SNOW-1825621 OAuth code flow support

DESCRIPTION.md

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ Source code is also available at: https://github.com/snowflakedb/snowflake-conne
   - Updated the log level for cursor's chunk rowcount from INFO to DEBUG.
   - Added a feature to verify if the connection is still good enough to send queries over.
   - Added support for base64-encoded DER private key strings in the `private_key` authentication type.
+  - Added support for OAuth authorization code flow.
 
 - v3.12.4(December 3,2024)
   - Fixed a bug where multipart uploads to Azure would be missing their MD5 hashes.

src/snowflake/connector/auth/__init__.py

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 from .idtoken import AuthByIdToken
 from .keypair import AuthByKeyPair
 from .oauth import AuthByOAuth
+from .oauth_code import AuthByOauthCode
 from .okta import AuthByOkta
 from .pat import AuthByPAT
 from .usrpwdmfa import AuthByUsrPwdMfa
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@
         AuthByDefault,
         AuthByKeyPair,
         AuthByOAuth,
+        AuthByOauthCode,
         AuthByOkta,
         AuthByUsrPwdMfa,
         AuthByWebBrowser,
@@ -34,6 +36,7 @@
     "AuthByKeyPair",
     "AuthByPAT",
     "AuthByOAuth",
+    "AuthByOauthCode",
     "AuthByOkta",
     "AuthByUsrPwdMfa",
     "AuthByWebBrowser",

src/snowflake/connector/auth/_http_server.py

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Snowflake Computing Inc. All rights reserved.
+#
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+import os
+import select
+import socket
+import time
+
+from ..compat import IS_WINDOWS
+from ..errorcode import ER_NO_HOSTNAME_FOUND
+from ..errors import OperationalError
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class AuthHttpServer:
+    """Simple HTTP server to receive callbacks through for auth purposes."""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        hostname: str = "localhost",
+        buf_size: int = 16384,
+    ) -> None:
+        self.buf_size = buf_size
+        self._socket_connection = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
+
+        if os.getenv("SNOWFLAKE_AUTH_SOCKET_REUSE_PORT", "False").lower() == "true":
+            if IS_WINDOWS:
+                logger.warning(
+                    "Configuration SNOWFLAKE_AUTH_SOCKET_REUSE_PORT is not available in Windows. Ignoring."
+                )
+            else:
+                self._socket_connection.setsockopt(
+                    socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEPORT, 1
+                )
+
+        try:
+            self._socket_connection.bind(
+                (
+                    os.getenv("SF_AUTH_SOCKET_ADDR", hostname),
+                    int(os.getenv("SF_AUTH_SOCKET_PORT", 0)),
+                )
+            )
+        except socket.gaierror as ex:
+            if ex.args[0] == socket.EAI_NONAME and hostname == "localhost":
+                raise OperationalError(
+                    msg="localhost is not found. Ensure /etc/hosts has "
+                    "localhost entry.",
+                    errno=ER_NO_HOSTNAME_FOUND,
+                )
+            raise
+        try:
+            self._socket_connection.listen(0)  # no backlog
+            self.port = self._socket_connection.getsockname()[1]
+        except Exception:
+            self._socket_connection.close()
+
+    def receive_block(
+        self,
+        max_attempts: int = 15,
+    ) -> tuple[list[str], socket.socket]:
+        """Receive a message with a maximum attempt count, blocking."""
+        socket_client = None
+        while True:
+            try:
+                attempts = 0
+                raw_data = bytearray()
+
+                msg_dont_wait = (
+                    os.getenv("SNOWFLAKE_AUTH_SOCKET_MSG_DONTWAIT", "false").lower()
+                    == "true"
+                )
+                if IS_WINDOWS:
+                    if msg_dont_wait:
+                        logger.warning(
+                            "Configuration SNOWFLAKE_AUTH_SOCKET_MSG_DONTWAIT is not available in Windows. Ignoring."
+                        )
+                    msg_dont_wait = False
+
+                # when running in a containerized environment, socket_client.recv ocassionally returns an empty byte array
+                #   an immediate successive call to socket_client.recv gets the actual data
+                while len(raw_data) == 0 and attempts < max_attempts:
+                    attempts += 1
+                    read_sockets, _write_sockets, _exception_sockets = select.select(
+                        [self._socket_connection], [], []
+                    )
+
+                    if read_sockets[0] is not None:
+                        # Receive the data in small chunks and retransmit it
+                        socket_client, _ = self._socket_connection.accept()
+
+                        try:
+                            if msg_dont_wait:
+                                # WSL containerized environment sometimes causes socket_client.recv to hang indefinetly
+                                #   To avoid this, passing the socket.MSG_DONTWAIT flag which raises BlockingIOError if
+                                #   operation would block
+                                logger.debug(
+                                    "Calling socket_client.recv with MSG_DONTWAIT flag due to SNOWFLAKE_AUTH_SOCKET_MSG_DONTWAIT env var"
+                                )
+                                raw_data = socket_client.recv(
+                                    BUF_SIZE, socket.MSG_DONTWAIT
+                                )
+                            else:
+                                raw_data = socket_client.recv(self.buf_size)
+
+                        except BlockingIOError:
+                            logger.debug(
+                                "BlockingIOError raised from socket.recv while attempting to retrieve callback request"
+                            )
+                            if attempts < max_attempts:
+                                sleep_time = 0.25
+                                logger.debug(
+                                    f"Waiting {sleep_time} seconds before trying again"
+                                )
+                                time.sleep(sleep_time)
+                            else:
+                                logger.debug("Exceeded retry count")
+
+                assert socket_client is not None
+                return raw_data.decode("utf-8").split("\r\n"), socket_client
+            except Exception:
+                if socket_client is not None:
+                    socket_client.shutdown(socket.SHUT_RDWR)
+                    socket_client.close()