Add Century-scale storage article

app/century-scale-storage/js/conveyor-belt.js

@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+const CANVAS_SIZE = 400;
+const PADDING = 20;
+
+function conveyorBeltSize() {
+  return CANVAS_SIZE;
+}
+
+function conveyorBelt(p) {
+  let vertSource = `
+    precision highp float;
+
+    attribute vec3 aPosition;
+    attribute vec2 aTexCoord;
+
+    uniform mat4 uModelViewMatrix;
+    uniform mat4 uProjectionMatrix;
+
+    varying vec2 vTexCoord;
+
+    void main() {
+        // Apply the camera transform
+        vec4 viewModelPosition = uModelViewMatrix * vec4(aPosition, 1.0);
+
+        // Tell WebGL where the vertex goes
+        gl_Position = uProjectionMatrix * viewModelPosition;  
+
+        // Pass along data to the fragment shader
+        vTexCoord = aTexCoord;
+    }
+    `;
+
+  let fragSource = `
+    precision highp float;
+
+    varying vec2 vTexCoord;
+
+    uniform sampler2D img;
+    uniform vec2 shift;
+    uniform float speed;
+    uniform float width;
+
+    void main() {
+        gl_FragColor = texture2D(img, vTexCoord);
+
+        if (shift.x >= 0. && vTexCoord.x > shift.x && vTexCoord.x < shift.x + width) {
+            gl_FragColor = texture2D(img, mod(vTexCoord + vec2(0, speed), vec2(1, 1)));
+        }
+
+        if (shift.y >= 0. && vTexCoord.y > shift.y && vTexCoord.y < shift.y + width) {
+            gl_FragColor = texture2D(img, mod(vTexCoord + vec2(speed, 0), vec2(1, 1)));
+        }
+    }
+    `;
+
+  let imageCanvas;
+  let opacity;
+  const scale = 1;
+  const canvases = [];
+
+  function drawModel(rotation) {
+    p.background(0);
+    p.fill(255);
+
+    p.noStroke();
+    p.ortho();
+    p.push();
+    const scale = 1;
+    p.scale(scale, -scale);
+    p.rotateX(Math.PI / 8);
+    p.rotateY(rotation);
+
+    p.directionalLight(255, 255, 255, 1, 0, 0);
+    p.directionalLight(255, 255, 255, -1, 0, 0);
+    p.ambientLight(50);
+
+    p.strokeWeight(1);
+    p.model(assets.nefertitiModel);
+
+    p.pop();
+  }
+
+  p.preload = function() {
+    if (!assets.nefertitiModel) {
+      assets.nefertitiModel = p.loadModel("./common/nefertiti.stl");
+    }
+  }
+
+  p.setup = function () {
+    opacity = 0;
+
+    const container = document.querySelector("#conveyor-canvas-container");
+    const canvasElement = document.createElement("canvas");
+    container.appendChild(canvasElement);
+
+    p.createCanvas(
+      innerWidth,
+      CANVAS_SIZE,
+      p.WEBGL,
+      canvasElement,
+    );
+
+    const numCanvases = p.width / (CANVAS_SIZE + PADDING) + 1;
+    for (let i = 0; i < numCanvases; i++) {
+      canvases.push({
+        prev: p.createFramebuffer({
+          width: CANVAS_SIZE / scale,
+          height: CANVAS_SIZE / scale,
+          textureFiltering: p.NEAREST,
+        }),
+        next: p.createFramebuffer({
+          width: CANVAS_SIZE / scale,
+          height: CANVAS_SIZE / scale,
+          textureFiltering: p.NEAREST,
+        }),
+        feedbackShader: p.createShader(vertSource, fragSource),
+        framesSinceLastShift: 0,
+      });
+    }
+
+    imageCanvas = p.createGraphics(CANVAS_SIZE / scale, CANVAS_SIZE / scale);
+    canvases.forEach(({ next }, index) => {
+      next.begin();
+      drawModel(Math.PI / 4 * index);
+      next.end();
+      isLoaded = true;
+    });
+
+    if (isReducedMotion()) {
+      opacity = 1;
+      p.frameRate(0);
+      p.draw();
+    }
+  };
+
+  p.draw = function () {
+    opacity = Math.min(1, opacity + 0.1);
+
+    p.background(0);
+
+    const totalDrawWidth = canvases.length * (CANVAS_SIZE + PADDING);
+    for (let i = 0; i < canvases.length; i++) {
+      const canvas = canvases[i];
+
+      const drawWidth = canvas.next.width * scale;
+      const drawHeight = canvas.next.height * scale;
+
+      const x =
+        -p.width / 2 +
+        ((p.frameCount + i * (drawWidth + PADDING)) % (totalDrawWidth)) -
+        drawWidth;
+
+      const { prev, next } = canvas;
+
+      canvas.next = prev;
+      canvas.prev = next;
+
+      if (x < -p.width / 2) {
+        canvas.prev.begin();
+        drawModel(p.frameCount / 100);
+        canvas.prev.end();
+      }
+
+      canvas.next.begin();
+
+      p.clear();
+      p.shader(canvas.feedbackShader);
+      canvas.feedbackShader.setUniform("img", canvas.prev.color);
+
+      const t = Math.min(
+        1,
+        Math.max(0, (x + p.width / 2 + drawWidth) / p.width)
+      );
+
+      const shiftFrequency = 40;
+
+      if (canvas.framesSinceLastShift > shiftFrequency / 8) {
+        canvas.feedbackShader.setUniform("speed", 0);
+      }
+
+      if (canvas.framesSinceLastShift > shiftFrequency) {
+        canvas.framesSinceLastShift = 0;
+        let shift;
+        if (p.random() > 0.5) {
+          shift = [p.random(), -1];
+        } else {
+          shift = [-1, p.random()];
+        }
+        canvas.feedbackShader.setUniform("shift", shift);
+        let s = p.random(-1, 1);
+        s = 0.01;
+
+        canvas.feedbackShader.setUniform("speed", s);
+        canvas.feedbackShader.setUniform("width", 0.2);
+      }
+      canvas.framesSinceLastShift++;
+
+      p.noStroke();
+      p.rect(
+        -canvas.next.width / 2,
+        -canvas.next.height / 2,
+        canvas.next.width,
+        canvas.next.height
+      );
+
+
+      canvas.next.end();
+
+      p.image(canvas.next, x, -p.height / 2, drawWidth, drawHeight);
+      p.fill(0, 255 - opacity * 255);
+      p.rect(x, -p.height / 2, drawWidth, drawHeight)
+    }
+  };
+}

