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qb: update builder advanced assignments
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mmatczuk committed Sep 22, 2017
1 parent fdb2680 commit 557674a
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Showing 5 changed files with 134 additions and 51 deletions.
33 changes: 1 addition & 32 deletions README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ hood it uses `sqlx/reflectx` package so `sqlx` models will also work with `gocql

* Builders for `SELECT`, `INSERT`, `UPDATE` `DELETE` and `BATCH`
* Queries with named parameters (:identifier) support
* Functions support
* Binding parameters form struct or map
* Scanning results into structs and slices
* Automatic query releasing
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -85,38 +86,6 @@ type Person struct {
t.Log(people)
// [{Patricia Citizen [patricia.citzen@gocqlx_test.com patricia1.citzen@gocqlx_test.com]} {Igy Citizen [igy.citzen@gocqlx_test.com]} {Ian Citizen [ian.citzen@gocqlx_test.com]}]
}

// Batch insert two rows in a single query, advanced struct binding.
{
i := qb.Insert("gocqlx_test.person").Columns("first_name", "last_name", "email")

stmt, names := qb.Batch().
AddWithPrefix("a", i).
AddWithPrefix("b", i).
ToCql()

batch := struct {
A Person
B Person
}{
A: Person{
"Igy",
"Citizen",
[]string{"igy.citzen@gocqlx_test.com"},
},
B: Person{
"Ian",
"Citizen",
[]string{"ian.citzen@gocqlx_test.com"},
},
}

q := gocqlx.Query(session.Query(stmt), names).BindStruct(&batch)

