feat: add ndarray/base/nullary-strided1d

[headlessNode]

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Progresses #2656.

Description

What is the purpose of this pull request?

This pull request:

• add ndarray/base/nullary-strided1d

Related Issues

Does this pull request have any related issues?

This pull request:

• progresses [RFC]: achieve ndarray API parity with built-in JavaScript arrays  #2656

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No.

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• Read, understood, and followed the contributing guidelines.

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[stdlib-bot]

Coverage Report

Package	Statements	Branches	Functions	Lines
ndarray/base/nullary-strided1d	$\color{red}1961/2862$ $\color{green}+68.52\%$	$\color{red}20/21$ $\color{green}+95.24\%$	$\color{red}2/23$ $\color{green}+8.70\%$	$\color{red}1961/2862$ $\color{green}+68.52\%$

The above coverage report was generated for the changes in this PR.

[headlessNode]

@kgryte let me know if should go ahead and apply the suggestions above. The suggested change for all is to change input in the description to output, since the function is nullary.

[kgryte]

@headlessNode How about just saying in an ndarray and omitting input/output entirely?

[kgryte]

The input/output qualifier is less applicable here, as the input array is really treated as both.

[headlessNode]

@kgryte Makes sense.

[kgryte]

@headlessNode Also, as an aside, I see that you went through each file and added various change requests (over 100 of them). That follow-up is certainly appreciated; however, I might suggest for repeated changes like that, just doing that review in VSCode and pushing up the changes all in one go, potentially by using find-and-replace. In this case, GitHub was not particularly adept at determining that you had resolved all those change requests, requiring me (or someone else) to mark them as "resolved".