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72 changes: 72 additions & 0 deletions cipher/aes-cbc-with-pkcs7.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
package main

import (
"bytes"
"crypto/aes"
"crypto/cipher"
"crypto/rand"
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
"io"
)

func pkcs7Padding(plainText []byte) []byte {
padLen := aes.BlockSize - (len(plainText) % aes.BlockSize)
padText := bytes.Repeat([]byte{byte(padLen)}, padLen)
return append(plainText, padText...)
}

func pkcs7Unpadding(plainText []byte) []byte {
if textLen := len(plainText); textLen != 0 {
padLen := int(plainText[textLen-1])
if padLen >= textLen || padLen > aes.BlockSize {
return []byte{}
}
return plainText[:textLen-padLen]
}
return []byte{}
}

func aesEncrypter(plainText, key []byte) []byte {
plainText = pkcs7Padding(plainText)
block, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
cipherText := make([]byte, aes.BlockSize+len(plainText))
iv := cipherText[:aes.BlockSize]
if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, iv); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
mode := cipher.NewCBCEncrypter(block, iv)
mode.CryptBlocks(cipherText[aes.BlockSize:], plainText)
return cipherText
}

func aesDecrypter(cipherText, key []byte) []byte {
block, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
if len(cipherText) < aes.BlockSize || len(cipherText)%aes.BlockSize != 0 {
panic("invalid cipherText")
}
iv := cipherText[:aes.BlockSize]
cipherText = cipherText[aes.BlockSize:]
mode := cipher.NewCBCDecrypter(block, iv)
mode.CryptBlocks(cipherText, cipherText)
plainText := pkcs7Unpadding(cipherText)
return plainText
}

func main() {
// 256bit key
// key, _ := hex.DecodeString("6368616e6765207468697320706173736368616e676520746869732070617373")
// 128bit key
key, _ := hex.DecodeString("6368616e676520746869732070617373")
plainText := []byte("this is an example of aes-cbc-with-pkcs7")
cipherText := aesEncrypter(plainText, key)
fmt.Printf("%x\n", cipherText)
plainText2 := aesDecrypter(cipherText, key)
fmt.Printf("%s\n", plainText2)
}