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const sharedWhiteList = [ | ||
]; | ||
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module.exports = { | ||
'modules': [ | ||
...sharedWhiteList, | ||
'criteo-direct-rsa-validate', | ||
'crypto-js', | ||
'live-connect' // Maintained by LiveIntent : https://github.com/liveintent-berlin/live-connect/ | ||
], | ||
'src': [ | ||
...sharedWhiteList, | ||
'fun-hooks/no-eval', | ||
'just-clone', | ||
'dlv', | ||
'dset' | ||
], | ||
'libraries': [ | ||
...sharedWhiteList // empty for now, but keep it to enable linting | ||
], | ||
'creative': [ | ||
] | ||
}; |
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## Dynamic creative renderers | ||
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The contents of this directory are compiled separately from the rest of Prebid, and intended to be dynamically injected | ||
into creative frames: | ||
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- `crossDomain.js` (compiled into `build/creative/creative.js`, also exposed in `integrationExamples/gpt/x-domain/creative.html`) | ||
is the logic that should be statically set up in the creative. | ||
- At build time, each folder under 'renderers' is compiled into a source string made available from a corresponding | ||
`creative-renderer-*` library. These libraries are committed in source so that they are available to NPM consumers. | ||
- At render time, Prebid passes the appropriate renderer's source string to the remote creative, which then runs it. | ||
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The goal is to have a creative script that is as simple, lightweight, and unchanging as possible, but still allow the possibility | ||
of complex or frequently updated rendering logic. Compared to the approach taken by [PUC](https://github.com/prebid/prebid-universal-creative), this: | ||
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- should perform marginally better: the creative only runs logic that is pertinent (for example, it sees native logic only on native bids); | ||
- avoids the problem of synchronizing deployments when the rendering logic is updated (see https://github.com/prebid/prebid-universal-creative/issues/187), since it's bundled together with the rest of Prebid; | ||
- is easier to embed directly in the creative (saving a network call), since the static "shell" is designed to change as infrequently as possible; | ||
- allows the same rendering logic to be used both in remote (cross-domain) and local (`pbjs.renderAd`) frames, since it's directly available to Prebid; | ||
- requires Prebid.js - meaning it does not support AMP/App/Mobile (but it's still possible for something like PUC to run the same dynamic renderers | ||
when it receives them from Prebid, and fall back to separate AMP/App/Mobile logic otherwise). | ||
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### Renderer interface | ||
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A creative renderer (not related to other types of renderers in the codebase) is a script that exposes a global `window.render` function: | ||
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```javascript | ||
window.render = function(data, {mkFrame, sendMessage}, win) { ... } | ||
``` | ||
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where: | ||
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- `data` is rendering data about the winning bid, and varies depending on the bid type - see `getRenderingData` in `adRendering.js`; | ||
- `mkFrame(document, attributes)` is a utility that creates a frame with the given attributes and convenient defaults (no border, margin, and scrolling); | ||
- `sendMessage(messageType, payload)` is the mechanism by which the renderer/creative can communicate back with Prebid - see `creativeMessageHandler` in `adRendering.js`; | ||
- `win` is the window to render into; note that this is not the same window that runs the renderer. | ||
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The function may return a promise; if it does and the promise rejects, or if the function throws, an AD_RENDER_FAILED event is emitted in Prebid. Otherwise an AD_RENDER_SUCCEEDED is fired | ||
when the promise resolves (or when `render` returns anything other than a promise). | ||
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### Renderer development | ||
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Since renderers are compiled into source, they use production settings even during development builds. You can toggle this with | ||
the `--creative-dev` CLI option (e.g., `gulp serve-fast --creative-dev`), which disables the minifier and generates source maps; if you do, take care | ||
to not commit the resulting `creative-renderer-*` libraries (or run a normal build before you do). |
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// eslint-disable-next-line prebid/validate-imports | ||
import CONSTANTS from '../src/constants.json'; | ||
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export const MESSAGE_REQUEST = CONSTANTS.MESSAGES.REQUEST; | ||
