[CU] Update Expo to SDK 52

[narin]

Description of Change

Updated to Expo SDK 52 using the update guide found in the Changelog.

• Ran npx expo install expo@^52.0.0 --fix and npx expo-doctor@latest to update expo and related dependencies
• Enabled new architecture in app.json
• Had to remove @os-team/i18next-react-native-language-detector package as it seems to be incompatible with Expo 52 / RN 0.76. Tried updating to latest, updating i18n package to latest, and tried alternative packages without luck. Decided to remove language detection and separate to separate ticket (DS - Reenable Language Detection #599) since we are only supporting English.
• Tested on iOS/Android and alpha version in va-mobile-app

Testing Packages

• 0.28.1-alpha.0
• 0.28.1-alpha.1

Screenshots/Video

N/A

Testing

• Tested on iOS
• Tested on Android
• Tested on Web

PR Checklist

Code reviewer validation:

• General
  • PR is linked to ticket(s)
  • PR has changelog label applied if it's to be included in the changelog
  • Acceptance criteria:
    • All satisfied or
    • Documented reason for not being performed or
    • Split to separate ticket and ticket is linked by relevant AC(s)
  • Above PR sections adequately filled out
  • If any breaking changes, in accordance with the pre-1.0.0 versioning guidelines: a CU ticket has been created for the VA Mobile App detailing necessary adjustments with the package version that will be published by this ticket
• Code
  • Tests are included if appropriate (or split to separate ticket)
  • New functions have proper TSDoc annotations

Publish

If changes warrant a new version per the versioning guidelines and the PR is approved and ready to merge:

• Merge main into branch
• Merge branch to main
• Verify that Check Component Integrations workflow ran successfully
• Publish new version after merging

[TimRoe]

Had to remove @os-team/i18next-react-native-language-detector package as it seems to be incompatible with Expo 52 / RN 0.76. Tried updating to latest, updating i18n package to latest, and tried alternative packages without luck. Decided to remove language detection and separate to separate ticket (#599) since we are only supporting English.

Not sure if flagship had anything (e.g. an epic) tracking supporting other languages, but if they do we should definitely link this ticket to it as a dependency since then all design-system-translations would fallback to using English.

[TimRoe]

Approved with two minor suggestions.