if err := q.ExecRelease(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
```

See more examples in [example_test.go](https://github.com/scylladb/gocqlx/blob/master/example_test.go).
Expand Down
23 changes: 20 additions & 3 deletions example_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -89,6 +89,22 @@ func TestExample(t *testing.T) {
}
}

// Advanced update, adding and removing elements to collections and counters.
{
stmt, names := qb.Update("gocqlx_test.person").
AddNamed("email", "new_email").
Where(qb.Eq("first_name"), qb.Eq("last_name")).
ToCql()

q := gocqlx.Query(session.Query(stmt), names).BindStructMap(p, qb.M{
"new_email": []string{"patricia2.citzen@gocqlx_test.com", "patricia3.citzen@gocqlx_test.com"},
})

if err := q.ExecRelease(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}

// Batch insert two rows in a single query, advanced struct binding.
{
i := qb.Insert("gocqlx_test.person").Columns("first_name", "last_name", "email")
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -137,7 +153,7 @@ func TestExample(t *testing.T) {
}

t.Log(p)
// {Patricia Citizen [patricia.citzen@gocqlx_test.com patricia1.citzen@gocqlx_test.com]}
// {Patricia Citizen [patricia.citzen@gocqlx_test.com patricia1.citzen@gocqlx_test.com patricia2.citzen@gocqlx_test.com patricia3.citzen@gocqlx_test.com]}
}

// Select, load all the results into a slice.
Expand All @@ -156,7 +172,7 @@ func TestExample(t *testing.T) {
}

t.Log(people)
// [{Patricia Citizen [patricia.citzen@gocqlx_test.com patricia1.citzen@gocqlx_test.com]} {Igy Citizen [igy.citzen@gocqlx_test.com]} {Ian Citizen [ian.citzen@gocqlx_test.com]}]
// [{Ian Citizen [ian.citzen@gocqlx_test.com]} {Igy Citizen [igy.citzen@gocqlx_test.com]} {Patricia Citizen [patricia.citzen@gocqlx_test.com patricia1.citzen@gocqlx_test.com patricia2.citzen@gocqlx_test.com patricia3.citzen@gocqlx_test.com]}]
}

// Easy token based pagination.
Expand All @@ -168,6 +184,7 @@ func TestExample(t *testing.T) {
}

stmt, names := qb.Select("gocqlx_test.person").
Columns("first_name").
Where(qb.Token("first_name").Gt()).
Limit(10).
ToCql()
Expand All @@ -180,7 +197,7 @@ func TestExample(t *testing.T) {
}

t.Log(people)
// [{Patricia Citizen [patricia.citzen@gocqlx_test.com patricia1.citzen@gocqlx_test.com]} {Igy Citizen [igy.citzen@gocqlx_test.com]}]
// [{Patricia []} {Igy []}]
}

// Named query compilation.
Expand Down
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions qb/cmp.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -53,15 +53,15 @@ func (c Cmp) writeCql(cql *bytes.Buffer) (names []string) {
cql.WriteString(" CONTAINS ")
}

if c.fn == nil {
if c.fn != nil {
names = append(names, c.fn.writeCql(cql)...)
} else {
cql.WriteByte('?')
if c.name == "" {
names = append(names, c.column)
} else {
names = append(names, c.name)
}
} else {
names = append(names, c.fn.writeCql(cql)...)
}

return
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ func GtOrEqNamed(column, name string) Cmp {
}
}

// GtFunc produces column>=someFunc(?...).
// GtOrEqFunc produces column>=someFunc(?...).
func GtOrEqFunc(column string, fn *Func) Cmp {
return Cmp{
op: geq,
Expand Down
91 changes: 79 additions & 12 deletions qb/update.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,16 +9,41 @@ package qb

import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
)

// assignment specifies an assignment in a set operation.
type assignment struct {
column string
name string
expr bool
fn *Func
}

func (a assignment) writeCql(cql *bytes.Buffer) (names []string) {
cql.WriteString(a.column)
switch {
case a.expr:
names = append(names, a.name)
case a.fn != nil:
cql.WriteByte('=')
names = append(names, a.fn.writeCql(cql)...)
default:
cql.WriteByte('=')
cql.WriteByte('?')
names = append(names, a.name)
}
return
}

// UpdateBuilder builds CQL UPDATE statements.
type UpdateBuilder struct {
table string
using using
columns columns
where where
_if _if
exists bool
table string
using using
assignments []assignment
where where
_if _if
exists bool
}

// Update returns a new UpdateBuilder with the given table name.
Expand All @@ -39,14 +64,12 @@ func (b *UpdateBuilder) ToCql() (stmt string, names []string) {
names = append(names, b.using.writeCql(&cql)...)

cql.WriteString("SET ")
for i, c := range b.columns {
cql.WriteString(c)
cql.WriteString("=?")
if i < len(b.columns)-1 {
for i, a := range b.assignments {
names = append(names, a.writeCql(&cql)...)
if i < len(b.assignments)-1 {
cql.WriteByte(',')
}
}
names = append(names, b.columns...)
cql.WriteByte(' ')

names = append(names, b.where.writeCql(&cql)...)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -80,7 +103,51 @@ func (b *UpdateBuilder) TTL() *UpdateBuilder {

// Set adds SET clauses to the query.
func (b *UpdateBuilder) Set(columns ...string) *UpdateBuilder {
b.columns = append(b.columns, columns...)
for _, c := range columns {
b.assignments = append(b.assignments, assignment{
column: c,
name: c,
})
}

return b
}

// SetFunc adds SET column=someFunc(?...) clause to the query.
func (b *UpdateBuilder) SetFunc(column string, fn *Func) *UpdateBuilder {
b.assignments = append(b.assignments, assignment{column: column, fn: fn})
return b
}

// Add adds SET column=column+? clauses to the query.
func (b *UpdateBuilder) Add(column string) *UpdateBuilder {
return b.AddNamed(column, column)
}

// AddNamed adds SET column=column+? clauses to the query with a custom
// parameter name.
func (b *UpdateBuilder) AddNamed(column, name string) *UpdateBuilder {
b.assignments = append(b.assignments, assignment{
column: fmt.Sprint(column, "=", column, "+?"),
name: name,
expr: true,
})
return b
}

// Remove adds SET column=column-? clauses to the query.
func (b *UpdateBuilder) Remove(column string) *UpdateBuilder {
return b.RemoveNamed(column, column)
}

// RemoveNamed adds SET column=column-? clauses to the query with a custom
// parameter name.
func (b *UpdateBuilder) RemoveNamed(column, name string) *UpdateBuilder {
b.assignments = append(b.assignments, assignment{
column: fmt.Sprint(column, "=", column, "-?"),
name: name,
expr: true,
})
return b
}

Expand Down
30 changes: 30 additions & 0 deletions qb/update_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -36,6 +36,36 @@ func TestUpdateBuilder(t *testing.T) {
S: "UPDATE cycling.cyclist_name SET id=?,user_uuid=?,firstname=?,stars=? WHERE id=? ",
N: []string{"id", "user_uuid", "firstname", "stars", "expr"},
},
// Add SET SetFunc
{
B: Update("cycling.cyclist_name").SetFunc("user_uuid", Fn("someFunc", "param_0", "param_1")).Where(w).Set("stars"),
S: "UPDATE cycling.cyclist_name SET user_uuid=someFunc(?,?),stars=? WHERE id=? ",
N: []string{"param_0", "param_1", "stars", "expr"},
},
// Add SET Add
{
B: Update("cycling.cyclist_name").Add("total").Where(w),
S: "UPDATE cycling.cyclist_name SET total=total+? WHERE id=? ",
N: []string{"total", "expr"},
},
// Add SET AddNamed
{
B: Update("cycling.cyclist_name").AddNamed("total", "inc").Where(w),
S: "UPDATE cycling.cyclist_name SET total=total+? WHERE id=? ",
N: []string{"inc", "expr"},
},
// Add SET Remove
{
B: Update("cycling.cyclist_name").Remove("total").Where(w),
S: "UPDATE cycling.cyclist_name SET total=total-? WHERE id=? ",
N: []string{"total", "expr"},
},
// Add SET RemoveNamed
{
B: Update("cycling.cyclist_name").RemoveNamed("total", "dec").Where(w),
S: "UPDATE cycling.cyclist_name SET total=total-? WHERE id=? ",
N: []string{"dec", "expr"},
},
// Add WHERE
{
B: Update("cycling.cyclist_name").Set("id", "user_uuid", "firstname").Where(w, Gt("firstname")),
Expand Down

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