export const MESSAGE_RESPONSE = CONSTANTS.MESSAGES.RESPONSE; | ||
export const MESSAGE_EVENT = CONSTANTS.MESSAGES.EVENT; | ||
export const EVENT_AD_RENDER_FAILED = CONSTANTS.EVENTS.AD_RENDER_FAILED; | ||
export const EVENT_AD_RENDER_SUCCEEDED = CONSTANTS.EVENTS.AD_RENDER_SUCCEEDED; | ||
export const ERROR_EXCEPTION = CONSTANTS.AD_RENDER_FAILED_REASON.EXCEPTION; |
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import { | ||
ERROR_EXCEPTION, | ||
EVENT_AD_RENDER_FAILED, EVENT_AD_RENDER_SUCCEEDED, | ||
MESSAGE_EVENT, | ||
MESSAGE_REQUEST, | ||
MESSAGE_RESPONSE | ||
} from './constants.js'; | ||
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const mkFrame = (() => { | ||
const DEFAULTS = { | ||
frameBorder: 0, | ||
scrolling: 'no', | ||
marginHeight: 0, | ||
marginWidth: 0, | ||
topMargin: 0, | ||
leftMargin: 0, | ||
allowTransparency: 'true', | ||
}; | ||
return (doc, attrs) => { | ||
const frame = doc.createElement('iframe'); | ||
Object.entries(Object.assign({}, attrs, DEFAULTS)) | ||
.forEach(([k, v]) => frame.setAttribute(k, v)); | ||
return frame; | ||
}; | ||
})(); | ||
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export function renderer(win) { | ||
return function ({adId, pubUrl, clickUrl}) { | ||
const pubDomain = new URL(pubUrl, window.location).origin; | ||
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function sendMessage(type, payload, responseListener) { | ||
const channel = new MessageChannel(); | ||
channel.port1.onmessage = guard(responseListener); | ||
win.parent.postMessage(JSON.stringify(Object.assign({message: type, adId}, payload)), pubDomain, [channel.port2]); | ||
} | ||
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function onError(e) { | ||
sendMessage(MESSAGE_EVENT, { | ||
event: EVENT_AD_RENDER_FAILED, | ||
info: { | ||
reason: e?.reason || ERROR_EXCEPTION, | ||
message: e?.message | ||
} | ||
}); | ||
// eslint-disable-next-line no-console | ||
e?.stack && console.error(e); | ||
} | ||
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function guard(fn) { | ||
return function () { | ||
try { | ||
return fn.apply(this, arguments); | ||
} catch (e) { | ||
onError(e); | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
} | ||
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function onMessage(ev) { | ||
let data; | ||
try { | ||
data = JSON.parse(ev.data); | ||
} catch (e) { | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
if (data.message === MESSAGE_RESPONSE && data.adId === adId) { | ||
const renderer = mkFrame(win.document, { | ||
width: 0, | ||
height: 0, | ||
style: 'display: none', | ||
srcdoc: `<script>${data.renderer}</script>` | ||
}); | ||
renderer.onload = guard(function () { | ||
const W = renderer.contentWindow; | ||
// NOTE: on Firefox, `Promise.resolve(P)` or `new Promise((resolve) => resolve(P))` | ||
// does not appear to work if P comes from another frame | ||
W.Promise.resolve(W.render(data, {sendMessage, mkFrame}, win)).then( | ||
() => sendMessage(MESSAGE_EVENT, {event: EVENT_AD_RENDER_SUCCEEDED}), | ||
onError | ||
) | ||
}); | ||
win.document.body.appendChild(renderer); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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sendMessage(MESSAGE_REQUEST, { | ||
options: {clickUrl} | ||
}, onMessage); | ||
}; | ||
} | ||
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window.pbRender = renderer(window); |
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// eslint-disable-next-line prebid/validate-imports | ||
import CONSTANTS from '../../../src/constants.json'; | ||
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export const ERROR_NO_AD = CONSTANTS.AD_RENDER_FAILED_REASON.NO_AD; |
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import {ERROR_NO_AD} from './constants.js'; | ||
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export function render({ad, adUrl, width, height}, {mkFrame}, win) { | ||
if (!ad && !adUrl) { | ||
throw { | ||
reason: ERROR_NO_AD, | ||
message: 'Missing ad markup or URL' | ||
}; | ||
} else { | ||
const doc = win.document; | ||
const attrs = {width, height}; | ||
if (adUrl && !ad) { | ||
attrs.src = adUrl; | ||
} else { | ||
attrs.srcdoc = ad; | ||
} | ||
doc.body.appendChild(mkFrame(doc, attrs)); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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window.render = render; |
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// eslint-disable-next-line prebid/validate-imports | ||
import CONSTANTS from '../../../src/constants.json'; | ||
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export const MESSAGE_NATIVE = CONSTANTS.MESSAGES.NATIVE; | ||
export const ACTION_RESIZE = 'resizeNativeHeight'; | ||
export const ACTION_CLICK = 'click'; | ||
export const ACTION_IMP = 'fireNativeImpressionTrackers'; | ||
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export const ORTB_ASSETS = { | ||
title: 'text', | ||
data: 'value', | ||
img: 'url', | ||
video: 'vasttag' | ||
} |
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