityStatus
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class LesserChargeEligible(ChargeType):
+    type_name: str = "Lesser Charge, Eligible"
+    expungement_rules: str = """A conviction that has been dismissed due to a reduction to a lesser charge is eligible if and only if the new charge is eligible."""
+
+    def type_eligibility(self, disposition):
+        return TypeEligibility(
+            EligibilityStatus.ELIGIBLE,
+            reason="Reduced to another charge; eligible because the new charge is eligible.",
+        )
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class LesserChargeIneligible(ChargeType):
+    type_name: str = "Lesser Charge, Ineligible"
+    expungement_rules: str = """A conviction that has been dismissed due to a reduction to a lesser charge is eligible if and only if the new charge is eligible."""
+
+    def type_eligibility(self, disposition):
+        return TypeEligibility(
+            EligibilityStatus.INELIGIBLE,
+            reason="Reduced to another charge; ineligible because the new charge is ineligible.",
+        )

src/backend/expungeservice/models/disposition.py

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ class Disposition:
     ruling: str
     status: DispositionStatus
     amended: bool = False
+    lesser_charge: bool = False
 
 
 class DispositionCreator:
@@ -31,7 +32,8 @@ def empty():
     @staticmethod
     def create(date: date, ruling: str, amended: bool = False) -> Disposition:
         status = DispositionCreator.__build_status(ruling)
-        return Disposition(date, ruling, status, amended)
+        lesser_charge = "lesser charge" in ruling.lower()
+        return Disposition(date, ruling, status, amended, lesser_charge)
 
     @staticmethod
     def __build_status(ruling_string):

src/backend/tests/models/charge_types/test_lesser_charge.py

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+from expungeservice.models.charge_types.lesser_charge import LesserChargeEligible, LesserChargeIneligible
+
+from tests.factories.charge_factory import ChargeFactory
+from tests.models.test_charge import Dispositions
+
+
+def test_lesser_charge():
+    charge = ChargeFactory.create_ambiguous_charge(
+        name="Manufacture/Delivery",
+        statute="4759922b",
+        level="Felony Class A",
+        disposition=Dispositions.LESSER_CHARGE,
+    )
+    assert isinstance(charge[0].charge_type, LesserChargeEligible)
+    assert isinstance(charge[1].charge_type, LesserChargeIneligible)

src/backend/tests/models/test_charge.py

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ class Dispositions:
     DISMISSED = DispositionCreator.create(ruling="Dismissed", date=LAST_WEEK)
     UNRECOGNIZED_DISPOSITION = DispositionCreator.create(ruling="Something unrecognized", date=LAST_WEEK)
     NO_COMPLAINT = DispositionCreator.create(ruling="No Complaint", date=LAST_WEEK)
+    LESSER_CHARGE = DispositionCreator.create(ruling="Convicted - Lesser Charge", date=LAST_WEEK)
 
 
 class TestChargeClass(unittest.TestCase):