app/century-scale-storage/js/disk.js

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+function diskCanvasSize() {
+    return Math.min(window.innerWidth - 36, 540)
+}
+
+function diskCanvas(p) {
+    const canvasElement = document.createElement("canvas");
+
+    p.setup = function () {
+        p.pixelDensity(3);
+        const size = diskCanvasSize();
+
+        const container = document.querySelector("#disk-canvas-container");
+        const canvasElement = document.createElement("canvas");
+        container.appendChild(canvasElement);
+
+        p.createCanvas(size, size, p.P2D, canvasElement)
+
+        container.style.height = `${size}px`;
+
+        if (isReducedMotion()) {
+            p.frameRate(0);
+            p.draw();
+          }
+    }
+
+    p.windowResized = function () {
+        const size = diskCanvasSize();
+        const container = document.querySelector("#disk-canvas-container");
+        if (p.width !== size) {
+            p.resizeCanvas(size, size, p.P2D, canvasElement)
+            container.style.height = `${size}px`;
+        }
+    }
+
+    p.draw = function () {
+        const { width, height, frameCount, CENTER } = p;
+        const r = width * 0.49;
+        p.clear();
+        p.noFill()
+        p.stroke(0);
+        p.strokeWeight(1);
+        p.translate(width / 2, height / 2);
+        p.circle(0, 0, r * 2)
+        p.rotate(frameCount / 4000)
+        for (let i = 5; i < 20; i += 1) {
+            let arc = 0;
+            let offset = 0;
+
+            p.push();
+
+            p.rotate(frameCount / 1500 * (Math.cos(i) * Math.PI))
+            while (arc < Math.PI * 2) {
+                let start = arc + Math.PI * 0.05;
+                arc += p.noise(arc + i) * Math.PI / 2
+                p.arc(0, 0, r * 2 * i / 20, r * 2 * i / 20, start + offset, arc + offset)
+            }
+            p.pop();
+        }
+    }
+}