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refactor paper benchmarking notebook and add more metrics #18

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163 changes: 163 additions & 0 deletions docs/paper/benchmark.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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from typing import List
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from boruta import BorutaPy
from sklearn.feature_selection import RFE
from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score, f1_score
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
import xgboost as xgb
import time
from shap_select import shap_select
import hisel
from shap_selection import feature_selection
from skfeature.function.information_theoretical_based import MRMR

RANDOM_SEED = 42
np.random.seed(RANDOM_SEED)

# Global XGBoost parameters for consistency
XGB_PARAMS = {
"objective": "binary:logistic",
"eval_metric": "logloss",
"verbosity": 0,
"seed": RANDOM_SEED,
"nthread": 1,
}


# Define common XGBoost model
def train_xgboost(X_train, y_train):
dtrain = xgb.DMatrix(X_train, label=y_train)
xgb_model = xgb.train(XGB_PARAMS, dtrain, num_boost_round=100)
return xgb_model


def predict_xgboost(xgb_model, X_val):
dval = xgb.DMatrix(X_val)
y_pred = (xgb_model.predict(dval) > 0.5).astype(int)
return y_pred


# HISEL feature selection using MRMR
def hisel_feature_selection(xgb_model, X_train, X_val, y_train, y_val, n_features):
return hisel.feature_selection.select_features(X_train, y_train)


def shap_selection(xgb_model, X_train, X_val, y_train, y_val, n_features) -> List[str]:
selected_shap_selection, _ = feature_selection.shap_select(
xgb_model, X_train, X_val, X_train.columns, agnostic=False
)
selected_shap_selection = selected_shap_selection[:n_features] # Why 15?
return selected_shap_selection


def shap_select_selection(
xgb_model, X_train, X_val, y_train, y_val, n_features
) -> List[str]:
shap_features, _ = shap_select(
xgb_model,
X_val,
y_val,
task="binary",
alpha=1e-6,
threshold=0.05,
return_extended_data=True,
)
selected_features = shap_features[shap_features["selected"] == 1][
"feature name"
].tolist()
return selected_features


def no_selection(xgb_model, X_train, X_val, y_train, y_val, n_features) -> List[str]:
return list(X_train.columns)


def rfe_selection(xgb_model, X_train, X_val, y_train, y_val, n_features) -> List[str]:
rfe = RFE(
xgb.XGBClassifier(**XGB_PARAMS, use_label_encoder=False),
n_features_to_select=n_features,
)
rfe.fit(X_train, y_train)
selected_rfe = X_train.columns[rfe.support_]
return selected_rfe


def boruta_selection(
xgb_model, X_train, X_val, y_train, y_val, n_features
) -> List[str]:
rf_model = xgb.XGBClassifier(**XGB_PARAMS, use_label_encoder=False)
boruta_selector = BorutaPy(rf_model, n_estimators=100, random_state=RANDOM_SEED)
boruta_selector.fit(X_train.values, y_train.values)
selected_boruta = X_train.columns[boruta_selector.support_].tolist()
return selected_boruta


method_dict = {
"No selection": no_selection,
"shap-select": shap_select_selection,
"shap-selection": shap_selection,
"HISEL": hisel_feature_selection,
"Boruta": boruta_selection,
"RFE": rfe_selection,
}


# Run experiments with different feature selection methods and shap-select p-values
def run_experiments(X_train, X_val, X_test, y_train, y_val, y_test):
results = []
pretrained_model = None

for name, fun in method_dict.items():
print(f"\n--- {name} ---")
start_time = time.time()
selected = fun(pretrained_model, X_train, X_val, y_train, y_val, n_features=15)

runtime = time.time() - start_time
print(
f"{name} completed in {runtime:.2f} seconds with {len(selected)} features."
)

this_model = train_xgboost(X_train[selected], y_train)

if name == "No selection":
pretrained_model = this_model

y_pred = predict_xgboost(this_model, X_test[selected])
results.append(
{
"Method": name,
"Selected Features": selected,
"Accuracy": accuracy_score(y_test, y_pred),
"F1 Score": f1_score(y_test, y_pred),
"Runtime (s)": runtime,
}
)

# assert set(X_train.columns) == set(selected_hisel), "Feature sets differ!"

results_df = pd.DataFrame(results)
print("\n--- Experiment Results ---")
print(results_df)
return results_df, pretrained_model


if __name__ == "__main__":
print("Loading dataset...")
df = pd.read_csv("creditcard.csv")
X = df.drop(columns=["Class"])
y = df["Class"]
# Perform a 60-20-20 split for train, validation, and test sets
X_train_full, X_test, y_train_full, y_test = train_test_split(
X, y, test_size=0.2, random_state=RANDOM_SEED
)
X_train, X_val, y_train, y_val = train_test_split(
X_train_full, y_train_full, test_size=0.25, random_state=RANDOM_SEED
)

results_df, trained_model = run_experiments(
X_train, X_val, X_test, y_train, y_val, y_test
)
print(results_df)
print("yay!")
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