Postal code geocoding and distance calculations
pgeocode is a Python library for high performance off-line querying of GPS coordinates, region name and municipality name from postal codes. Distances between postal codes as well as general distance queries are also supported. The used GeoNames database includes postal codes for 83 countries.
Currently, only queries within the same country are supported.
For additional documentation see pgeocode.readthedocs.io.
pgeocode requires Python 3.6+ as well as numpy
and pandas
packages. It can be installed with,
pip install pgeocode
Postal code queries
>>> import pgeocode
>>> nomi = pgeocode.Nominatim('fr')
>>> nomi.query_postal_code("75013")
postal_code 75013
country code FR
place_name Paris 13
state_name Île-de-France
state_code 11
county_name Paris
county_code 75
community_name Paris
community_code 751
latitude 48.8322
longitude 2.3561
accuracy 5
>>> nomi.query_postal_code(["75013", "69006"])
postal_code place_name state_name latitude longitude
0 75013 Paris 13 Île-de-France 48.8322 2.3561
1 69006 Lyon 06 Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 45.7679 4.8506
Distance calculations
>>> dist = pgeocode.GeoDistance('fr')
>>> dist.query_postal_code("75013", "69006")
389.156
>>> dist.query_postal_code(["75013", "75014", "75015"], ["69006", "69005", "69004"])
array([ 389.15648697, 390.12577967, 390.49857655])
The result of a geo-localistion query is a pandas.DataFrame
with the following columns,
country code
: iso country code, 2 characterspostal code
: postal codeplace name
: place name (e.g. town, city etc)state_name
: 1. order subdivision (state)state_code
: 1. order subdivision (state)county_name
: 2. order subdivision (county/province)county_code
: 2. order subdivision (county/province)community_name
: 3. order subdivision (community)community_code
: 3. order subdivision (community)latitude
: estimated latitude (wgs84)longitude
: estimated longitude (wgs84)accuracy
: accuracy of lat/lng from 1=estimated to 6=centroid
Storage directory
Defaults to ~/pgeocode_data
, it is the directory where data is downloaded
for later consumption. It can be changed using the environment variable
PGEOCODE_DATA_DIR
, i.e. export PGEOCODE_DATA_DIR=/tmp/pgeocode_data
.
The pgeocode package is distributed under the 3-clause BSD license.
The list of countries available in the GeoNames database, with the corresponding country codes, are given below,
Andorra (AD), Argentina (AR), American Samoa (AS), Austria (AT), Australia (AU), Åland Islands (AX), Bangladesh (BD), Belgium (BE), Bulgaria (BG), Bermuda (BM), Brazil (BR), Belarus (BY), Canada (CA), Switzerland (CH), Colombia (CO), Costa Rica (CR), Czechia (CZ), Germany (DE), Denmark (DK), Dominican Republic (DO), Algeria (DZ), Spain (ES), Finland (FI), Faroe Islands (FO), France (FR), United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (GB), French Guiana (GF), Guernsey (GG), Greenland (GL), Guadeloupe (GP), Guatemala (GT), Guam (GU), Croatia (HR), Hungary (HU), Ireland (IE), Isle of Man (IM), India (IN), Iceland (IS), Italy (IT), Jersey (JE), Japan (JP), Liechtenstein (LI), Sri Lanka (LK), Lithuania (LT), Luxembourg (LU), Latvia (LV), Monaco (MC), Republic of Moldova (MD), Marshall Islands (MH), The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (MK), Northern Mariana Islands (MP), Martinique (MQ), Malta (MT), Mexico (MX), Malaysia (MY), New Caledonia (NC), Netherlands (NL), Norway (NO), New Zealand (NZ), Philippines (PH), Pakistan (PK), Poland (PL), Saint Pierre and Miquelon (PM), Puerto Rico (PR), Portugal (PT), Réunion (RE), Romania (RO), Russian Federation (RU), Sweden (SE), Slovenia (SI), Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands (SJ), Slovakia (SK), San Marino (SM), Thailand (TH), Turkey (TR), Ukraine (UA), United States of America (US), Uruguay (UY), Holy See (VA), United States Virgin Islands (VI), Wallis and Futuna Islands (WF), Mayotte (YT), South Africa (ZA)
See GeoNames database for more information.